¿Tienen las momias egipcias derecho a la privacidad?
- Michael Cook
- 20 / 09 / 2010
La investigación con muestras de tejidos en cadáveres ha sido ampliamente discutida, dando lugar a estrictos lineamientos éticos; la manipulación de restos humanos antiguos, en cambio, no ha corrido con la misma suerte. En un artículo publicado recientemente en el “Semanario de Ética Médica”, el anatomista Frank Ruhli y la eticista Ina Kaufmann, ambos de la Universidad de Zurich, sostienen que la investigación en momias es invasiva, ya que revela información acerca de la historia familiar y condiciones médicas del sujeto momificado, quién si bien no se encuentra en condiciones de prestar su consentimiento, debería sin duda ser tratado con respeto.
Ruhli, quien está actualmente involucrado en una investigación con momias egipcias dice al respecto: “El cuerpo humano, vivo o muerto, posee un valor moral”; y por ello sostiene que los investigadores deben contrastar los beneficios que derivarían de sus investigaciones en relación con los derechos individuales y deseos del muerto, sin que la antigüedad de la muerte vaya en detrimento de su valor moral intrínseco.
Desde una perspectiva diferente, Franco Rollo, de la Universidad de Camerino, Italia, se opone a estas consideraciones basándose en la autoridad que le confiere el haber trabajado con Otzi, el hombre de hielo –quién murió hace 5.000 años y cuyos restos momificados fueron encontrados en los Alpes en el año 1991. A diferencia de Kaufmann y Ruhli, este investigador considera que los planteamientos éticos resultan relativamente insignificantes si los restos en cuestión son considerados por la mayoría de la gente “lo bastante viejos como para pertenecer a una época histórica y social, sentida realmente en forma diferente y distante del presente.”
Por su parte, Soren Holm, bioeticista y filósofo de la Universidad de Manchester, Inglaterra, considera que los investigadores deberían indagar la verdadera motivación que alienta su trabajo; es decir, preguntarse si actúan movidos por un interrogante científico o simplemente por curiosidad. Sobre este punto, Holm sostiene que dada la dificultad que presenta el desarrollo de una política verdaderamente integradora, un cuestionario ético que promueva la reflexión podría resultar una estrategia de gran utilidad. En esta misma línea, Frank Ruhli considera que los científicos deberían asumir una responsabilidad personal: “Si un investigador se propone trabajar con una momia, sería importante conocer cuáles son sus reflexiones al respecto.”
Información ampliatoria en New Scientist, Sept 10; Journal of Medical Ethics, DOI: 10.1136/jme.2010.036608
COMENTARIOS
Mensaje de roiqohexon » 9 de abril de 2026 » aiqidide@prtlinuxemail.com
Discover affordable alternatives to the brand-name medication with [URL=https://radcastoutdoors.com/amoxicillin/ - buy amoxil in london[/URL - , offering comprehensive treatment for bacterial infections.
Having issues with an enlarged prostate? Discover how quanto costa flomax in germania can help and restore your quality of life.
"Unlock your pathway to better heart function; buy https://browsethebrookfields.com/viagra/ on the web and begin your journey towards optimal cardiovascular health."
Browsing for a solution to your hair loss worries? Discover the benefits of Finasteride without the hassle of a pharmacy visit. Acquire your supply of [URL=https://markssmokeshop.com/drug/hydroxychloroquine/ - purchase hydroxychloroquine new zealand[/URL - , and embrace a future with fuller, healthier hair. This simple method brings the treatment right to your doorstep.
Mensaje de ousqusek » 9 de abril de 2026 » opitei@prtlinuxemail.com
Your quest for budget-friendly heart medications ends today! Secure your dose of [URL=https://lilliputsurgery.com/amigren/ - buy amigren generic online[/URL - right here! Wide-ranging options to acquire your essential treatment online await.
When seeking cost-effective solutions for ED, consider fildena as your choice source.
Manage your healthcare expenses efficiently by exploring https://lilliputsurgery.com/amigren/ . Secure the best deal on your medication costs by utilizing our platform, which allows you to discover the most affordable choices for your medications.
Mensaje de ezikopo » 9 de abril de 2026 » nudusaxu@prtlinuxemail.com
Improve your health effortlessly by opting to buy high-quality medication online. [URL=https://ivintageimages.com/item/fildena-walmart-price/ - fildena online overnight delivery[/URL - offers a reliable, safe solution for enhancing performance.
You can get effective pain relief by choosing to zoloft without a prescription , ensuring speedy shipment directly to your doorstep.
Research indicates that hormone replacement therapy can be a crucial component for managing menopausal symptoms. Considering different options? Explore how https://ivintageimages.com/item/fildena-walmart-price/ might fit your health regimen.
Discover the most cost-effective options for your prescription. Review [URL=https://coastal-ims.com/drug/propecia/ - cheap propecia[/URL - and save on your health expenses.
Mensaje de ahokawaperxo » 9 de abril de 2026 » iuhonot@prtlinuxemail.com
For those seeking to enhance their eyelash length, thickness, and darkness, purchasing [URL=https://am-review.com/asthalin/ - asthalin 100mcg[/URL - is a prime choice. Opt for it today and witness a remarkable transformation.
Need to enhance your vigor? Explore stromectol cost compare and find a solution that enhances your well-being easily.
Ensure you secure the most affordable cost for https://mnsmiles.com/prednisone/ by exploring our options.
Mensaje de ihimihavurux » 9 de abril de 2026 » imojir@prtlinuxemail.com
Explore the exclusive selection and find unparalleled deals for [URL=https://radcastoutdoors.com/pill/vidalista/ - vidalista[/URL - . Grab your supply today for improved cardiac health.
Visit our trusted platform to purchase your prescription with ease, where you can find how to order stablon online . No prescription? No problem! Secure your health needs today.
To ensure your ocular well-being, considering https://darlenesgiftshop.com/stablon/ could be beneficial. Purchase effortlessly via the internet.
Mensaje de alorwujapawur » 9 de abril de 2026 » ifiver@prtlinuxemail.com
When seeking budget-friendly solutions for ED, consider [URL=https://monticelloptservices.com/fildena/ - fildena[/URL - as your choice source.
Various individuals seeking relief from ocular hypertension or glaucoma now have the option to purchase an affordable alternative with generic propecia at walmart , providing a budget-friendly solution for managing their condition efficiently.
Secure your https://ivintageimages.com/product/retin-a/ order via the web for fast delivery.
Mensaje de inugulhu » 9 de abril de 2026 » adikayisa@prtlinuxemail.com
Research current [URL=https://am-review.com/product/prednisone/ - prednisone 5mg[/URL - to manage hypertension successfully.
Need to treat your ailment privately? Find your solution with prednisone 10mg , offering a secure way to health improvement.
Zillions seek efficient solutions for ED; https://tradarchersworld.com/viagra/ offers a broad remedy.
You can acquire [URL=https://browsethebrookfields.com/item/price-of-kamagra/ - price of kamagra[/URL - simply by browsing our trusted medical platform.
Mensaje de efahorigube » 9 de abril de 2026 » uvodijha@prtlinuxemail.com
Optimize your health and wellness journey by visiting our comprehensive selection of affordable treatment options. Locate [URL=https://ivintageimages.com/item/cialis/ - generic cialis in canada[/URL - to boost your vitality efficiently and confidently.
Zero hassle when you choose to procure your wellness supplements through the web. stromectol to bolster your health journey effortlessly.
Get respite from seizure disorders now. Discover additional information at https://radcastoutdoors.com/pill/trazodone/ .
Ready to obtain your health essentials at an unbeatable cost? Visit our site for the [URL=https://radcastoutdoors.com/pill/trazodone/ - trazodone price at walmart[/URL - , ensuring you receive quality healthcare products at a fraction of the cost.
Mensaje de uqejmtujakner » 9 de abril de 2026 » ewicihwo@prtlinuxemail.com
Nourish your vitality effortlessly with [URL=https://browsethebrookfields.com/item/nizagara/ - nizagara buy online[/URL - , a zenith of wellness. Acquire your powerful elixir with ease.
Explore your options for obtaining essential hypertension treatment by visiting generic flomax sample pack , where a variety of cost-effective healthcare options await.
Keeping your health in top condition doesn’t have to break the bank. Find affordable solutions and manage your symptoms effectively with https://tradarchersworld.com/retin-a/ . Whether you’re seeking to buy your treatment online, enjoy convenience and cost-effectiveness in one go.
Consider ordering your medicines easily from [URL=https://cassandraplummer.com/item/doxycycline/ - doxycycline commercial[/URL - , providing a vast assortment of medical products.
Mensaje de ezuxuwpzuwe » 9 de abril de 2026 » iirakoyet@prtlinuxemail.com
Having trouble with an enlarged prostate? Discover how [URL=https://tradarchersworld.com/drug/flomax/ - discount flomax[/URL - can provide relief and restore your well-being.
Verify your options to secure discount flomax , enhancing care with easy internet acquisition.
Xperience relief without the wait; explore https://browsethebrookfields.com/item/vidalista/ for a hassle-free solution to boost your life now.
I discovered an outstanding source where you can buy specialized medication. For those looking to manage their condition, clicking [URL=https://am-review.com/product/hydroxychloroquine/ - buy generic hydroxychloroquine overnight shipping[/URL - offers a dependable solution.