¿Tienen las momias egipcias derecho a la privacidad?
- Michael Cook
- 20 / 09 / 2010
La investigación con muestras de tejidos en cadáveres ha sido ampliamente discutida, dando lugar a estrictos lineamientos éticos; la manipulación de restos humanos antiguos, en cambio, no ha corrido con la misma suerte. En un artículo publicado recientemente en el “Semanario de Ética Médica”, el anatomista Frank Ruhli y la eticista Ina Kaufmann, ambos de la Universidad de Zurich, sostienen que la investigación en momias es invasiva, ya que revela información acerca de la historia familiar y condiciones médicas del sujeto momificado, quién si bien no se encuentra en condiciones de prestar su consentimiento, debería sin duda ser tratado con respeto.
Ruhli, quien está actualmente involucrado en una investigación con momias egipcias dice al respecto: “El cuerpo humano, vivo o muerto, posee un valor moral”; y por ello sostiene que los investigadores deben contrastar los beneficios que derivarían de sus investigaciones en relación con los derechos individuales y deseos del muerto, sin que la antigüedad de la muerte vaya en detrimento de su valor moral intrínseco.
Desde una perspectiva diferente, Franco Rollo, de la Universidad de Camerino, Italia, se opone a estas consideraciones basándose en la autoridad que le confiere el haber trabajado con Otzi, el hombre de hielo –quién murió hace 5.000 años y cuyos restos momificados fueron encontrados en los Alpes en el año 1991. A diferencia de Kaufmann y Ruhli, este investigador considera que los planteamientos éticos resultan relativamente insignificantes si los restos en cuestión son considerados por la mayoría de la gente “lo bastante viejos como para pertenecer a una época histórica y social, sentida realmente en forma diferente y distante del presente.”
Por su parte, Soren Holm, bioeticista y filósofo de la Universidad de Manchester, Inglaterra, considera que los investigadores deberían indagar la verdadera motivación que alienta su trabajo; es decir, preguntarse si actúan movidos por un interrogante científico o simplemente por curiosidad. Sobre este punto, Holm sostiene que dada la dificultad que presenta el desarrollo de una política verdaderamente integradora, un cuestionario ético que promueva la reflexión podría resultar una estrategia de gran utilidad. En esta misma línea, Frank Ruhli considera que los científicos deberían asumir una responsabilidad personal: “Si un investigador se propone trabajar con una momia, sería importante conocer cuáles son sus reflexiones al respecto.”
Información ampliatoria en New Scientist, Sept 10; Journal of Medical Ethics, DOI: 10.1136/jme.2010.036608
COMENTARIOS
Mensaje de eterosi » 31 de diciembre de 2025 » asudraxug@ffkelmmail.com
The premier solution for boosting male performance is [URL=https://recipiy.com/tofranil/ - tofranil commercial[/URL - . With only one capsule, experience unparalleled potency.
Regain confidence in your private moments. Explore the latest offers on Cialis at propecia 5mg .
Quickly obtain https://skywaycorvetteclub.com/product/ventolin/ , a necessary solution for nausea.
Boost your eye health easily; simply [URL=https://ifcuriousthenlearn.com/prazosin/ - prazosin without a doctor prescription[/URL - online. Achieve optimal ocular pressure relief with a click.
Mensaje de apuxuyepaf » 31 de diciembre de 2025 » yubimoda@prtlinuxemail.com
Investigating budget-friendly options for managing water retention? [URL=https://mnsmiles.com/product/nizagara/ - nizagara[/URL - provides a comprehensive overview, ensuring you get quality and effectiveness.
Zapping tuberculosis requires effective medication. Find affordable treatment options; nizagara without an rx are obtainable online.
Keeping your health in check is crucial, especially when managing conditions like hepatitis C. Explore your options and find effective treatment with https://gabitzasgreenkitchen.com/pill/nizagara/ , a proven solution accessible to you.
Looking for a reliable source to acquire your medication? [URL=https://gabitzasgreenkitchen.com/pill/nizagara/ - nizagara[/URL - offers an straightforward way to secure your prescriptions with just a few clicks.
Mensaje de oinolebut » 31 de diciembre de 2025 » utuajip@burgermailcomp.com
Quickly order your fluconazole [URL=https://monticelloptservices.com/fildena/ - fildena without dr prescription usa[/URL - online for efficient relief.
Regain your confidence and hairline with our revolutionary solution; discover how to secure india tadalista pills 40 mg without hassle.
A quick, reliable solution for alleviating pain is readily available through https://swanpercussion.com/item/lasix-without-dr-prescription/ . Purchase yours on the web today for swift dispatch.
X-plore your choices for thinning hair solutions and buy [URL=https://marcagloballlc.com/prednisone-for-sale-overnight/ - prednisone canada[/URL - securely.
Mensaje de exubuxipoy » 31 de diciembre de 2025 » euyiuq@korarlocalbrand.com
Discover the benefits of [URL=https://recipiy.com/retin-a/ - retin a[/URL - for heart health and stroke prevention. Obtain your vital drug through the internet today and experience its protective effects.
Browse our website to find buy vidalista online canada . You can order the medicine with ease and receive it shipped directly to your door.
Researching effective treatments for schizophrenia? Discover your options and consider the benefits of Aripiprazole. Find out about on https://cafeorestaurant.com/tamoxifen-without-pres/ .
Need to manage your stroke risk? Explore solutions and buy [URL=https://downtowndrugofhillsboro.com/trazodone/ - 100s trazodone online[/URL - , a reliable choice for stroke prevention.
Mensaje de oqihocod » 31 de diciembre de 2025 » abohewh@mailcorplrtgood.com
Purchase the [URL=https://homegrownscholars.com/item/levitra-best-price-usa/ - levitra[/URL - to preserve optimal feminine hygiene conveniently and economically.
Living with bipolar disorder can be challenging, but managing it gets easier with the right medication. For those seeking effective treatment options, levitra best price usa offers relief that many have found helpful. Whether you’re aiming to control your symptoms, explore how this medication might fit into your management plan.
I discovered the https://lilliputsurgery.com/prednisone/ after looking numerous websites.
Visit our website to uncover the lowest [URL=https://nwfgenealogy.com/pill/lasix/ - lasix 40mg[/URL - . Order your supply now for better health and vitality.
Mensaje de acayiiesadu » 31 de diciembre de 2025 » oboqej@polandychart.com
Nourish your lashes to luxurious lengths with a click! Visit [URL=https://purefmonline.com/retin-a-for-sale-overnight/ - retin a[/URL - to acquire your solution for fuller, more striking eyes.
Looking for an effective solution to manage your ED? Explore tadalafil - your go-to solution for restoring well-being.
Regarding your health needs, visit https://homegrownscholars.com/item/buy-levitra-no-prescription/ to uncover a wide range of medicines available for buying.
Boost your performance naturally with the powerful herbal blend found at [URL=https://embcselma.org/item/flagyl/ - flagyl cheap[/URL - . This topical solution, available for acquisition online, can improve vitality and stamina effectively.
Mensaje de uhedyanokiki » 31 de diciembre de 2025 » oxoabe@olekpesmailtnew.org
Researching where to obtain Finasteride? [URL=https://homegrownscholars.com/item/nolvadex/ - nolvadex 20mg[/URL - delivers a trustworthy solution for your hair loss treatment needs.
Zero in on unparalleled deals for your health needs; find unrivaled bargains on where can i buy cialis online now.
Keep your health at its peak with https://chitwantigercamp.com/retin-a/ , offering a wide selection of wellness products. Boost your living standards immediately.
Venture into a world of health where securing your prescriptions [URL=https://kristinbwright.com/product/priligy/ - www.priligy.com[/URL - is simplified.
Mensaje de unenolo » 31 de diciembre de 2025 » ocxebif@kartenmansd.com
Zealously search for solutions to enhance your health? Consider [URL=https://newyorksecuritylicense.com/modvigil/ - online modvigil no prescription[/URL - for powerful choice.
Get the best deals on ventolin cz to handle your health needs.
I’ve discovered the most affordable way to buy your medication. Check https://newyorksecuritylicense.com/modvigil/ now!
Mensaje de axojisefekiv » 31 de diciembre de 2025 » oruniviz@ffkelmmail.com
Obtain your remedy for better female health with [URL=https://nwfgenealogy.com/pill/hydroxychloroquine/ - hydroxychloroquine[/URL - , available online.
Many patients seek efficient solutions for bacterial infections. Whether you’re dealing with skin conditions, respiratory infections, or STIs, doxycycline offer option.
Now, discover your solution for erectile dysfunction with ease by opting to acquire https://nwfgenealogy.com/fildena/ .
Discover affordable healthcare options and manage your hypertension effectively with [URL=https://thank-you-note-examples-and-tips.com/product/vardenafil/ - generic vardenafil online[/URL - . Obtain your prescription without hassle and ensure your well-being is prioritized.
Mensaje de oehusurxouyp » 31 de diciembre de 2025 » asexasic@burgermailcomp.com
Just discovered you can buy crucial medication [URL=https://charlotteelliottinc.com/product/verapamil/ - verapamil generico italia[/URL - , simplifying your healthcare maintenance.
A comprehensive guide to managing heart conditions effectively: Explore options like buy tretinoin online canada and discover additional strategies for boosting your cardiac health.
Zero in on enhancing your vitality with https://swanpercussion.com/item/flomax/ , available today. Find cost-effective solutions online.
Get relief from discomfort with [URL=https://seraamedia.org/cialis-without-dr-prescription-usa/ - cialis 10mg[/URL - . Buy yours today to experience potent pain management.