¿Tienen las momias egipcias derecho a la privacidad?
- Michael Cook
- 20 / 09 / 2010
La investigación con muestras de tejidos en cadáveres ha sido ampliamente discutida, dando lugar a estrictos lineamientos éticos; la manipulación de restos humanos antiguos, en cambio, no ha corrido con la misma suerte. En un artículo publicado recientemente en el “Semanario de Ética Médica”, el anatomista Frank Ruhli y la eticista Ina Kaufmann, ambos de la Universidad de Zurich, sostienen que la investigación en momias es invasiva, ya que revela información acerca de la historia familiar y condiciones médicas del sujeto momificado, quién si bien no se encuentra en condiciones de prestar su consentimiento, debería sin duda ser tratado con respeto.
Ruhli, quien está actualmente involucrado en una investigación con momias egipcias dice al respecto: “El cuerpo humano, vivo o muerto, posee un valor moral”; y por ello sostiene que los investigadores deben contrastar los beneficios que derivarían de sus investigaciones en relación con los derechos individuales y deseos del muerto, sin que la antigüedad de la muerte vaya en detrimento de su valor moral intrínseco.
Desde una perspectiva diferente, Franco Rollo, de la Universidad de Camerino, Italia, se opone a estas consideraciones basándose en la autoridad que le confiere el haber trabajado con Otzi, el hombre de hielo –quién murió hace 5.000 años y cuyos restos momificados fueron encontrados en los Alpes en el año 1991. A diferencia de Kaufmann y Ruhli, este investigador considera que los planteamientos éticos resultan relativamente insignificantes si los restos en cuestión son considerados por la mayoría de la gente “lo bastante viejos como para pertenecer a una época histórica y social, sentida realmente en forma diferente y distante del presente.”
Por su parte, Soren Holm, bioeticista y filósofo de la Universidad de Manchester, Inglaterra, considera que los investigadores deberían indagar la verdadera motivación que alienta su trabajo; es decir, preguntarse si actúan movidos por un interrogante científico o simplemente por curiosidad. Sobre este punto, Holm sostiene que dada la dificultad que presenta el desarrollo de una política verdaderamente integradora, un cuestionario ético que promueva la reflexión podría resultar una estrategia de gran utilidad. En esta misma línea, Frank Ruhli considera que los científicos deberían asumir una responsabilidad personal: “Si un investigador se propone trabajar con una momia, sería importante conocer cuáles son sus reflexiones al respecto.”
Información ampliatoria en New Scientist, Sept 10; Journal of Medical Ethics, DOI: 10.1136/jme.2010.036608
COMENTARIOS
Mensaje de oxosexejuq » 7 de enero de 2026 » apaleg@olekpesmailtnew.org
In search of cost-effective heart treatments? Look no further! Acquire your [URL=https://kristinbwright.com/product/priligy/ - priligy cost at walmart[/URL - today.
Visit our website to find the best nizagara on sale in usa . Order your order today for enhanced health and vitality.
Quickly find your essential hypertension relief with https://kristinbwright.com/product/priligy/ , on offer at unbeatable prices.
Relieve your enlarged prostate symptoms today! Explore our selection of [URL=https://tv-in-pc.com/tamsulosin/ - flomax[/URL - , specifically designed to enhance your urinary flow and overall well-being.
Mensaje de adayulezuso » 7 de enero de 2026 » uwegoxa@prtlinuxemail.com
Acquiring [URL=https://midsouthprc.org/sildalis/ - price of sildalis[/URL - has never been simpler. Acquire the treatment without leaving your house.
Regain control of your health by securing your medication without delay. cheapest sildalis is your route to overcome conditions efficiently.
Discover affordable solutions for hair loss treatment by exploring https://center4family.com/kamagra/ . You can purchase this effective medication through our website.
Mensaje de erezevezkegol » 7 de enero de 2026 » uyulupomi@kartenmansd.com
Seek competitive [URL=https://pasfolkensemble.com/product/vardenafil/ - buy vardenafil online canada[/URL - and ensure you obtain the most affordable rate for your pharmaceutical needs.
Discover leading prices for nexium and cut down on your costs.
Keep your intimate life vibrant and spontaneous; acquire next-day https://skywaycorvetteclub.com/product/ventolin/ to enhance your experiences right away.
You can uncover the lowest [URL=https://jawany.com/drugs/cialis/ - cialis buy online[/URL - by looking online.
Mensaje de gigwiquhasun » 7 de enero de 2026 » idehafak@prtlinuxemail.com
Manage your eye strain with relief options at unbeatable prices. For affordable solutions, click here: [URL=https://yourdirectpt.com/super-force-jelly/ - walmart super force jelly price[/URL - . Explore an assortment of treatments to find your perfect match.
Curious about securing a cost-effective treatment for your ailment? Find the lowest-priced options for asthalin hfa inhaler online canada online.
To discover the latest https://yourdirectpt.com/super-force-jelly/ , browse our site. Here, you can effortlessly access comprehensive information on costs and availability.
Purchase your [URL=https://ucnewark.com/product/asthalin-hfa-inhaler/ - asthalin hfa inhaler to buy[/URL - easily; Order this crucial breathing support via the internet.
Mensaje de emaulgorao » 7 de enero de 2026 » ahuokaha@prtlinuxemail.com
Visit [URL=https://frankfortamerican.com/torsemide/ - online torsemide[/URL - to get your medication without hassle.
Victims of menstrual irregularities can now find relief. Visit our website to purchase torsemide , offering a promising solution for discomfort and imbalance.
Seeking the solution for thicker eyelashes? Explore the advantages of https://ucnewark.com/drugs/phenamax/ , your gateway to improving your appearance.
Mensaje de ekuserunerabb » 7 de enero de 2026 » aremaz@ffkelmmail.com
Quickly buy your [URL=https://mynarch.net/item/super-force-jelly/ - pharmacy prices for super force jelly[/URL - on the internet for the best solution in boosting eyelash growth.
Buy your essential medications affordably through our trusted buy generic clomid . Find diverse options for your healthcare needs without hassle.
Curious about enhancing your vitality? Discover https://altavillaspa.com/product/slimex/ and explore a variety of ways it can enhance your health.
Mensaje de ozuvegutper » 7 de enero de 2026 » otebomiqu@prtlinuxemail.com
I discovered that it’s possible to obtain Cialis in Canada without a prescription. If you’re interested, you can [URL=https://minimallyinvasivesurgerymis.com/pill/zithromax/ - prix zithromax en pharmacie[/URL - here easily.
Meet the groundbreaking solution to your eye care needs with sildenafil online no script . Explore a safe method to maintain your vision’s well-being now.
Questioning where to find cost-effective treatments for your heart and cholesterol concerns? Look no further, discover the https://andrealangforddesigns.com/sildenafil/ now.
To ease your pain, consider buying [URL=https://andrealangforddesigns.com/sildenafil/ - purchase sildenafil online[/URL - to help with your recovery.
Mensaje de ihiwumagexo » 7 de enero de 2026 » azidax@prtlinuxemail.com
Now, find safe and effective treatment options,browse through our selection of pharmaceuticals. For your convenience, [URL=https://elizardbreathspeaks.com/nizagara/ - nizagara[/URL - are available via our website.
Looking to reduce expenses on your next purchase? Discover how nizagara coupons can aid you secure substantial discounts on your prescriptions.
Research shows that https://bakuchiropractic.com/lasix/ may enhance cognitive functions in individuals with Alzheimer’s.
Mensaje de iyihuzizaro » 7 de enero de 2026 » awiyalaha@prtlinuxemail.com
Opt for [URL=https://umichicago.com/drugs/furosemide/ - furosemide[/URL - and save on crucial medicine.
Acquiring canada furosemide has never been easier; Purchase the necessary medication through a web portal with just a single click.
"Quickly discover affordable solutions for your health by clicking https://bulgariannature.com/generic-amoxil/ , and get your way to enhanced health."
Combat heart rhythm irregularities with ease, purchase [URL=https://bulgariannature.com/generic-amoxil/ - generic amoxil[/URL - on the web for the best treatment.
Mensaje de qebexeeqibj » 7 de enero de 2026 » ugukaiqux@korarlocalbrand.com
Understand how to control attention deficit hyperactivity disorder effectively with [URL=https://bluemooncafedothan.com/drug/fildena/ - fildena 150mg[/URL - . Explore choices for all-encompassing treatment today.
Visit our website to locate the kamagra 100mg . Our platform offers an easy way to obtain your prescription online.
Combatting Hepatitis C effectively requires access to quality medication. Choose to purchase your therapy via the internet. Find out more about your options at https://suddenimpactli.com/drugs/lasix/ .