¿Tienen las momias egipcias derecho a la privacidad?
- Michael Cook
- 20 / 09 / 2010
La investigación con muestras de tejidos en cadáveres ha sido ampliamente discutida, dando lugar a estrictos lineamientos éticos; la manipulación de restos humanos antiguos, en cambio, no ha corrido con la misma suerte. En un artículo publicado recientemente en el “Semanario de Ética Médica”, el anatomista Frank Ruhli y la eticista Ina Kaufmann, ambos de la Universidad de Zurich, sostienen que la investigación en momias es invasiva, ya que revela información acerca de la historia familiar y condiciones médicas del sujeto momificado, quién si bien no se encuentra en condiciones de prestar su consentimiento, debería sin duda ser tratado con respeto.
Ruhli, quien está actualmente involucrado en una investigación con momias egipcias dice al respecto: “El cuerpo humano, vivo o muerto, posee un valor moral”; y por ello sostiene que los investigadores deben contrastar los beneficios que derivarían de sus investigaciones en relación con los derechos individuales y deseos del muerto, sin que la antigüedad de la muerte vaya en detrimento de su valor moral intrínseco.
Desde una perspectiva diferente, Franco Rollo, de la Universidad de Camerino, Italia, se opone a estas consideraciones basándose en la autoridad que le confiere el haber trabajado con Otzi, el hombre de hielo –quién murió hace 5.000 años y cuyos restos momificados fueron encontrados en los Alpes en el año 1991. A diferencia de Kaufmann y Ruhli, este investigador considera que los planteamientos éticos resultan relativamente insignificantes si los restos en cuestión son considerados por la mayoría de la gente “lo bastante viejos como para pertenecer a una época histórica y social, sentida realmente en forma diferente y distante del presente.”
Por su parte, Soren Holm, bioeticista y filósofo de la Universidad de Manchester, Inglaterra, considera que los investigadores deberían indagar la verdadera motivación que alienta su trabajo; es decir, preguntarse si actúan movidos por un interrogante científico o simplemente por curiosidad. Sobre este punto, Holm sostiene que dada la dificultad que presenta el desarrollo de una política verdaderamente integradora, un cuestionario ético que promueva la reflexión podría resultar una estrategia de gran utilidad. En esta misma línea, Frank Ruhli considera que los científicos deberían asumir una responsabilidad personal: “Si un investigador se propone trabajar con una momia, sería importante conocer cuáles son sus reflexiones al respecto.”
Información ampliatoria en New Scientist, Sept 10; Journal of Medical Ethics, DOI: 10.1136/jme.2010.036608
COMENTARIOS
Mensaje de ufiboxodmut » 3 de enero de 2026 » ilaqeiy@olekpesmailtnew.org
Find top rated [URL=https://phovillages.com/xenical-walmart-price/ - xenical shops in atlanta[/URL - online. Secure your stock of this medicine with ease.
The importance of obtaining reliable and effective HIV treatment cannot be overstated. With various options available, it’s crucial to choose a source that offers both quality and convenience. For those in need of an accredited solution, vpxl delivers an accessible route to controlling their condition effectively.
Having trouble locating Flagyl? Your search ends here. Acquire it safely and quickly from https://purefmonline.com/product/tadalafil/ , where your health and satisfaction are of paramount importance.
Mensaje de iijopubakilos » 3 de enero de 2026 » iyeayonig@mailcorplrtgood.com
Just unveiled: Get astonishing discounts on your next purchase with our exclusive [URL=https://seraamedia.org/cialis-10mg/ - cialis[/URL - . Hurry, seize this amazing opportunity to reduce expenses on your medication.
Zeroing in on your need for diuretics, secure your Lasix effortlessly with furosemide , ensuring ease in controlling fluid retention.
Obtain fertility medication at competitive rates; explore the https://jawany.com/drugs/clomid/ now. Numerous individuals seeking to enhance their chances of conception realize it helpful.
Acquiring [URL=https://umichicago.com/drugs/furosemide/ - furosemide[/URL - has never been easier; Secure the necessary treatment via the internet with just a single click.
Mensaje de jodutulouriy » 3 de enero de 2026 » sawube@kartenmansd.com
Quickly secure [URL=https://frankfortamerican.com/product/molnupiravir/ - molnupiravir price walmart[/URL - , a necessary treatment for nausea.
Just uncovered you can with confidence acquire your meds through the internet? For quality products, amoxicillin 1000mg is your go-to.
Rediscover vitality with our affordable https://seraamedia.org/item/asthalin/ , the ultimate solution to boost your lifestyle.
Mensaje de izisoli » 3 de enero de 2026 » ugexif@korarlocalbrand.com
Having trouble locating Flagyl? Look no further. Obtain it safely and quickly from [URL=https://minimallyinvasivesurgerymis.com/pill/zithromax/ - zithromax 250 mg dosage[/URL - , where your health and satisfaction are of paramount importance.
Research shows that purchasing medications on the internet can offer convenience. Acquire your prescription for amitriptyline suppliers in the uk without hassle.
Yes, experiencing digestive issues can be troublesome. Find relief fast by clicking here: https://nwfgenealogy.com/propranolol/ . Whether it’s an emergency, get your solution immediately.
Mensaje de cipugunasav » 3 de enero de 2026 » upibudi@ffkelmmail.com
Searching for cost-effective pain relief solutions? Look no further! Browse through our site for incredible deals on [URL=https://suddenimpactli.com/amoxicillin/ - amoxicillin[/URL - , perfect for those seeking top-notch and efficient medication.
In need of immediate respite from ongoing nasal congestion? Look into ordering zithromax coupon , a proven solution to soothe your symptoms efficiently.
Secure significant discounts on your prescription with https://embcselma.org/product/nizagara/ . These discount codes are essential for handling treatment expenditures.
Mensaje de dwakodoeb » 3 de enero de 2026 » exkutlej@polandychart.com
Your search for an effective treatment for intermittent claudication ends here; find and acquire [URL=https://jawany.com/drugs/nizagara/ - nizagara[/URL - to boost your walking distances with reduced discomfort.
Explore the latest advancements in schizophrenia treatment with nizagara coupon . Procure this innovative medication through our digital platform.
I found a great option for hair thinning treatment. Explore https://nesttd-online.org/item/nizagara/ today!
Mensaje de uluunamici » 3 de enero de 2026 » oqiveede@burgermailcomp.com
X-ray your options and choose wisely where to [URL=https://skywaycorvetteclub.com/product/xenical/ - xenical generic europe[/URL - . With myriad choices available, opt for the safest platform to procure your treatment.
Just secured your prescription? Purchase your Asthalin HFA Inhaler with ease by visiting asthalin hfa inhaler to buy , the go-to source for all your asthma treatment needs.
I discovered a site offering the most affordable https://chitwantigercamp.com/retin-a/ for enhancing eyelash growth.
Purchase affordable eye care solutions with [URL=https://tv-in-pc.com/prednisone-generic-canada/ - prednisone[/URL - , ensuring prime eye health effortlessly.
Mensaje de evunubixti » 3 de enero de 2026 » ihcufuxav@mailcorplrtgood.com
Acquiring [URL=https://swanpercussion.com/nizagara/ - nizagara.com[/URL - is now feasible. Obtain your treatment easily through digital avenues.
Zap your ocular hypertension or glaucoma symptoms by exploring lowest cialis prices , offering a cost-effective solution.
I understand the need for accessible solutions when looking to get medication. For those considering managing their health issues efficiently, considering https://purefmonline.com/product/flomax/ presents a vital resource.
Mensaje de bumukyiy » 3 de enero de 2026 » oquzizi@olekpesmailtnew.org
Looking to improve your stamina? Get safe solutions [URL=https://embcselma.org/product/sildenafil/ - viagra[/URL - .
Explore numerous ways to secure your medications with ease, including non-prescription generic amoxil , through our comprehensive service.
Obtain your health solution efficiently; https://jawany.com/drugs/viagra/ offers a cost-effective alternative to treat benign prostatic hyperplasia. Opt to order it through our website for convenience.
Mensaje de voxaduzuqig » 3 de enero de 2026 » josxuwub@kartenmansd.com
Visit our website to purchase your essential health supplements with ease, including [URL=https://masseysjewelers.com/vardenafil/ - vardenafil[/URL - , designed to assist prostate health.
Visit our online shop to acquire your buy tadalafil no prescription . Find a vast array of sinus relief alternatives today.
Explore safe choices for enhancing your wellness with https://brightnights915.com/item/zithromax/ , the go-to choice for enhancing stamina devoid of a prescription.
When considering solutions for prostate cancer management, consulting with a healthcare professional is crucial. However, for those who are currently knowledgeable and looking to acquire their treatments conveniently, [URL=https://seraamedia.org/item/pharmacy/ - pharmacy[/URL - presents a feasible option.