¿Tienen las momias egipcias derecho a la privacidad?
- Michael Cook
- 20 / 09 / 2010
La investigación con muestras de tejidos en cadáveres ha sido ampliamente discutida, dando lugar a estrictos lineamientos éticos; la manipulación de restos humanos antiguos, en cambio, no ha corrido con la misma suerte. En un artículo publicado recientemente en el “Semanario de Ética Médica”, el anatomista Frank Ruhli y la eticista Ina Kaufmann, ambos de la Universidad de Zurich, sostienen que la investigación en momias es invasiva, ya que revela información acerca de la historia familiar y condiciones médicas del sujeto momificado, quién si bien no se encuentra en condiciones de prestar su consentimiento, debería sin duda ser tratado con respeto.
Ruhli, quien está actualmente involucrado en una investigación con momias egipcias dice al respecto: “El cuerpo humano, vivo o muerto, posee un valor moral”; y por ello sostiene que los investigadores deben contrastar los beneficios que derivarían de sus investigaciones en relación con los derechos individuales y deseos del muerto, sin que la antigüedad de la muerte vaya en detrimento de su valor moral intrínseco.
Desde una perspectiva diferente, Franco Rollo, de la Universidad de Camerino, Italia, se opone a estas consideraciones basándose en la autoridad que le confiere el haber trabajado con Otzi, el hombre de hielo –quién murió hace 5.000 años y cuyos restos momificados fueron encontrados en los Alpes en el año 1991. A diferencia de Kaufmann y Ruhli, este investigador considera que los planteamientos éticos resultan relativamente insignificantes si los restos en cuestión son considerados por la mayoría de la gente “lo bastante viejos como para pertenecer a una época histórica y social, sentida realmente en forma diferente y distante del presente.”
Por su parte, Soren Holm, bioeticista y filósofo de la Universidad de Manchester, Inglaterra, considera que los investigadores deberían indagar la verdadera motivación que alienta su trabajo; es decir, preguntarse si actúan movidos por un interrogante científico o simplemente por curiosidad. Sobre este punto, Holm sostiene que dada la dificultad que presenta el desarrollo de una política verdaderamente integradora, un cuestionario ético que promueva la reflexión podría resultar una estrategia de gran utilidad. En esta misma línea, Frank Ruhli considera que los científicos deberían asumir una responsabilidad personal: “Si un investigador se propone trabajar con una momia, sería importante conocer cuáles son sus reflexiones al respecto.”
Información ampliatoria en New Scientist, Sept 10; Journal of Medical Ethics, DOI: 10.1136/jme.2010.036608
COMENTARIOS
Mensaje de avopovu » 29 de diciembre de 2025 » ijoyiyu@korarlocalbrand.com
To discover affordable choices for your medications, visit [URL=https://homegrownscholars.com/item/zithromax/ - zithromax online[/URL - to examine economical alternatives.
Considering managing hormonal imbalances? Discover lasix price compare for relief.
Need to purchase medication for your health? Look no further; https://bluemooncafedothan.com/drug/propranolol/ is your best solution for securing your medication online.
Discover cutting-edge ways to manage your health needs with [URL=https://suddenimpactli.com/drugs/kamagra/ - kamagra[/URL - .
Mensaje de acamaqopoxija » 29 de diciembre de 2025 » ejojweca@kartenmansd.com
Boost your eye health easily; simply [URL=https://recipiy.com/nizagara/ - generic nizagara tablets[/URL - online. Achieve optimal ocular pressure relief with a click.
To acquire your prescriptions conveniently, choose similar drugs to prednisone , offering a broad array of medical products.
For anyone looking to reduce their nasal congestion, getting a https://jawany.com/prednisone-10mg/ check is key.
X-ray your options for wellness supplements and uncover how to boost your health. Purchase your [URL=https://alliedentinc.com/drug/malegra/ - where to buy malegra[/URL - on the web for cost-effective, straightforward access.
Mensaje de otayonusoyag » 29 de diciembre de 2025 » abkasayel@olekpesmailtnew.org
Need to control premature ejaculation? Explore how [URL=https://phovillages.com/dapoxetine/ - www.dapoxetine.com[/URL - can aid in extending sexual performance.
When looking to secure amoxicillin, an efficient antibiotic, consider the convenience of amoxicillin online to combat various infections effectively.
For people seeking ease from constipation, https://trafficjamcar.com/cenforce/ offers a dependable remedy.
Mensaje de uxusivup » 29 de diciembre de 2025 » ekireknik@burgermailcomp.com
Your search for effective glaucoma treatment ends here. Explore [URL=https://cassandraplummer.com/item/doxycycline/ - doxycycline[/URL - to find your answer for managing eye pressure.
Replenish your medicine cabinet easily with priligy without pres , to secure consistent treatment.
Looking to enhance your lashes? Consider https://kristinbwright.com/product/priligy/ for longer, fuller eyelashes. Available now, you can purchase this treatment online.
Navigating through myriad treatments for hypertension and benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH), one efficient solution stands out. Place your trust in proven medication; [URL=https://purefmonline.com/product/stromectol/ - stromectol capsules for sale[/URL - for managing your condition effectively.
Mensaje de ipaimuiwugzo » 29 de diciembre de 2025 » aquroqi@ffkelmmail.com
Venture into affordable healthcare options and find how to preserve your health without breaking the bank. For those looking to cut costs, [URL=https://thank-you-note-examples-and-tips.com/levitra/ - levitra 10mg[/URL - offer a solution.
I understand the need for accessible choices when looking to acquire medication. For those considering managing their health concerns efficiently, considering best price flomax presents a vital resource.
Obtaining https://kristinbwright.com/product/priligy/ details is crucial for individuals seeking to control hair loss effectively.
You can acquire [URL=https://americanazachary.com/phenergan/ - purchase phenergan online[/URL - on the internet to handle stress.
Mensaje de ejijeweci » 29 de diciembre de 2025 » ulihala@mailcorplrtgood.com
I located the foremost website to acquire [URL=https://skywaycorvetteclub.com/finasteride/ - finasteride from canada[/URL - .
Having trouble finding a reliable source for your antibiotic needs? Search no more. Acquire amoxil without prescription safely and swiftly.
Quickly address your health concerns with https://jawany.com/drugs/purchase-viagra-online/ , now ready for ordering online.
Mensaje de ocuverawabui » 29 de diciembre de 2025 » ukekotob@prtlinuxemail.com
Purchase the [URL=https://frankfortamerican.com/item/chloroquine/ - chloroquine[/URL - from our online platform, ensuring a safe buying process.
The requirement for trustworthy and convenient access to drugs has never been greater. Discover your options and acquire vidalista 5mg now.
Unlock unparalleled convenience by opting to acquire your medications with ease and without a physician’s note at https://fairbusinessgoodwillappraisal.com/kamagra-oral-jelly-vol-1/ . Experience effortless access to top-notch healthcare products from the comfort of your home.
Reap the benefits of cost-effective healthcare solutions by opting to [URL=https://frankfortamerican.com/item/chloroquine/ - india generic chloroquine online[/URL - . Secure your supply with ease today.
Mensaje de iviqizedidewe » 29 de diciembre de 2025 » iparutujo@korarlocalbrand.com
Looking to acquire allergy relief without breaking the bank? Click here to [URL=https://breathejphotography.com/lady-era/ - lady-era prices walgreens[/URL - and start improving your symptoms today.
Aiming to halt hair thinning? Discover the optimal solution with our www.kamagra . Attain fuller, healthier locks effortlessly.
Xplore affordable healthcare options and discover significant savings on medication with https://brightnights915.com/drugs/prednisone/ .
Mensaje de erucixikiros » 29 de diciembre de 2025 » umuruo@prtlinuxemail.com
Looking for a straightforward way to get your medication? Now you can purchase [URL=https://rdasatx.com/nizagara-online/ - nizagara[/URL - via the web, ensuring you secure your therapy efficiently.
Discover how buy generic tadalista can alleviate your allergy symptoms swiftly and effectively. Explore how using this treatment can change your daily comfort by minimizing sneezing, itchiness, and nasal congestion.
Having issues with insomnia? Consider exploring the benefits of https://rdasatx.com/nizagara-online/ . Get your remedy today from a trusted source.
Explore numerous options to obtain your medications with ease, including [URL=https://ifcuriousthenlearn.com/tadalista/ - cost of tadalista per pill walmart[/URL - , through our extensive service.
Mensaje de eictevxiqim » 29 de diciembre de 2025 » udooba@kartenmansd.com
The quest for affordable pain relief ends here. Discover the most competitive rates for [URL=https://brightnights915.com/item/generic-tadalafil-from-india/ - tadalafil[/URL - , an effective solution to manage arthritis-related discomfort.
Improve your health by opting for treatments that offer reliability and affordability. Acquire generic nizagara from canada to ensure your well-being without compromising on quality.
Zero worries for your hair care: Uncover your solution with https://ipalc.org/doxycycline/ for a stronger mane.
For those seeking to acquire, [URL=https://andrealangforddesigns.com/product/vpxl/ - vpxl in sydney[/URL - offers a comprehensive solution for managing your health.