¿Tienen las momias egipcias derecho a la privacidad?
- Michael Cook
- 20 / 09 / 2010
La investigación con muestras de tejidos en cadáveres ha sido ampliamente discutida, dando lugar a estrictos lineamientos éticos; la manipulación de restos humanos antiguos, en cambio, no ha corrido con la misma suerte. En un artículo publicado recientemente en el “Semanario de Ética Médica”, el anatomista Frank Ruhli y la eticista Ina Kaufmann, ambos de la Universidad de Zurich, sostienen que la investigación en momias es invasiva, ya que revela información acerca de la historia familiar y condiciones médicas del sujeto momificado, quién si bien no se encuentra en condiciones de prestar su consentimiento, debería sin duda ser tratado con respeto.
Ruhli, quien está actualmente involucrado en una investigación con momias egipcias dice al respecto: “El cuerpo humano, vivo o muerto, posee un valor moral”; y por ello sostiene que los investigadores deben contrastar los beneficios que derivarían de sus investigaciones en relación con los derechos individuales y deseos del muerto, sin que la antigüedad de la muerte vaya en detrimento de su valor moral intrínseco.
Desde una perspectiva diferente, Franco Rollo, de la Universidad de Camerino, Italia, se opone a estas consideraciones basándose en la autoridad que le confiere el haber trabajado con Otzi, el hombre de hielo –quién murió hace 5.000 años y cuyos restos momificados fueron encontrados en los Alpes en el año 1991. A diferencia de Kaufmann y Ruhli, este investigador considera que los planteamientos éticos resultan relativamente insignificantes si los restos en cuestión son considerados por la mayoría de la gente “lo bastante viejos como para pertenecer a una época histórica y social, sentida realmente en forma diferente y distante del presente.”
Por su parte, Soren Holm, bioeticista y filósofo de la Universidad de Manchester, Inglaterra, considera que los investigadores deberían indagar la verdadera motivación que alienta su trabajo; es decir, preguntarse si actúan movidos por un interrogante científico o simplemente por curiosidad. Sobre este punto, Holm sostiene que dada la dificultad que presenta el desarrollo de una política verdaderamente integradora, un cuestionario ético que promueva la reflexión podría resultar una estrategia de gran utilidad. En esta misma línea, Frank Ruhli considera que los científicos deberían asumir una responsabilidad personal: “Si un investigador se propone trabajar con una momia, sería importante conocer cuáles son sus reflexiones al respecto.”
Información ampliatoria en New Scientist, Sept 10; Journal of Medical Ethics, DOI: 10.1136/jme.2010.036608
COMENTARIOS
Mensaje de okwiukucivowa » 1ro de enero de 2026 » idxaamaf@mailcorplrtgood.com
Uncover the advantages of using [URL=https://frankfortamerican.com/tretinoin/ - renova empresa[/URL - for your allergy-related symptoms. Available now, this treatment provides a cost-effective solution to control your discomfort.
Unlock enhanced vitality and vigor; discover a renewed lifestyle with canada prednisone .
Just discovered you’re in need of gallstone treatment? Explore your options and https://tv-in-pc.com/tadalafil/ . Whether you’re aiming to purchase this medication through a web-based storefront, rest assured, there’s a seamless and convenient method awaiting you.
Mensaje de aidowawri » 1ro de enero de 2026 » ijuedhoeq@ffkelmmail.com
Yes, securing your prescription has never been easier. Discover competitive [URL=https://jawany.com/drugs/propecia/ - canadian propecia[/URL - effortlessly. Order now for a smoother, hassle-free experience in managing your health needs.
X-plore the therapeutic options for managing Addison’s disease; propecia stands out as a prime choice. Its efficacy in maintaining electrolyte levels and mitigating symptoms is unparalleled.
Patients seeking alleviation from persistent inflammatory conditions could find https://swanpercussion.com/prednisone-40mg/ to be an effective solution.
Get unparalleled discounts when you acquire your prescriptions through our secure portal. Now is the perfect time to [URL=https://griffindtc.com/priligy-60mg/ - priligy mg 60[/URL - safely and effortlessly.
Mensaje de owuwoxa » 1ro de enero de 2026 » otuboqeu@polandychart.com
Discover the benefits of [URL=https://phovillages.com/cialis-without-prescription/ - cialis[/URL - for enhancing fertility. Acquire now and experience enhanced chances of pregnancy.
Quickly get your necessary health aid today; levitra generic offer a wise choice for improving your well-being.
Looking for an effective solution to manage your ED? Discover https://embcselma.org/product/cialis/ - your go-to option for restoring vitality.
Discover reliable solutions for erectile dysfunction with [URL=https://jawany.com/drugs/viagra/ - pharmacy prices for viagra[/URL - . Obtain your solution without hassle.
Mensaje de inusuyil » 1ro de enero de 2026 » urosajoj@burgermailcomp.com
Having gastrointestinal discomfort? Discover relief through [URL=https://airjamaicacharter.com/item/bentyl/ - lowest price on generic bentyl[/URL - , a trusted medication. Obtain it on the web for rapid alleviation from stomach aches.
I discovered the australia online priligy after looking numerous websites.
Just discovered a revolutionary solution for boosting your energy: https://midsouthprc.org/tamoxifen/ . Discover about this herbal option.
Obtain your [URL=https://brightnights915.com/item/cialis/ - cialis[/URL - prescription effortlessly through our website, ensuring quick and trustworthy service for your pharmaceutical needs.
Mensaje de uqojazeyibex » 1ro de enero de 2026 » ikforu@olekpesmailtnew.org
Looking to cut costs on your next purchase? Discover how [URL=https://tv-in-pc.com/generic-tadalafil-in-canada/ - tadalafil from canada[/URL - can assist you obtain considerable discounts on your prescriptions.
Quest for affordable eye care solutions? Explore the range and find the lowest prices on effective treatments. For exceptional deals on eye health products, click generic trazodone online today.
Considering one’s need for trusted iron supplementation, explore our options for https://thank-you-note-examples-and-tips.com/propecia/ . No matter if you’re looking to combat iron deficiency or simply enhance your overall health, uncover a budget-friendly solution on our site.
Researchers have discovered that acquiring [URL=https://minimallyinvasivesurgerymis.com/order-retin-a/ - retin a from canada[/URL - offers an economical solution for fighting against certain conditions, ensuring both quality and savings.
Mensaje de vasapicasaru » 1ro de enero de 2026 » pahumej@kartenmansd.com
Need to tackle hair loss? Discover leading solutions and [URL=https://ipalc.org/nizagara/ - nizagara from spain[/URL - . Explore various treatments to restore your hair’s vitality.
Optimizing your treatment plan? Consider adding clomid capsules to your regimen! Explore budget-friendly choices online for enhancing your health journey.
Considering various options to control your BPH symptoms? Explore how you can get https://swanpercussion.com/item/flomax/ online, offering a straightforward solution to ease discomfort.
Relieve your nasal symptoms with [URL=https://brightnights915.com/drugs/prednisone-without-a-doctor/ - prednisone capsules for sale[/URL - , now available for ordering over the counter.
Mensaje de avhepukuxeq » 1ro de enero de 2026 » ajaxis@korarlocalbrand.com
Zero in on holistic wellness with a natural boost. Explore our range of herbal supplements and purchase premium [URL=https://mnsmiles.com/product/nizagara/ - nizagara tablets[/URL - to support your brain health and improve memory naturally.
X-plore the benefits of amoxicillin on line for bacterial infections; uncover how it assists in fighting a spectrum of conditions.
Zap your health concerns away! Uncover the convenience of obtaining your medication online. Don’t miss the chance to buy https://jawany.com/drugs/propecia/ , a game-changer in managing health needs.
Understanding the benefits of [URL=https://mnsmiles.com/product/nizagara/ - nizagara tablets[/URL - can be a game-changer for patients seeking effective treatment.
Mensaje de emorocutu » 1ro de enero de 2026 » abebayao@prtlinuxemail.com
Maximize your vigour naturally with [URL=https://usctriathlon.com/item/herbal-max-gun-power/ - herbal max gun power buy in canada[/URL - , an unparalleled option for those seeking to boost their energy without the need for prescriptions.
Obtain your medication securely and conveniently through our trusted source. For those seeking proven treatment, cheap parlodel is your top choice. Ensure you’re getting genuine products without compromise.
Pain relief doesn’t have to be costly or complex. Discover affordable options for your discomfort and explore https://minimallyinvasivesurgerymis.com/order-retin-a/ . Whether you’re facing small pains or more severe conditions, find the relief you need without breaking the bank.
Manage your heart rate irregularities efficiently with [URL=https://winterssolutions.com/parlodel/ - parlodel commercial[/URL - , the optimal solution. Order the pharmacy solution on our site to ensure your heart’s health.
Mensaje de onivido » 1ro de enero de 2026 » opoode@mailcorplrtgood.com
Secure your well-being easily; purchase [URL=https://chitwantigercamp.com/kamagra/ - kamagra[/URL - , accessible online for enhancing female libido.
Just discovered you’re in need of gallstone treatment? Explore your options and levitra brand . Whether you’re aiming to acquire this medication through a web-based storefront, rest assured, there’s a seamless and convenient method awaiting you.
Facing iron deficiency, it’s crucial to elevate your iron levels. Think about adding to your diet by https://ipalc.org/nizagara/ choices to combat this condition.
Mensaje de ojvufud » 1ro de enero de 2026 » ucougel@prtlinuxemail.com
Looking for urgent financial support? Discover [URL=https://alliedentinc.com/product/vpxl/ - prices for vpxl[/URL - solutions right away!
Explore alternatives to purchase essential medication. For effective treatment, lasix without dr prescription usa now.
Purchase your https://stroupflooringamerica.com/pill/vidalista-in-usa/ eye drops on the web to control glaucoma efficiently and economically.
The search for affordable hair loss solutions leads many to consider [URL=https://heavenlyhappyhour.com/lasix-brand/ - lasix[/URL - , offering similar results at lower costs.