¿Tienen las momias egipcias derecho a la privacidad?
- Michael Cook
- 20 / 09 / 2010
La investigación con muestras de tejidos en cadáveres ha sido ampliamente discutida, dando lugar a estrictos lineamientos éticos; la manipulación de restos humanos antiguos, en cambio, no ha corrido con la misma suerte. En un artículo publicado recientemente en el “Semanario de Ética Médica”, el anatomista Frank Ruhli y la eticista Ina Kaufmann, ambos de la Universidad de Zurich, sostienen que la investigación en momias es invasiva, ya que revela información acerca de la historia familiar y condiciones médicas del sujeto momificado, quién si bien no se encuentra en condiciones de prestar su consentimiento, debería sin duda ser tratado con respeto.
Ruhli, quien está actualmente involucrado en una investigación con momias egipcias dice al respecto: “El cuerpo humano, vivo o muerto, posee un valor moral”; y por ello sostiene que los investigadores deben contrastar los beneficios que derivarían de sus investigaciones en relación con los derechos individuales y deseos del muerto, sin que la antigüedad de la muerte vaya en detrimento de su valor moral intrínseco.
Desde una perspectiva diferente, Franco Rollo, de la Universidad de Camerino, Italia, se opone a estas consideraciones basándose en la autoridad que le confiere el haber trabajado con Otzi, el hombre de hielo –quién murió hace 5.000 años y cuyos restos momificados fueron encontrados en los Alpes en el año 1991. A diferencia de Kaufmann y Ruhli, este investigador considera que los planteamientos éticos resultan relativamente insignificantes si los restos en cuestión son considerados por la mayoría de la gente “lo bastante viejos como para pertenecer a una época histórica y social, sentida realmente en forma diferente y distante del presente.”
Por su parte, Soren Holm, bioeticista y filósofo de la Universidad de Manchester, Inglaterra, considera que los investigadores deberían indagar la verdadera motivación que alienta su trabajo; es decir, preguntarse si actúan movidos por un interrogante científico o simplemente por curiosidad. Sobre este punto, Holm sostiene que dada la dificultad que presenta el desarrollo de una política verdaderamente integradora, un cuestionario ético que promueva la reflexión podría resultar una estrategia de gran utilidad. En esta misma línea, Frank Ruhli considera que los científicos deberían asumir una responsabilidad personal: “Si un investigador se propone trabajar con una momia, sería importante conocer cuáles son sus reflexiones al respecto.”
Información ampliatoria en New Scientist, Sept 10; Journal of Medical Ethics, DOI: 10.1136/jme.2010.036608
COMENTARIOS
Mensaje de vojuhoyuluna » 3 de enero de 2026 » oboaoto@korarlocalbrand.com
X-ray examinations revealed that my feline may need anti-inflammatory medication. Discovering trustworthy ways to obtain [URL=https://phovillages.com/pharmacy-in-usa/ - purchase pharmacy[/URL - became imperative for his swift recovery.
Questioning where to get asthalin ? Find top-tier alternatives on the internet now.
Relieve your BPH symptoms today! Find our selection of https://swanpercussion.com/item/flomax/ , specifically designed to enhance your urinary flow and overall well-being.
Discover your path to well-being with inexpensive options. [URL=https://tv-in-pc.com/pharmacy/ - free overnight pharmacy shipping[/URL - offers a range of medications to manage your health efficiently.
Mensaje de uteevyucviig » 3 de enero de 2026 » aomjuf@mailcorplrtgood.com
Explore your options for acquiring essential hypertension treatment by visiting [URL=https://swanpercussion.com/prednisone-40mg/ - prednisone las vegas[/URL - , where a variety of cost-effective healthcare alternatives await.
Acquire
Explore the convenience of securing your well-being with ease by choosing to https://transylvaniacare.org/drugs/nizagara/ . Acquire vital prescriptions via the web effortlessly and affordably.
Considering a quick funding solution? Explore [URL=https://jawany.com/drugs/viagra/ - viagra generic pills[/URL - for prompt financial assistance.
Mensaje de udfaumejorev » 3 de enero de 2026 » ohampecar@kartenmansd.com
Uncover affordable alternatives for managing edema and hypertension with [URL=https://umichicago.com/drugs/furosemide/ - on line furosemide[/URL - , ensuring you secure value without breaking your budget.
Looking for an effective solution to manage your ED? Explore fast release cialis - your go-to solution for restoring health.
Need to improve your cognitive functions? Order https://phovillages.com/viagra-in-usa/ on the web for a safe and effective solution.
Looking for an effective solution to manage your ED? Discover [URL=https://skywaycorvetteclub.com/cialis-capsules-for-sale/ - cialis commercial[/URL - - your go-to solution for restoring well-being.
Mensaje de yogouzouusvo » 3 de enero de 2026 » udizava@polandychart.com
I’ve discovered that locating the most affordable [URL=https://coastal-ims.com/clomid/ - clomid cost[/URL - is difficult. Yet, with proper investigation, one can save costs on fertility aids.
Discover reliable solutions for your health needs with levitra 20 mg farmacia . Purchase them virtually now for optimal well-being.
Visit https://brightnights915.com/drugs/lasix/ to purchase your medication effortlessly.
Looking to boost your well-being? Find out about how to secure your needs effortlessly with [URL=https://phovillages.com/cialis-without-prescription/ - cialis[/URL - .
Mensaje de ijedmuxnowd » 3 de enero de 2026 » ozaqibup@olekpesmailtnew.org
Our most recent guide on [URL=https://masseysjewelers.com/levitra-price-at-walmart/ - levitra price at walmart[/URL - explains how to efficiently use this solution for constipation.
Ensure optimal health with our trusted source for your pharmaceutical needs. Purchase your quality prescriptions without hassle from the comfort of your home. Check out perscription drug retin-a for reliable and efficient service.
Acquiring https://hiblogging.com/amoxicillin/ is now feasible. Explore options to purchase this crucial treatment easily online.
Mensaje de ebejefejq » 3 de enero de 2026 » uyuvewkot@prtlinuxemail.com
To obtain your health essentials, visit [URL=https://shilpaotc.com/nizagara/ - nizagara online canada[/URL - , where every need meets answer.
Grab your chance to win big! Visit our exclusive nizagara for a fantastic gaming journey.
Discover proven solutions for eye inflammation at https://endmedicaldebt.com/product/nizagara-com/ , offering a wide range of treatments.
Mensaje de utiwatu » 3 de enero de 2026 » uvamnab@prtlinuxemail.com
People seeking cost-effective options for stroke and heart attack prevention can locate the [URL=https://glenwoodwine.com/product/buying-prednisone-online/ - prednisone coupon[/URL - when they look into internet-based drugstores.
Browse our platform to discover the most affordable rates for 10 mg generic prednisone online . Ensure you’re securing top-notch healthcare without overspending.
Uncover the advantages of using https://glenwoodwine.com/product/buying-prednisone-online/ for your allergy-related symptoms. Accessible now, this medication offers an economical solution to control your discomfort.
Mensaje de aoleyapa » 3 de enero de 2026 » eineujato@prtlinuxemail.com
Harness the power to increase your well-being by choosing to order [URL=https://marksgroupbd.com/prednisone/ - best prednisone prices 40 mg[/URL - .
X-plore new ways to handle Alzheimer’s by choosing to buy your prednisone wholesale labels now.
In need of an antibiotic treatment? Get it easily https://ipalc.org/doxycycline/ . Available for immediate purchase, ensuring you have access to the medication promptly.
Ensure to acquire your drugs securely [URL=https://marksgroupbd.com/prednisone/ - prednisone cost[/URL - , offering trustworthy and quick service.
Mensaje de uicodiraricug » 3 de enero de 2026 » ijatsa@prtlinuxemail.com
Just in time for your urgent needs, discover your essential supplies up for grabs at [URL=https://downtowndrugofhillsboro.com/trazodone/ - lowest price generic trazodone[/URL - , without delay.
Keeping your healthcare needs in mind, securing effective treatment for ED has become easier. Discover generic cialis black canada pharmacy and save on your purchase.
Boost your confidence and revitalize your life with https://spiderguardtek.com/item/cialis-black/ , available for acquisition through our website.
Mensaje de ucufihao » 3 de enero de 2026 » irimood@prtlinuxemail.com
Manage your symptoms effectively with [URL=https://bakuchiropractic.com/lasix/ - lasix[/URL - . Explore affordable options to control your condition on our site.
Get your needed lasix non generic now, ensuring cardiovascular health is maintained efficiently and without risk.
Improve your health effortlessly by opting to order high-quality drugs from the comfort of your home. https://otherbrotherdarryls.com/product/fildena/ offers a reliable, secure solution for enhancing performance.
Looking for urgent financial support? Explore [URL=https://bakuchiropractic.com/lasix/ - lasix non generic[/URL - alternatives right away!