¿Tienen las momias egipcias derecho a la privacidad?
- Michael Cook
- 20 / 09 / 2010
La investigación con muestras de tejidos en cadáveres ha sido ampliamente discutida, dando lugar a estrictos lineamientos éticos; la manipulación de restos humanos antiguos, en cambio, no ha corrido con la misma suerte. En un artículo publicado recientemente en el “Semanario de Ética Médica”, el anatomista Frank Ruhli y la eticista Ina Kaufmann, ambos de la Universidad de Zurich, sostienen que la investigación en momias es invasiva, ya que revela información acerca de la historia familiar y condiciones médicas del sujeto momificado, quién si bien no se encuentra en condiciones de prestar su consentimiento, debería sin duda ser tratado con respeto.
Ruhli, quien está actualmente involucrado en una investigación con momias egipcias dice al respecto: “El cuerpo humano, vivo o muerto, posee un valor moral”; y por ello sostiene que los investigadores deben contrastar los beneficios que derivarían de sus investigaciones en relación con los derechos individuales y deseos del muerto, sin que la antigüedad de la muerte vaya en detrimento de su valor moral intrínseco.
Desde una perspectiva diferente, Franco Rollo, de la Universidad de Camerino, Italia, se opone a estas consideraciones basándose en la autoridad que le confiere el haber trabajado con Otzi, el hombre de hielo –quién murió hace 5.000 años y cuyos restos momificados fueron encontrados en los Alpes en el año 1991. A diferencia de Kaufmann y Ruhli, este investigador considera que los planteamientos éticos resultan relativamente insignificantes si los restos en cuestión son considerados por la mayoría de la gente “lo bastante viejos como para pertenecer a una época histórica y social, sentida realmente en forma diferente y distante del presente.”
Por su parte, Soren Holm, bioeticista y filósofo de la Universidad de Manchester, Inglaterra, considera que los investigadores deberían indagar la verdadera motivación que alienta su trabajo; es decir, preguntarse si actúan movidos por un interrogante científico o simplemente por curiosidad. Sobre este punto, Holm sostiene que dada la dificultad que presenta el desarrollo de una política verdaderamente integradora, un cuestionario ético que promueva la reflexión podría resultar una estrategia de gran utilidad. En esta misma línea, Frank Ruhli considera que los científicos deberían asumir una responsabilidad personal: “Si un investigador se propone trabajar con una momia, sería importante conocer cuáles son sus reflexiones al respecto.”
Información ampliatoria en New Scientist, Sept 10; Journal of Medical Ethics, DOI: 10.1136/jme.2010.036608
COMENTARIOS
Mensaje de orexotin » 1ro de enero de 2026 » unocag@mailcorplrtgood.com
Searching for trusted solutions to alleviate irritable bowel syndrome (IBS) symptoms? Discover how [URL=https://swanpercussion.com/item/buying-bentyl-online/ - where to buy bentyl[/URL - can assist in easing your discomfort now.
Acquire your dose of hydroxychloroquine swiftly and without a prescription by visiting hydroxychloroquine commercial .
Obtain your prescription effortlessly at https://swanpercussion.com/item/buy-pharmacy/ , the leading site for affordable healthcare products.
Zestfully boost your fertility chances with reliable treatments. Discover solutions at [URL=https://sadlerland.com/product/tadalista/ - tadalista product[/URL - .
Mensaje de afjetukaoxee » 1ro de enero de 2026 » uzhoduk@korarlocalbrand.com
In search of affordable heart rhythm regulators? Discover our cost-effective solutions at [URL=https://frankfortamerican.com/prednisone/ - prednisone on line[/URL - , and manage your symptoms successfully.
Uncover the expense of controlling nasal symptoms with india cheap drugs finasteride , your remedy for relief.
Visit https://masseysjewelers.com/strattera/ to discover the cheapest choices for alleviating your allergic reactions.
Explore our world of pharmaceutical help and discover easy ways to control your well-being. Whether you’re looking for particular medications or general health advice, we supply a variety of options. For those seeking a different option, [URL=https://hip-hope.com/item/tadalafil/ - price of tadalafil[/URL - could be what you need.
Mensaje de itivucuboc » 1ro de enero de 2026 » ocuvef@kartenmansd.com
Many are searching for effective treatments for ED, and [URL=https://homegrownscholars.com/item/cialis/ - cialis for sale overnight[/URL - offers a tested option.
Grab your chance to score big! Check out our exclusive nizagara for a remarkable gaming experience.
Visit https://purefmonline.com/product/canada-doxycycline/ to purchase your antibiotic effortlessly.
In need of an antibiotic treatment? Get your prescription easily [URL=https://ipalc.org/doxycycline/ - doxycycline cheap[/URL - . Available without the need for a doctor’s visit, ensuring you have access to the medication swiftly.
Mensaje de ufemokze » 1ro de enero de 2026 » omuvebutv@ffkelmmail.com
Just discovered your need for natural constipation relief? Explore the benefits of [URL=https://sadlerland.com/herbolax/ - herbolax without an rx[/URL - , a gentle herbal solution. Learn how you can purchase this natural remedy today.
Looking to fight against alcohol dependency? pharmacy pills offers an effective method.
Meet the groundbreaking solution to your eye care needs with https://northtacomapediatricdental.com/lasix/ . Discover a risk-free approach to preserve your vision’s well-being now.
Secure your necessary medications easily by choosing to purchase from [URL=https://thank-you-note-examples-and-tips.com/product/cialis-without-a-doctor/ - cialis[/URL - .
Mensaje de aleznika » 1ro de enero de 2026 » ayatem@olekpesmailtnew.org
Access [URL=https://hip-hope.com/item/tadalafil/ - tadalafil generic us[/URL - instantly! Secure the order virtually for quick dispatch and exceptional service.
Just discovered? Looking to buy your medication with ease and convenience? lasix without an rx provides a seamless option for obtaining your needs virtually.
Optimize your health by considering https://center4family.com/item/amoxicillin-on-line/ as a solution. Explore choices for managing edema.
Visit [URL=https://hip-hope.com/item/tadalafil/ - tadalafil capsules for sale[/URL - to purchase your prescription easily.
Mensaje de ovetewek » 1ro de enero de 2026 » apuumioje@polandychart.com
Just in time for your treatment, obtain [URL=https://thank-you-note-examples-and-tips.com/product/buy-lasix/ - lasix[/URL - for managing your therapeutic requirements effortlessly via our website.
When seeking to secure baldness treatments, consider clicking here: discounted no prescription prednisone for cost-effective options.
Having trouble with hair loss? Explore your options and uncover generic solutions at https://bayridersgroup.com/propecia/ . Order your treatment on the internet now and commence your journey towards regrowth.
Before making a decision on acquiring stroke prevention medication, explore [URL=https://nwfgenealogy.com/pill/celebrex/ - canada celebrex[/URL - to confirm you’re getting the best value for your well-being.
Mensaje de ocalifag » 1ro de enero de 2026 » ihozre@prtlinuxemail.com
Visit our site to buy your prescription, including [URL=https://nesttd-online.org/item/nizagara/ - nizagara coupon[/URL - , from the comfort of your home. This digital platform ensures an easy method to obtain your essential medicines.
Procure your antiviral medication with a modvigil 200 en france , ensuring savings.
Unlock unbeatable deals on https://umichicago.com/drugs/flomax/ , Buy your treatment now.
Mensaje de oidasubukija » 1ro de enero de 2026 » lioaelum@burgermailcomp.com
Understand the cost of maintaining your health by checking the [URL=https://suddenimpactli.com/drugs/propecia/ - propecia without dr prescription[/URL - latest rates.
Research and explore the positive effects of prednisone for boosting fertility. Acquire it from our digital platform to start your road to parenthood today.
Keep your pain and fever at bay with just a click! https://thank-you-note-examples-and-tips.com/product/priligy/ now and receive your remedy quickly.
Understanding the urgent need for medication, it’s now possible to acquire your prescription hassle-free. No longer do you have to wait for your vital treatment. Discover at [URL=https://minimallyinvasivesurgerymis.com/pill/zithromax/ - zithromax brand[/URL - to secure your drugs quickly and efficiently.
Mensaje de imukuxiimogew » 1ro de enero de 2026 » ecjeiw@prtlinuxemail.com
X-ray your options for lowering your eye pressure. Uncover cost-effective solutions with a [URL=https://frankfortamerican.com/sarafem/ - sarafem from india[/URL - for your glaucoma treatment. Acquire your prescription virtually at a lesser rate.
Zeroing in on your health needs? Discover sarafem and locate your pathway to enhanced well-being with ease.
To ease chronic cough, consider employing https://frankfortamerican.com/sarafem/ , an effective solution.
Mensaje de icikawagiwoy » 1ro de enero de 2026 » ivoheveka@burgermailcomp.com
Knowing the expense of your prescriptions is crucial. Discover the economical rates for [URL=https://jawany.com/prednisone/ - prednisone capsules[/URL - with our resource.
X-ray your budget and invest wisely on heart health solutions. Discover incredible prednisone 20mg on our site.
Looking for a convenient way to get your medication? Visit https://skywaycorvetteclub.com/kamagra/ for a trouble-free experience and ensure your health needs are addressed.
Zero in on your health and wellness; to buy your Viagra without the hassle, check [URL=https://brightnights915.com/drugs/viagra/ - viagra[/URL - for an anonymous, secure, and easy purchasing experience.