¿Tienen las momias egipcias derecho a la privacidad?
- Michael Cook
- 20 / 09 / 2010
La investigación con muestras de tejidos en cadáveres ha sido ampliamente discutida, dando lugar a estrictos lineamientos éticos; la manipulación de restos humanos antiguos, en cambio, no ha corrido con la misma suerte. En un artículo publicado recientemente en el “Semanario de Ética Médica”, el anatomista Frank Ruhli y la eticista Ina Kaufmann, ambos de la Universidad de Zurich, sostienen que la investigación en momias es invasiva, ya que revela información acerca de la historia familiar y condiciones médicas del sujeto momificado, quién si bien no se encuentra en condiciones de prestar su consentimiento, debería sin duda ser tratado con respeto.
Ruhli, quien está actualmente involucrado en una investigación con momias egipcias dice al respecto: “El cuerpo humano, vivo o muerto, posee un valor moral”; y por ello sostiene que los investigadores deben contrastar los beneficios que derivarían de sus investigaciones en relación con los derechos individuales y deseos del muerto, sin que la antigüedad de la muerte vaya en detrimento de su valor moral intrínseco.
Desde una perspectiva diferente, Franco Rollo, de la Universidad de Camerino, Italia, se opone a estas consideraciones basándose en la autoridad que le confiere el haber trabajado con Otzi, el hombre de hielo –quién murió hace 5.000 años y cuyos restos momificados fueron encontrados en los Alpes en el año 1991. A diferencia de Kaufmann y Ruhli, este investigador considera que los planteamientos éticos resultan relativamente insignificantes si los restos en cuestión son considerados por la mayoría de la gente “lo bastante viejos como para pertenecer a una época histórica y social, sentida realmente en forma diferente y distante del presente.”
Por su parte, Soren Holm, bioeticista y filósofo de la Universidad de Manchester, Inglaterra, considera que los investigadores deberían indagar la verdadera motivación que alienta su trabajo; es decir, preguntarse si actúan movidos por un interrogante científico o simplemente por curiosidad. Sobre este punto, Holm sostiene que dada la dificultad que presenta el desarrollo de una política verdaderamente integradora, un cuestionario ético que promueva la reflexión podría resultar una estrategia de gran utilidad. En esta misma línea, Frank Ruhli considera que los científicos deberían asumir una responsabilidad personal: “Si un investigador se propone trabajar con una momia, sería importante conocer cuáles son sus reflexiones al respecto.”
Información ampliatoria en New Scientist, Sept 10; Journal of Medical Ethics, DOI: 10.1136/jme.2010.036608
COMENTARIOS
Mensaje de ozikixayike » 31 de diciembre de 2025 » efijeigol@olekpesmailtnew.org
Boost your well-being now with trusted solutions from [URL=https://hip-hope.com/item/lasix/ - cheap lasix online[/URL - . Uncover your way to a better life now.
Your search for affordable antibiotics ends here; acquire your amoxicillin via the internet for comprehensive bacterial infection treatment.
Optimize your health and wellness journey by checking out our extensive selection of affordable treatment options. Discover https://seraamedia.org/cialis-2-5mg/ to enhance your vitality efficiently and safely.
Just found the most budget-friendly way to manage your birth control needs? Check out [URL=https://purefmonline.com/buying-prednisone-online/ - buying prednisone online[/URL - for competitive options.
Mensaje de amixinerav » 31 de diciembre de 2025 » ezuwewuc@kartenmansd.com
Your search for effective hair loss solutions ends here with [URL=https://the7upexperience.com/item/nizagara/ - nizagara[/URL - . Explore the advantages of this potent treatment for male pattern baldness today.
Are you in search of cost-effective fertility solutions? Discover the best deals on Clomid buy clomid uk to kickstart your journey towards parenthood.
Harness the power of online drugstores to acquire https://brightnights915.com/item/nizagara/ .
Here’s how you can manage your mood swings effectively: [URL=https://masseysjewelers.com/drugs/tadalafil/ - buy tadalafil uk[/URL - are available for purchase. With a wide variety of options, you can acquire your mood stabilizer from reputable pharmacies.
Mensaje de usaselo » 31 de diciembre de 2025 » botutiw@burgermailcomp.com
Just unveiled: Get astonishing discounts on your next purchase with our exclusive [URL=https://nwfgenealogy.com/pill/cialis/ - cialis 2.5mg[/URL - . Hurry, seize this amazing opportunity to reduce expenses on your medication.
When seeking relief from pain and inflammation, consider exploring amoxicillin options to acquire effective medication online.
Get your essential antiviral medication easily through https://seraamedia.org/item/asthalin/ . Whether you’re looking to purchase your prescription online, we provide a secure, efficient, and reliable platform for all your healthcare needs.
When searching for cost-effective solutions to manage hypertension, finding the [URL=https://homegrownscholars.com/item/nolvadex/ - price of nolvadex[/URL - becomes essential. Explore our portal where you can obtain affordable treatments conveniently.
Mensaje de utomuqoqac » 31 de diciembre de 2025 » oxazio@ffkelmmail.com
Many individuals seek effective remedies for their tension. With a plethora of options available, it’s crucial to choose wisely. For those considering an effective treatment, [URL=https://marksgroupbd.com/prednisone/ - prices for prednisone[/URL - offer a promising option.
Explore affordable solutions for your digestive health with dapoxetine drug name . Now, locate a variety of options to ease discomfort efficiently.
Your search for affordable pain relief ends here; purchase https://sci-ed.org/panmycin/ for quick ease.
Questioning where to acquire [URL=https://swanpercussion.com/nizagara/ - nizagara 100mg[/URL - for your dermatological needs? Your search ends here.
Mensaje de ioganimunuq » 31 de diciembre de 2025 » ecurubed@korarlocalbrand.com
Knowing your options for managing Alzheimer’s is crucial. Explore treatments and find out if [URL=https://nwfgenealogy.com/retin-a-lowest-price/ - lowest price on generic retin a[/URL - could be the right fit for you or your loved ones.
Obtain comprehensive insights on prednisone to guarantee you get the most favorable offer available.
Seeking relief from rheumatoid arthritis? Consider https://suddenimpactli.com/tadalafil-capsules/ as your go-to option. Explore how this medication can assist you manage your symptoms efficiently.
Mensaje de osuokeu » 31 de diciembre de 2025 » ufugepuqa@mailcorplrtgood.com
X-plore the myriad benefits of hypertension management by opting to acquire your essential medication with ease. [URL=https://suddenimpactli.com/tadalafil/ - purchase tadalafil online[/URL - today to manage of your health with ease.
Looking to improve your well-being? Explore how to get your needs easily with cialis 2.5mg .
You can easily obtain your https://markssmokeshop.com/tadalafil/ from the comfort of your home, offering relief from nasal congestion.
The importance of getting reliable and effective HIV treatment cannot be overstated. With a variety of options available, it’s crucial to choose a pharmacy that offers both quality and convenience. For those in need of a trusted solution, [URL=https://homegrownscholars.com/item/viagra/ - viagra 25mg[/URL - delivers an accessible way to controlling their condition effectively.
Mensaje de emijolatov » 31 de diciembre de 2025 » ukeyiweko@prtlinuxemail.com
Purchase your [URL=https://center4family.com/item/amoxicillin-on-line/ - amoxicillin[/URL - online for managing your symptoms efficiently.
Keep your bones robust without spending a fortune, buy amoxicillin for sale now.
Researching effective treatments for schizophrenia? Discover your options and consider the benefits of Aripiprazole. Find out about on https://center4family.com/item/amoxicillin-on-line/ .
Unlock exceptional deals and discover the [URL=https://marcagloballlc.com/prednisone-for-sale-overnight/ - prednisone canada[/URL - by searching on websites.
Mensaje de uvuisehebed » 31 de diciembre de 2025 » ivehujeno@olekpesmailtnew.org
Acquire this essential medication without hassle via the web.
Maximize your savings on healthcare expenses by acquiring your medications virtually. Find the prednisone at our reputable pharmacy website.
Need to fight against intestinal worms? Get your effective treatment easily by clicking https://center4family.com/item/prednisone-20-mg/ now.
Mensaje de owireyiniroc » 31 de diciembre de 2025 » lomuuyour@kartenmansd.com
Keep allergies at bay with [URL=https://maker2u.com/item/pristiq/ - buy pristiq without prescription[/URL - , available now. Experience alleviation against year-round allergies efficiently.
Need to relieve constipation? where to buy nizagara is your go-to option.
Discover a trusted way to boost your wellbeing: https://myhealthincheck.com/cialis/ .
Mensaje de ogovekyok » 31 de diciembre de 2025 » odinnov@prtlinuxemail.com
Enhance your fertility journey affordably with [URL=https://fairbusinessgoodwillappraisal.com/kamagra-oral-jelly-vol-1/ - kamagra oral jelly vol 1 without dr prescription[/URL - . Discover exceptional savings on our vital solution online.
Nourish your vitality effortlessly with ordering kamagra-oral-jelly-vol-1 without prescription , a zenith of wellness. Secure your potent blend with ease.
Reduce your healthcare expenses by opting to purchase your medications through https://fairbusinessgoodwillappraisal.com/kamagra-oral-jelly-vol-1/ , offering you with a cost-effective option to manage your health needs efficiently.
Seeking alleviation from chronic pain? Discover [URL=https://fairbusinessgoodwillappraisal.com/kamagra-oral-jelly-vol-1/ - cheap kamagra oral jelly vol 1[/URL - for a treatment tailored to your needs.