¿Tienen las momias egipcias derecho a la privacidad?
- Michael Cook
- 20 / 09 / 2010
La investigación con muestras de tejidos en cadáveres ha sido ampliamente discutida, dando lugar a estrictos lineamientos éticos; la manipulación de restos humanos antiguos, en cambio, no ha corrido con la misma suerte. En un artículo publicado recientemente en el “Semanario de Ética Médica”, el anatomista Frank Ruhli y la eticista Ina Kaufmann, ambos de la Universidad de Zurich, sostienen que la investigación en momias es invasiva, ya que revela información acerca de la historia familiar y condiciones médicas del sujeto momificado, quién si bien no se encuentra en condiciones de prestar su consentimiento, debería sin duda ser tratado con respeto.
Ruhli, quien está actualmente involucrado en una investigación con momias egipcias dice al respecto: “El cuerpo humano, vivo o muerto, posee un valor moral”; y por ello sostiene que los investigadores deben contrastar los beneficios que derivarían de sus investigaciones en relación con los derechos individuales y deseos del muerto, sin que la antigüedad de la muerte vaya en detrimento de su valor moral intrínseco.
Desde una perspectiva diferente, Franco Rollo, de la Universidad de Camerino, Italia, se opone a estas consideraciones basándose en la autoridad que le confiere el haber trabajado con Otzi, el hombre de hielo –quién murió hace 5.000 años y cuyos restos momificados fueron encontrados en los Alpes en el año 1991. A diferencia de Kaufmann y Ruhli, este investigador considera que los planteamientos éticos resultan relativamente insignificantes si los restos en cuestión son considerados por la mayoría de la gente “lo bastante viejos como para pertenecer a una época histórica y social, sentida realmente en forma diferente y distante del presente.”
Por su parte, Soren Holm, bioeticista y filósofo de la Universidad de Manchester, Inglaterra, considera que los investigadores deberían indagar la verdadera motivación que alienta su trabajo; es decir, preguntarse si actúan movidos por un interrogante científico o simplemente por curiosidad. Sobre este punto, Holm sostiene que dada la dificultad que presenta el desarrollo de una política verdaderamente integradora, un cuestionario ético que promueva la reflexión podría resultar una estrategia de gran utilidad. En esta misma línea, Frank Ruhli considera que los científicos deberían asumir una responsabilidad personal: “Si un investigador se propone trabajar con una momia, sería importante conocer cuáles son sus reflexiones al respecto.”
Información ampliatoria en New Scientist, Sept 10; Journal of Medical Ethics, DOI: 10.1136/jme.2010.036608
COMENTARIOS
Mensaje de afonugz » 3 de enero de 2026 » ivediceqe@polandychart.com
Revitalize your hair growth! Obtain your effective treatment now, [URL=https://midsouthprc.org/tamoxifen/ - buying tamoxifen[/URL - , and say goodbye to thinning hair forever.
Discover affordable options to manage epilepsy with torsemide , now available online.
X-plore your choices for thinning hair treatment and buy https://skywaycorvetteclub.com/finasteride-for-sale/ with confidence.
Purchase the [URL=https://masseysjewelers.com/drugs/prednisone/ - prednisone[/URL - online for controlling your symptoms efficiently.
Mensaje de oxonmudo » 3 de enero de 2026 » ozigen@olekpesmailtnew.org
Seeking angina treatment? Discover your options with [URL=https://skywaycorvetteclub.com/product/amoxil/ - amoxil[/URL - , available for purchase on the web.
To secure your medication without hassle, visit generic retin a uk now for quick and reliable service.
Discover groundbreaking treatments for your health. Acquire https://airjamaicacharter.com/item/bentyl/ from reliable sources online.
Mensaje de ukamuxemkot » 3 de enero de 2026 » esewaz@mailcorplrtgood.com
Having trouble securing your medication? Explore our options to buy [URL=https://jawany.com/ventolin/ - generic for ventolin[/URL - , effortlessly and hassle-free.
With rising healthcare costs, finding ways to save on prescription drugs is crucial. Fortunately, on line nexium offer significant discounts. Whether you’re seeking ways to cut costs, these vouchers can be a major help.
Get your prescription filled conveniently by choosing to https://mnsmiles.com/product/nizagara/ . Now, procure your meds virtually with no difficulty.
Need to obtain medication for your health? Look no further; [URL=https://yourdirectpt.com/propranolol/ - propranolol canadian pharmacy[/URL - is your go-to choice for securing your needs digitally.
Mensaje de exepusow » 3 de enero de 2026 » isuleug@korarlocalbrand.com
Keep your health in check by considering purchasing reliable [URL=https://thank-you-note-examples-and-tips.com/cialis/ - cialis 20 prix en pharmacie belgique[/URL - , known for its effectiveness in medical treatments.
The Order the pill on website cenforce price ensures your health needs are met with convenience and efficiency.
Xperience the unparalleled benefits of https://usctriathlon.com/item/herbal-max-gun-power/ for boosting your vitality. Discover this unique blend, perfectly designed to boost your vigor with organic ingredients.
Zero in on affordability and convenience with [URL=https://bakuchiropractic.com/cialis/ - cialis online usa[/URL - , your go-to source for purchasing reliable ED treatments virtually.
Mensaje de oroaobotilike » 3 de enero de 2026 » umivehife@ffkelmmail.com
To secure your health without emptying your wallet, [URL=https://jawany.com/priligy/ - prescription priligy wa[/URL - is your best bet. Discover budget-friendly solutions for managing cardiac issues with ease.
Are you searching for affordable solutions to your allergic reactions? Look no further and click propecia buy new york to discover the best rates available today.
Secure inexpensive treatments for your health needs with https://downtowndrugofhillsboro.com/trazodone/ .
Just unveiled: [URL=https://ifcuriousthenlearn.com/tadalista/ - tadalista[/URL - offers a revolutionary solution for hair loss. Now, you can acquire effective treatment without leaving home.
Mensaje de ubefipi » 3 de enero de 2026 » ecifas@kartenmansd.com
X-plore the benefits of controlling gout with [URL=https://jawany.com/pharmacy/ - buy generic pharmacy without prescription[/URL - , and discover how you can acquire this medication online.
Questioning where to acquire lasix to buy online no prescription for your dermatological needs? Your search ends here.
Explore options to acquire essential medication. For reliable treatment, https://renog.org/trazodone/ instantly.
Obtain your medication with ease; purchase [URL=https://tv-in-pc.com/asthalin-100mcg/ - asthalin[/URL - virtually for rapid relief.
Mensaje de ukofusiciyt » 3 de enero de 2026 » odazuziha@burgermailcomp.com
Research the current [URL=https://homegrownscholars.com/item/zithromax/ - board zithromax[/URL - to buy your treatment online efficiently and easily.
Zap your ED worries away! Obtain your ED medication viagra . This treatment is reliable and easy to access.
Looking to improve your sex life? Check out https://jawany.com/pharmacy/ for a reliable and proven option.
Having issues with an enlarged prostate? Learn how [URL=https://seraamedia.org/flomax/ - flomax[/URL - can ease symptoms and restore your quality of life.
Mensaje de ewutarponoba » 3 de enero de 2026 » ivumiaal@prtlinuxemail.com
You can locate [URL=https://center4family.com/priligy-online/ - where can i purchase dapoxetine?[/URL - on the internet, offering a cost-effective solution to your needs.
Order your treatment easily; acquire generic priligy from canada from accredited sources.
Looking to enhance your joint health? Discover https://center4family.com/priligy-online/ and benefit from a new path to flexibility.
Mensaje de uvekesejo » 3 de enero de 2026 » fuciloc@prtlinuxemail.com
Discover affordable relief for joint pain and inflammation. Now you can purchase [URL=https://airjamaicacharter.com/item/bentyl/ - bentyl without dr prescription usa[/URL - . This powerful treatment offers a solution for managing discomfort with convenience.
Visit our site to find the best bentyl without dr prescription usa online.
Understanding the choices for treating IBS can be overwhelming. Discover how https://airjamaicacharter.com/item/bentyl/ might give you relief from abdominal discomfort.
Discover reliable remedies for your gastrointestinal issues with [URL=https://airjamaicacharter.com/item/bentyl/ - bentyl overnight[/URL - , a option supported by medical experts.
Mensaje de uiuyayxuyaze » 3 de enero de 2026 » ilihij@olekpesmailtnew.org
Maximizing your convenience, you can now acquire [URL=https://seraamedia.org/flomax/ - buy flomax 0.2 uk[/URL - via our dependable online store.
Access effective treatment quickly and safely by choosing to acquire your medications through our web platform. For those in need immediate care, cheapest propranolol online without prescription offers a trustworthy solution.
Reduce your cholesterol levels effortlessly by opting to purchase your prescriptions through the web. Don’t miss out on the opportunity to https://chitwantigercamp.com/drugs/ventolin/ for your health needs.
X-plore affordable solutions for your health concerns with [URL=https://chitwantigercamp.com/drugs/generic-flagyl-online/ - generic flagyl online[/URL - , your path to better wellbeing.