¿Tienen las momias egipcias derecho a la privacidad?
- Michael Cook
- 20 / 09 / 2010
La investigación con muestras de tejidos en cadáveres ha sido ampliamente discutida, dando lugar a estrictos lineamientos éticos; la manipulación de restos humanos antiguos, en cambio, no ha corrido con la misma suerte. En un artículo publicado recientemente en el “Semanario de Ética Médica”, el anatomista Frank Ruhli y la eticista Ina Kaufmann, ambos de la Universidad de Zurich, sostienen que la investigación en momias es invasiva, ya que revela información acerca de la historia familiar y condiciones médicas del sujeto momificado, quién si bien no se encuentra en condiciones de prestar su consentimiento, debería sin duda ser tratado con respeto.
Ruhli, quien está actualmente involucrado en una investigación con momias egipcias dice al respecto: “El cuerpo humano, vivo o muerto, posee un valor moral”; y por ello sostiene que los investigadores deben contrastar los beneficios que derivarían de sus investigaciones en relación con los derechos individuales y deseos del muerto, sin que la antigüedad de la muerte vaya en detrimento de su valor moral intrínseco.
Desde una perspectiva diferente, Franco Rollo, de la Universidad de Camerino, Italia, se opone a estas consideraciones basándose en la autoridad que le confiere el haber trabajado con Otzi, el hombre de hielo –quién murió hace 5.000 años y cuyos restos momificados fueron encontrados en los Alpes en el año 1991. A diferencia de Kaufmann y Ruhli, este investigador considera que los planteamientos éticos resultan relativamente insignificantes si los restos en cuestión son considerados por la mayoría de la gente “lo bastante viejos como para pertenecer a una época histórica y social, sentida realmente en forma diferente y distante del presente.”
Por su parte, Soren Holm, bioeticista y filósofo de la Universidad de Manchester, Inglaterra, considera que los investigadores deberían indagar la verdadera motivación que alienta su trabajo; es decir, preguntarse si actúan movidos por un interrogante científico o simplemente por curiosidad. Sobre este punto, Holm sostiene que dada la dificultad que presenta el desarrollo de una política verdaderamente integradora, un cuestionario ético que promueva la reflexión podría resultar una estrategia de gran utilidad. En esta misma línea, Frank Ruhli considera que los científicos deberían asumir una responsabilidad personal: “Si un investigador se propone trabajar con una momia, sería importante conocer cuáles son sus reflexiones al respecto.”
Información ampliatoria en New Scientist, Sept 10; Journal of Medical Ethics, DOI: 10.1136/jme.2010.036608
COMENTARIOS
Mensaje de ufumovogovap » 28 de diciembre de 2025 » apowaqoev@prtlinuxemail.com
Procure your [URL=https://frankfortamerican.com/prednisone/ - cheap prednisone[/URL - effortlessly. Purchase the special composition through the web, ensuring optimal gratification and convenience.
View alternatives for acquiring no rx prednisone via web.
X-ray your options and discover the best deals when you aim to https://frankfortamerican.com/prednisone/ . Whether you’re browsing on the web or in-store, ensure you’re getting the best health solutions.
Improve your well-being easily, buy your drugs on the internet. Don’t miss out on exclusive offers at [URL=https://mynarch.net/product/propranolol/ - buy propranolol without prescription[/URL - .
Mensaje de utuevyug » 28 de diciembre de 2025 » oyuminemj@prtlinuxemail.com
With competitive drugstore rates, [URL=https://damcf.org/item/symbicort/ - symbicort without prescription[/URL - offers an affordable solution to boost your fertility journey. Explore cost-effective options now.
With various online platforms available, it’s never been easier to retin a . Whether you’re aiming to acquire medication easily, our platform offers a seamless and secure shopping experience.
Just discovered your need for natural constipation relief? Explore the benefits of https://damcf.org/item/symbicort/ , a gentle herbal solution. Learn how you can purchase this proven remedy online.
Mensaje de oguibameje » 28 de diciembre de 2025 » etabet@kartenmansd.com
Browse [URL=https://homegrownscholars.com/item/tadalafil/ - buy tadalafil[/URL - to discover leading solutions for hair loss treatment.
Zap high prices with our exclusive buy generic amoxil , and Bag a course of essential antibiotics effortlessly via our website.
Yes, to address your symptoms effectively, you could purchase https://transylvaniacare.org/product/ed-sample-pack-2/ .
Keeping your vitality at its peak has never been easier. Explore a variety of solutions with our [URL=https://phovillages.com/amoxicillin-generic-pills/ - amoxicillin 500mg[/URL - , offering a swift enhancement in your health.
Mensaje de einexusoba » 28 de diciembre de 2025 » hoiharu@prtlinuxemail.com
Given the unpredictable nature of weather patterns, securing your property against inundations has never been more crucial. Explore options to safeguard your home with a [URL=https://abbynkas.com/pill/lady-era/ - fast shipping lady-era[/URL - , offering a wide range of measures to combat water damage.
Looking for the cheapest options for your medication? Discover amazing offers on lady-era for sale online florida now.
Quickly purchase your https://abbynkas.com/pill/lady-era/ to control your condition efficiently. Don’t wait!
Explore the benefits and options for treating Alzheimer’s with [URL=https://abbynkas.com/pill/lady-era/ - cheapest lady era[/URL - , a venerated solution in managing cognitive decline. Acquire this medication online to potentially enhance quality of life for those affected.
Mensaje de aicuatixaxuto » 28 de diciembre de 2025 » ilapixov@olekpesmailtnew.org
Just when you need effective treatment for bacterial infections, choose [URL=https://chitwantigercamp.com/drugs/flagyl/ - flagyl[/URL - on the web.
Boost your health with fildena for sale . Whether you’re looking to strengthen your immunity or support your body’s natural defenses, this product is available virtually for buying.
Having heart rhythm issues? Think about https://monticelloptservices.com/item/nizagara-100mg/ for an effective solution.
Mensaje de ocuoqpoxamuz » 28 de diciembre de 2025 » emifovuoz@korarlocalbrand.com
Your well-being is paramount; hence, always ensure you acquire [URL=https://midsouthprc.org/sildalis/ - sildalis uk[/URL - from reputable sources to sustain your health and vitality efficiently.
Zero delays in your heart rhythm treatment are crucial. Secure the medication easily with propecia , ensuring prompt management of your condition.
Before you choose to acquire your medication, think about consulting https://chitwantigercamp.com/kamagra/ for a safe and educated choice.
Purchase, secure, or acquire your [URL=https://embcselma.org/product/nizagara/ - purchase nizagara online[/URL - easily via our platform to enhance, boost, or elevate eyelash growth effectively, efficiently, or swiftly.
Mensaje de iyomedoitup » 28 de diciembre de 2025 » exofoqj@polandychart.com
To locate the optimal deals on [URL=https://bluemooncafedothan.com/drug/fildena/ - fildena on internet[/URL - , check out our webpage.
Manage your symptoms effectively with nolvadex . Explore how this treatment can help manage nausea and vomiting for a superior quality of life.
Obtaining https://suddenimpactli.com/tadalafil-capsules/ has never been easier. Now, patients can get their essential treatment without hassle.
Mensaje de eviemoi » 28 de diciembre de 2025 » azumiyr@ffkelmmail.com
Zealously enhance your eye’s fringe growth with trusted solutions; explore your options at [URL=https://skywaycorvetteclub.com/kamagra/ - kamagra 50mg[/URL - .
With the recent quest for affordable malaria treatment options, securing torsemide generic has never been more crucial.
Zeroing in on HIV treatment, securing https://embcselma.org/item/cialis/ becomes indispensable. Accessibly Secure this crucial treatment via web.
Mensaje de efedikexq » 28 de diciembre de 2025 » ucozqopuf@burgermailcomp.com
Finding affordable solutions for your health needs can be challenging, yet [URL=https://suddenimpactli.com/drugs/pharmacy/ - pharmacy generic canada[/URL - remains a choice. Explore varieties for managing anxiety effectively on the web.
Secure your well-being effortlessly by choosing to buy doxycycline 200mg , a proven solution for improving stamina.
Just unveiled: https://recipiy.com/nizagara/ offers a revolutionary solution for hair loss. Now, you can acquire trustworthy treatment without leaving the comfort of your home.
To access treatments for Parkinson’s disease, learn about options at [URL=https://suddenimpactli.com/drugs/propecia/ - purchase propecia without a prescription[/URL - .
Mensaje de egowujayilupe » 28 de diciembre de 2025 » uhetam@mailcorplrtgood.com
Secure your health by choosing to [URL=https://frankfortamerican.com/prednisone/ - prednisone 20mg[/URL - online, ensuring quick and reliable access to your vital medication.
Regarding fertility treatments, countless individuals explore options to acquire hCG injections. For those in search of economical solutions, generic for kamagra stands out as a leading option.
Purchase your https://swanpercussion.com/retin-a-generic-canada/ to maintain optimal feminine health easily and economically.