¿Tienen las momias egipcias derecho a la privacidad?
- Michael Cook
- 20 / 09 / 2010
La investigación con muestras de tejidos en cadáveres ha sido ampliamente discutida, dando lugar a estrictos lineamientos éticos; la manipulación de restos humanos antiguos, en cambio, no ha corrido con la misma suerte. En un artículo publicado recientemente en el “Semanario de Ética Médica”, el anatomista Frank Ruhli y la eticista Ina Kaufmann, ambos de la Universidad de Zurich, sostienen que la investigación en momias es invasiva, ya que revela información acerca de la historia familiar y condiciones médicas del sujeto momificado, quién si bien no se encuentra en condiciones de prestar su consentimiento, debería sin duda ser tratado con respeto.
Ruhli, quien está actualmente involucrado en una investigación con momias egipcias dice al respecto: “El cuerpo humano, vivo o muerto, posee un valor moral”; y por ello sostiene que los investigadores deben contrastar los beneficios que derivarían de sus investigaciones en relación con los derechos individuales y deseos del muerto, sin que la antigüedad de la muerte vaya en detrimento de su valor moral intrínseco.
Desde una perspectiva diferente, Franco Rollo, de la Universidad de Camerino, Italia, se opone a estas consideraciones basándose en la autoridad que le confiere el haber trabajado con Otzi, el hombre de hielo –quién murió hace 5.000 años y cuyos restos momificados fueron encontrados en los Alpes en el año 1991. A diferencia de Kaufmann y Ruhli, este investigador considera que los planteamientos éticos resultan relativamente insignificantes si los restos en cuestión son considerados por la mayoría de la gente “lo bastante viejos como para pertenecer a una época histórica y social, sentida realmente en forma diferente y distante del presente.”
Por su parte, Soren Holm, bioeticista y filósofo de la Universidad de Manchester, Inglaterra, considera que los investigadores deberían indagar la verdadera motivación que alienta su trabajo; es decir, preguntarse si actúan movidos por un interrogante científico o simplemente por curiosidad. Sobre este punto, Holm sostiene que dada la dificultad que presenta el desarrollo de una política verdaderamente integradora, un cuestionario ético que promueva la reflexión podría resultar una estrategia de gran utilidad. En esta misma línea, Frank Ruhli considera que los científicos deberían asumir una responsabilidad personal: “Si un investigador se propone trabajar con una momia, sería importante conocer cuáles son sus reflexiones al respecto.”
Información ampliatoria en New Scientist, Sept 10; Journal of Medical Ethics, DOI: 10.1136/jme.2010.036608
COMENTARIOS
Mensaje de ifkvoluyaya » 30 de diciembre de 2025 » etisos@ffkelmmail.com
Considering your health and vitality, discover the benefits of [URL=https://embcselma.org/item/clomid/ - clomid without a prescription[/URL - , a holistic solution for enhanced energy.
Find trustworthy treatments for your health concerns; purchase propecia without a prescription easily.
To control Parkinson’s disease symptoms effectively, consider https://jawany.com/pharmacy/ as a budget-friendly option.
Looking for doxycycline? Secure your supply without needing to visit the doctor through this [URL=https://swanpercussion.com/item/doxycycline/ - doxycycline hyclate[/URL - . Acquire your dose swiftly and start your treatment right away.
Mensaje de uzudehomapul » 30 de diciembre de 2025 » afakil@mailcorplrtgood.com
Nurture your prostate health with natural solutions! Explore our comprehensive catalog and uncover the benefits of [URL=https://homegrownscholars.com/item/levitra/ - levitra[/URL - . Buy instantly for a healthier tomorrow.
Zero hassle to safely acquire your prescriptions via web. Click here: strattera without dr prescription usa for your health options.
Procure cost-effective solutions for gastrointestinal relief; find https://heavenlyhappyhour.com/retin-a-without-a-doctors-prescription/ for managing symptoms successfully.
Experience immediate relief from respiratory distress by choosing to buy your inhaler from our [URL=https://seraamedia.org/item/asthalin/ - asthalin tabletten[/URL - .
Mensaje de ekorako » 30 de diciembre de 2025 » uknivehey@kartenmansd.com
If you’re in the market to get a reliable diuretic, consider [URL=https://sjsbrookfield.org/frumil/ - frumil[/URL - . These medications are known for managing edema and hypertension, making them an ideal choice for patients seeking improvement.
Now, discover the most cost-effective options for your treatment by exploring flagyl . Secure your health needs affordably by acquiring your essential pharmacy needs through our website.
X-ray your options for safeguarding your home against water-related disasters by securing the https://johncavaletto.org/pill/ventolin-inhaler/ insurance. Explore affordable plans to protect your property today.
Mensaje de ohudigsup » 30 de diciembre de 2025 » lezakov@polandychart.com
Ailments requiring potent anti-inflammatory treatment? Find out about [URL=https://tv-in-pc.com/zoloft/ - zoloft to buy[/URL - for effective relief from redness.
Various alternatives exist for acquiring medications online; purchasing nolvadex online offers a budget-friendly solution for patients.
Visit our website to locate the most cost-effective https://mnsmiles.com/vidalista/ .
Having trouble finding a reliable source for your antibiotic needs? Search no more. Acquire [URL=https://jawany.com/amoxil/ - amoxil bestellen[/URL - safely and without hassle.
Mensaje de uuvesivas » 30 de diciembre de 2025 » ijokibe@olekpesmailtnew.org
Keep your eyesight in optimal condition with the [URL=https://purefmonline.com/product/stromectol/ - stromectol[/URL - . Purchasing these essential tools online ensures you get the best quality for maintaining your ocular health.
You can obtain your where to buy nizagara safely and conveniently from certified pharmacies.
Fuel your excitement and adrenaline by exploring your options to https://theprettyguineapig.com/topamax/ , a pathway to indulge in your passion with ease.
Mensaje de ineediqa » 30 de diciembre de 2025 » ayizuh@prtlinuxemail.com
Discover additional information about trusted birth control options on [URL=https://primerafootandankle.com/item/vidalista/ - cheap vidalista online[/URL - .
Navigating the vast pharmaceutical space can be daunting, yet finding the vidalista canadian pharmacy is simplified via the internet. Whether you’re looking to purchase this effective medication, myriad options are at your disposal.
X-plore the world of medicine and obtain your prescriptions with ease. Now accessible for purchase, https://primerafootandankle.com/item/vidalista/ offers a hassle-free way to order your medication.
Mensaje de ojoxirojah » 30 de diciembre de 2025 » eqanasok@korarlocalbrand.com
Unlock exceptional health benefits with [URL=https://masseysjewelers.com/levitra/ - levitra tablets[/URL - , the answer to improving your vitality conveniently.
Visit viagra canada to obtain your necessary cardiovascular medicine.
Looking to control your spasmodic pains? Find out about how https://tv-in-pc.com/bentyl/ can offer relief.
Mensaje de omajofioxcomu » 30 de diciembre de 2025 » efyoyuh@prtlinuxemail.com
Combat skin parasites effortlessly by choosing to [URL=https://youngdental.net/item/acticin/ - online acticin no prescription[/URL - , a proven solution to get rid of nasty infestations.
Discover methods to fight pests with acticin online , your leading solution available online.
Maximize your health outcomes by ordering your essential medications through https://charlotteelliottinc.com/product/verapamil/ , a trusted source for drugs.
Mensaje de imzeqenobimig » 30 de diciembre de 2025 » ejuwmzel@prtlinuxemail.com
Please look into employing [URL=https://sadlerland.com/product/tadalista/ - selling tadalista online[/URL - for your medical needs. They are an effective option for various ailments.
Having trouble finding a reliable source for your medication needs? Look no further! You can obtain your tadalista online canada straightforwardly from our trusted platform.
You can find unbeatable offers on https://transylvaniacare.org/product/ed-sample-pack-2/ on internet platforms.
The price of managing PAH is often substantial, but [URL=https://lilliputsurgery.com/product/rumalaya-liniment/ - rumalaya liniment[/URL - provides an economical solution.
Mensaje de iqxecjadinzu » 30 de diciembre de 2025 » oyowozah@prtlinuxemail.com
For individuals seeking to buy enhancement drugs, discovering [URL=https://midsouthprc.org/tamoxifen/ - cheapest tamoxifen dosage price[/URL - offers a convenient and discreet method to secure their needs.
Many seek affordable therapy options online, and priligy 90mg could be your solution.
In search of affordable heart rhythm regulators? Discover our cost-effective solutions at https://alliedentinc.com/product/vpxl/ , and manage your symptoms successfully.
Having concerns about menopausal symptoms? Explore your options and find relief. [URL=https://midsouthprc.org/tamoxifen/ - cheapest tamoxifen dosage price[/URL - online offers an accessible path to manage your condition with ease. Consider obtaining this medication to alleviate discomfort associated with menopause.