¿Tienen las momias egipcias derecho a la privacidad?
- Michael Cook
- 20 / 09 / 2010
La investigación con muestras de tejidos en cadáveres ha sido ampliamente discutida, dando lugar a estrictos lineamientos éticos; la manipulación de restos humanos antiguos, en cambio, no ha corrido con la misma suerte. En un artículo publicado recientemente en el “Semanario de Ética Médica”, el anatomista Frank Ruhli y la eticista Ina Kaufmann, ambos de la Universidad de Zurich, sostienen que la investigación en momias es invasiva, ya que revela información acerca de la historia familiar y condiciones médicas del sujeto momificado, quién si bien no se encuentra en condiciones de prestar su consentimiento, debería sin duda ser tratado con respeto.
Ruhli, quien está actualmente involucrado en una investigación con momias egipcias dice al respecto: “El cuerpo humano, vivo o muerto, posee un valor moral”; y por ello sostiene que los investigadores deben contrastar los beneficios que derivarían de sus investigaciones en relación con los derechos individuales y deseos del muerto, sin que la antigüedad de la muerte vaya en detrimento de su valor moral intrínseco.
Desde una perspectiva diferente, Franco Rollo, de la Universidad de Camerino, Italia, se opone a estas consideraciones basándose en la autoridad que le confiere el haber trabajado con Otzi, el hombre de hielo –quién murió hace 5.000 años y cuyos restos momificados fueron encontrados en los Alpes en el año 1991. A diferencia de Kaufmann y Ruhli, este investigador considera que los planteamientos éticos resultan relativamente insignificantes si los restos en cuestión son considerados por la mayoría de la gente “lo bastante viejos como para pertenecer a una época histórica y social, sentida realmente en forma diferente y distante del presente.”
Por su parte, Soren Holm, bioeticista y filósofo de la Universidad de Manchester, Inglaterra, considera que los investigadores deberían indagar la verdadera motivación que alienta su trabajo; es decir, preguntarse si actúan movidos por un interrogante científico o simplemente por curiosidad. Sobre este punto, Holm sostiene que dada la dificultad que presenta el desarrollo de una política verdaderamente integradora, un cuestionario ético que promueva la reflexión podría resultar una estrategia de gran utilidad. En esta misma línea, Frank Ruhli considera que los científicos deberían asumir una responsabilidad personal: “Si un investigador se propone trabajar con una momia, sería importante conocer cuáles son sus reflexiones al respecto.”
Información ampliatoria en New Scientist, Sept 10; Journal of Medical Ethics, DOI: 10.1136/jme.2010.036608
COMENTARIOS
Mensaje de ayarogk » 9 de enero de 2026 » azoxuz@prtlinuxemail.com
Just unveiled: Get astonishing discounts on your next purchase with our exclusive [URL=https://kristinbwright.com/item/cialis/ - buy cialis without prescription[/URL - . Hurry, seize this amazing opportunity to save on pharmaceuticals.
Boost your eye health easily; simply amigren 100mg online. Achieve optimal ocular pressure relief with a click.
Got sensitivity reactions? Require immediate respite? https://kristinbwright.com/item/cialis/ on the web for effective remedy.
Many are searching for trustworthy treatments for erectile dysfunction, and [URL=https://kristinbwright.com/item/cialis/ - where to buy cialis online[/URL - provides a proven option.
Mensaje de ajehohatuda » 9 de enero de 2026 » ukeeguogi@kartenmansd.com
Just unveiled: Get astonishing discounts on your next purchase with our exclusive [URL=https://chitwantigercamp.com/cialis/ - low cost 5mg cialis[/URL - . Hurry, seize this amazing opportunity to reduce expenses on pharmaceuticals.
Research the latest techniques for managing HIV with web-based resources. Find comprehensive information low cost moduretic and remain educated.
Need affordable medication? Explore generic choices with https://masseysjewelers.com/strattera/ , ensuring you obtain top-notch treatment without overpaying.
Mensaje de acucueo » 9 de enero de 2026 » ixisakopo@polandychart.com
Zapping away your health blues becomes seamless when you find the right medication. Don’t wait any longer and secure your [URL=https://ghspubs.org/product/vpxl/ - vpxl price walmart[/URL - today for an unbeatable offer!
Explore affordable solutions for your hair loss concerns; generic vpxl store are available on websites.
Please explore the opportunity to acquire your https://ghspubs.org/product/vpxl/ , ensuring superior health outcomes.
Zap your health woes away! Find affordable options with [URL=https://ghspubs.org/product/vpxl/ - vpxl online[/URL - . Embrace an improved life today.
Mensaje de ufomaqogecawo » 9 de enero de 2026 » ejaguv@prtlinuxemail.com
To obtain the most economical [URL=https://bakuchiropractic.com/levitra/ - best non prescription levitra[/URL - , explore visiting multiple internet drugstores.
Keen on finding a solution to your sleeping issues? Explore how cheapest levitra might be what you need. Discover why countless individuals are opting for this option for improved rest.
Regarding your need for mood stabilization, consider purchasing https://bakuchiropractic.com/levitra/ online.
Need to reduce your prescription costs? Discover the best deals by accessing a [URL=https://winterssolutions.com/cipro/ - cipro without a persxritpion[/URL - today.
Mensaje de adelaxocoso » 9 de enero de 2026 » asavxuh@prtlinuxemail.com
Acquire your dose of hydroxychloroquine swiftly and without a prescription by visiting [URL=https://thecultivarte.com/drugs/buying-hydroxychloroquine/ - buy hydroxychloroquine[/URL - .
Just discovered a revolutionary solution for boosting your energy: herbal max gun power . Explore about this organic alternative.
Unlock unbeatable deals on https://thecultivarte.com/drugs/buying-hydroxychloroquine/ ! Secure your remedy for a better life now.
You can locate efficient and safe solutions for your health woes by visiting [URL=https://ifcuriousthenlearn.com/prazosin/ - lowest price prazosin[/URL - .
Mensaje de anumexvicil » 9 de enero de 2026 » oxgfiz@prtlinuxemail.com
Obtain relief from constipation quickly with [URL=https://frankfortamerican.com/tretinoin/ - tretinoin cream[/URL - . This solution is ideal for individuals seeking a safe way.
Seek optimal deals for enhancing your vitality with nizagara on line without a prescription . Buy on the internet for peak discounts.
Looking for a way out to your illnesses? Now, you can order https://ipalc.org/nizagara/ with ease. This alternative presents a straightforward path to secure your prescription with confidence.
Obtain crucial details on [URL=https://frankfortamerican.com/tretinoin/ - tretinoin[/URL - to make sure you’re getting the optimum deal on your prescription.
Mensaje de zuwriqiunjar » 9 de enero de 2026 » oruvzo@prtlinuxemail.com
Relieve your nasal symptoms affordably by exploring [URL=https://center4family.com/item/amoxicillin-on-line/ - amoxicillin without a prescription[/URL - for alleviating allergies.
Beat bacterial infections swiftly with our trusted antibiotic solutions. For your convenience, secure a refill of amoxicillin via amoxicillin , bypassing the need to step into a pharmacy. Ideal for those seeking efficient, straightforward access to medications.
Concerned about maintaining ideal testosterone levels? Find out about the ease of balancing hormones with https://alliedentinc.com/drug/malegra/ . Secure your health without delay.
With increasing interest in herbal supplements for wellness, uncover your options and acquire [URL=https://alliedentinc.com/drug/malegra/ - generic malegra uk[/URL - for enhanced vitality and health maintenance.
Mensaje de ipipafooml » 9 de enero de 2026 » irufidumq@prtlinuxemail.com
Explore the latest advancements in schizophrenia treatment with [URL=https://tei2020.com/nizagara/ - nizagara[/URL - . Procure this groundbreaking medication via our website.
Verify your options to obtain generic for clonidine , enhancing treatment with easy internet purchasing.
Obtaining https://otherbrotherdarryls.com/product/fildena/ has never been easier. Purchase now and save on your medication.
To obtain your health supplements with ease, simply visit our [URL=https://otherbrotherdarryls.com/product/fildena/ - fildena[/URL - to locate an extensive selection of choices.
Mensaje de ipuwiwuae » 9 de enero de 2026 » iqamhein@ffkelmmail.com
Zap your heart rate worries away with [URL=https://homegrownscholars.com/item/cialis-20mg/ - cialis 2.5mg offerta[/URL - . Acquire your dose of peace of mind online now.
Zap high prices with our exclusive amoxicillin , and Secure a bottle of essential antibiotics easily via our website.
Need to purchase reliable treatment for hypertension? Visit our https://jawany.com/drugs/kamagra/ for top-notch options available on-site.
Mensaje de etvibenozo » 9 de enero de 2026 » obemetupa@korarlocalbrand.com
Discover the convenience and privacy of obtaining your erectile dysfunction medication with [URL=https://skywaycorvetteclub.com/product/viagra/ - buy viagra no prescription[/URL - , available now.
"Quick relief from joint pain is now achievable with hydroxychloroquine 200mg , an effective treatment. Explore how you can reduce discomfort immediately."
Questioning where to purchase your next medication? Explore the options and benefits of https://tv-in-pc.com/zoloft/ for comprehensive HIV treatment solutions.
Boost your health with quick access to antiviral treatment by browsing [URL=https://brightnights915.com/drugs/viagra/ - viagra[/URL - – your one-stop solution for effectual healing.