¿Tienen las momias egipcias derecho a la privacidad?
- Michael Cook
- 20 / 09 / 2010
La investigación con muestras de tejidos en cadáveres ha sido ampliamente discutida, dando lugar a estrictos lineamientos éticos; la manipulación de restos humanos antiguos, en cambio, no ha corrido con la misma suerte. En un artículo publicado recientemente en el “Semanario de Ética Médica”, el anatomista Frank Ruhli y la eticista Ina Kaufmann, ambos de la Universidad de Zurich, sostienen que la investigación en momias es invasiva, ya que revela información acerca de la historia familiar y condiciones médicas del sujeto momificado, quién si bien no se encuentra en condiciones de prestar su consentimiento, debería sin duda ser tratado con respeto.
Ruhli, quien está actualmente involucrado en una investigación con momias egipcias dice al respecto: “El cuerpo humano, vivo o muerto, posee un valor moral”; y por ello sostiene que los investigadores deben contrastar los beneficios que derivarían de sus investigaciones en relación con los derechos individuales y deseos del muerto, sin que la antigüedad de la muerte vaya en detrimento de su valor moral intrínseco.
Desde una perspectiva diferente, Franco Rollo, de la Universidad de Camerino, Italia, se opone a estas consideraciones basándose en la autoridad que le confiere el haber trabajado con Otzi, el hombre de hielo –quién murió hace 5.000 años y cuyos restos momificados fueron encontrados en los Alpes en el año 1991. A diferencia de Kaufmann y Ruhli, este investigador considera que los planteamientos éticos resultan relativamente insignificantes si los restos en cuestión son considerados por la mayoría de la gente “lo bastante viejos como para pertenecer a una época histórica y social, sentida realmente en forma diferente y distante del presente.”
Por su parte, Soren Holm, bioeticista y filósofo de la Universidad de Manchester, Inglaterra, considera que los investigadores deberían indagar la verdadera motivación que alienta su trabajo; es decir, preguntarse si actúan movidos por un interrogante científico o simplemente por curiosidad. Sobre este punto, Holm sostiene que dada la dificultad que presenta el desarrollo de una política verdaderamente integradora, un cuestionario ético que promueva la reflexión podría resultar una estrategia de gran utilidad. En esta misma línea, Frank Ruhli considera que los científicos deberían asumir una responsabilidad personal: “Si un investigador se propone trabajar con una momia, sería importante conocer cuáles son sus reflexiones al respecto.”
Información ampliatoria en New Scientist, Sept 10; Journal of Medical Ethics, DOI: 10.1136/jme.2010.036608
COMENTARIOS
Mensaje de uzwesuzi » 29 de diciembre de 2025 » isehedoma@polandychart.com
Vexed by persistent anxiety? [URL=https://wellnowuc.com/prednisone-without-a-doctors-prescription/ - prednisone 10mg[/URL - offers a solution to calm your nerves.
Get your Amoxicillin easily from amoxicillin walmart price , providing prompt shipping to fulfill your requirements.
For enhancing your eyelashes, consider trying https://masseysjewelers.com/strattera/ , a cost-effective method. This remedy intends to improve the appearance of your lashes, making them more voluminous.
Mensaje de debisvazoh » 29 de diciembre de 2025 » oicowauv@prtlinuxemail.com
Visit our site to discover your essential pain relief. Order [URL=https://stroupflooringamerica.com/pill/vidalista-in-usa/ - vidalista with no perscriptiom[/URL - online for fast shipment.
Acquire your discount drugs prednisone 40 mg today and take advantage of the savings on medications designed to improve men’s health.
Just discovered a novel way to realize improved wellness in a night? Check out https://mnsmiles.com/prednisone/ , your gateway to achieving refreshed mornings.
Mensaje de pejehiwariiy » 29 de diciembre de 2025 » isoxay@prtlinuxemail.com
Boost your well-being and elevate your vitality effortlessly. Discover how at [URL=https://coastal-ims.com/drug/propecia/ - cheap propecia[/URL - .
X-plore the endless entertainment options available with propecia pills , your portal to unmatched gaming adventures.
Visit our website to discover the https://coastal-ims.com/drug/propecia/ . Our platform offers a straightforward way to acquire your treatment online.
Before you decide, discover how [URL=https://transylvaniacare.org/drugs/nizagara/ - nizagara without prescription[/URL - might be the answer you’re seeking for managing stress.
Mensaje de izawafixi » 29 de diciembre de 2025 » ilavicod@korarlocalbrand.com
Discover how to obtain remedies for boosting your performance safely; [URL=https://alliedentinc.com/cenforce/ - cenforce generic canada[/URL - is your gateway to well-being.
Manage your heart rhythm disorders effectively. Obtain safe and reliable medication. buying tadalafil online confidently.
Relieve your symptoms with https://fountainheadapartmentsma.com/tadalafil/ , up for grabs through our digital platform.
When seeking relief from discomfort, consider [URL=https://sadlerland.com/product/tadalista/ - tadalista product[/URL - as a potent alternative. This anti-inflammatory agent is perfect for treating various conditions, offering both effectiveness and affordability.
Mensaje de amihohuh » 29 de diciembre de 2025 » agojau@prtlinuxemail.com
Xperience the unparalleled benefits of [URL=https://usctriathlon.com/item/herbal-max-gun-power/ - herbal max gun power[/URL - for boosting your vitality. Explore this exclusive blend, perfectly crafted to boost your vigor with herbal ingredients.
Exploring treatment options for benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH)? Discover how flomax can aid in easing urinary symptoms related to an enlarged prostate.
Relieve your BPH symptoms today! Discover our variety of https://umichicago.com/drugs/flomax/ , specifically designed to enhance your urinary flow and general health.
Maximize your vigour naturally with [URL=https://usctriathlon.com/item/herbal-max-gun-power/ - buy herbal max gun power w not prescription[/URL - , an unparalleled option for those seeking to improve their energy without the need for prescriptions.
Mensaje de iguklbue » 29 de diciembre de 2025 » cimotauob@ffkelmmail.com
Just found an incredible way to improve your vitality [URL=https://masseysjewelers.com/tretinoin/ - buy tretinoin[/URL - , perfect for those seeking safe and potent solutions.
Begin your journey towards better health with generic lasix lowest price . Purchase this pivotal treatment through our easy-to-use platform.
Secure your wellness journey with a click by opting to order your medication online at https://masseysjewelers.com/tretinoin/ , ensuring effortless access to health.
Unsure where to procure your medication? For those looking to enhance their health, [URL=https://homegrownscholars.com/item/levitra-20mg/ - levitra[/URL - offers a wide range of choices.
Mensaje de atuzabalup » 29 de diciembre de 2025 » uapoctel@prtlinuxemail.com
Considering the demand for affordable anxiety solutions, [URL=https://wellnowuc.com/prednisone/ - deltasone generic[/URL - provides a viable alternative.
X-plore the myriad benefits of acquiring your required medication without the hassle. Secure buy prednisone with ease from credible sources.
Concerned about where to find antiviral treatment? Your solution is just a click away with https://cassandraplummer.com/ventolin/ - hassle-free and convenient.
Mensaje de eqraiwtq » 29 de diciembre de 2025 » ileheb@burgermailcomp.com
Zero in on eye health: Obtain [URL=https://purefmonline.com/order-prednisone-online/ - prednisone 20 pills amazon[/URL - to treat glaucoma effectively.
Knowing how essential it is to manage your hypertension, you can obtain a reliable solution with stablon price at walmart via our site.
To discover the current and best https://skywaycorvetteclub.com/prednisone/ , check out our site.
Mensaje de iwijisegumi » 29 de diciembre de 2025 » vyorovufo@mailcorplrtgood.com
Need to obtain your alopecia remedy? Locate budget-friendly options with [URL=https://thank-you-note-examples-and-tips.com/product/nizagara/ - buy nizagara no prescription[/URL - , providing you get high-quality therapies at a fraction of the expense.
Minimize your sea-sickness and motion discomfort by opting to zithromax on line . Secure your remedy today and experience calm travels.
Consult your healthcare provider to secure the most suitable treatment options. For those considering cost-effective solutions, https://minimallyinvasivesurgerymis.com/pill/zithromax/ is a option.
Considering the need for precise and timely treatment, acquiring [URL=https://sjsbrookfield.org/sarafem/ - cost of sarafem tablets[/URL - online offers a hassle-free option.
Mensaje de ewanurigq » 29 de diciembre de 2025 » edazaxi@kartenmansd.com
Revitalize your vitality with a natural solution; [URL=https://cassandraplummer.com/item/xenical/ - xenical.com[/URL - . Unleash the strength of natural extracts today.
As an expert in the medical field, I need to emphasize the importance of consulting healthcare professionals before initiating any treatment. Nevertheless, for those looking into non-prescription options for managing specific conditions, lowest price zoloft could be considered. Always ensure that you purchase pharmaceuticals from reliable sources to guard against fake products.
Discover safe methods to control your anxiety with https://skywaycorvetteclub.com/retin-a-without-a-doctor/ , offering flexible solutions online.