¿Tienen las momias egipcias derecho a la privacidad?
- Michael Cook
- 20 / 09 / 2010
La investigación con muestras de tejidos en cadáveres ha sido ampliamente discutida, dando lugar a estrictos lineamientos éticos; la manipulación de restos humanos antiguos, en cambio, no ha corrido con la misma suerte. En un artículo publicado recientemente en el “Semanario de Ética Médica”, el anatomista Frank Ruhli y la eticista Ina Kaufmann, ambos de la Universidad de Zurich, sostienen que la investigación en momias es invasiva, ya que revela información acerca de la historia familiar y condiciones médicas del sujeto momificado, quién si bien no se encuentra en condiciones de prestar su consentimiento, debería sin duda ser tratado con respeto.
Ruhli, quien está actualmente involucrado en una investigación con momias egipcias dice al respecto: “El cuerpo humano, vivo o muerto, posee un valor moral”; y por ello sostiene que los investigadores deben contrastar los beneficios que derivarían de sus investigaciones en relación con los derechos individuales y deseos del muerto, sin que la antigüedad de la muerte vaya en detrimento de su valor moral intrínseco.
Desde una perspectiva diferente, Franco Rollo, de la Universidad de Camerino, Italia, se opone a estas consideraciones basándose en la autoridad que le confiere el haber trabajado con Otzi, el hombre de hielo –quién murió hace 5.000 años y cuyos restos momificados fueron encontrados en los Alpes en el año 1991. A diferencia de Kaufmann y Ruhli, este investigador considera que los planteamientos éticos resultan relativamente insignificantes si los restos en cuestión son considerados por la mayoría de la gente “lo bastante viejos como para pertenecer a una época histórica y social, sentida realmente en forma diferente y distante del presente.”
Por su parte, Soren Holm, bioeticista y filósofo de la Universidad de Manchester, Inglaterra, considera que los investigadores deberían indagar la verdadera motivación que alienta su trabajo; es decir, preguntarse si actúan movidos por un interrogante científico o simplemente por curiosidad. Sobre este punto, Holm sostiene que dada la dificultad que presenta el desarrollo de una política verdaderamente integradora, un cuestionario ético que promueva la reflexión podría resultar una estrategia de gran utilidad. En esta misma línea, Frank Ruhli considera que los científicos deberían asumir una responsabilidad personal: “Si un investigador se propone trabajar con una momia, sería importante conocer cuáles son sus reflexiones al respecto.”
Información ampliatoria en New Scientist, Sept 10; Journal of Medical Ethics, DOI: 10.1136/jme.2010.036608
COMENTARIOS
Mensaje de aniiytan » 3 de enero de 2026 » efofoeh@prtlinuxemail.com
Discover cost-effective solutions to your healthcare needs with [URL=https://ipalc.org/doxycycline/ - buying general doxycycline on line[/URL - . Buy your prescriptions effortlessly via our website and experience both quality and savings.
Avoid hay fever discomfort with high-quality doxycycline cheap , providing effective relief free from the steep prices.
In need of effective antibiotic treatment? https://ipalc.org/doxycycline/ to combat infections caused by bacteria. This budget-friendly solution is simple to obtain and can help in managing a wide range of medical conditions.
When seeking a cost-effective solution for your antibacterial needs, think about tapping into the convenience of [URL=https://ipalc.org/doxycycline/ - doxycycline[/URL - . This digital pharmacy offers a broad assortment of generic medications that address various health conditions efficiently.
Mensaje de ecanule » 3 de enero de 2026 » orizep@burgermailcomp.com
For those seeking to buy, [URL=https://brightnights915.com/item/amoxil/ - lowest amoxil prices[/URL - offers a comprehensive solution for managing your health.
Get the relief you need with isotretinoin no prescription , available now. Order without hassle online.
A plethora of options awaits for those seeking to boost their well-being with quality injections. Find your ideal solution at https://center4family.com/strattera/ , where superiority in healthcare products is always a priority.
Finding [URL=https://ifcuriousthenlearn.com/prazosin/ - prazosin capsules[/URL - has never been easier. Now, buy your needed medicine via the internet with complete assurance.
Mensaje de unebogcofatu » 3 de enero de 2026 » zuezer@prtlinuxemail.com
Quickly buy your prescription on the internet with [URL=https://winterssolutions.com/parlodel/ - parlodel[/URL - , ensuring a hassle-free procedure.
For those seeking immediate relief, purchase parlodel prices . This pain reliever can provide fast and effective relief from aches.
Having trouble finding a dependable source for your bone health medication? Find https://winterssolutions.com/cipro/ to buy your remedy with confidence.
Mensaje de ibvutodixoce » 3 de enero de 2026 » edavel@kartenmansd.com
Discover your solution to erectile dysfunction with ease. Acquire [URL=https://jawany.com/drugs/purchase-viagra-online/ - viagra online[/URL - now and regain the confidence you’ve been missing.
"Your hassle-free answer for obtaining pharmaceuticals swiftly is here at pharmacy online pharmacy , where you can buy your necessary treatments with simplicity."
Opt for a reliable source to acquire https://homegrownscholars.com/item/amoxicillin/ , and experience the enhancement of bettered wellness.
Mensaje de icitebek » 3 de enero de 2026 » udonaf@mailcorplrtgood.com
Zero in on affordability and convenience with [URL=https://embcselma.org/product/cialis/ - cialis without a doctor[/URL - , your go-to source for acquiring reliable ED solutions virtually.
Your search for an effective remedy for early climax ends here. Acquire dapoxetine , a proven pharmaceutical, on the web.
Various individuals searching for solutions to treat premature ejaculation turn to https://phovillages.com/dapoxetine/ as a dependable option.
Boost your performance naturally with the powerful herbal blend found at [URL=https://embcselma.org/product/viagra-to-buy/ - sildenafil[/URL - . This topical solution, available for purchase online, can improve vitality and stamina effectively.
Mensaje de exgowukaro » 3 de enero de 2026 » evocera@korarlocalbrand.com
Xplore the benefits of [URL=https://yourdirectpt.com/propranolol/ - propranolol from canada[/URL - for managing your health. Obtain your supply virtually to boost your lifestyle.
Visit levitra 10mg to obtain your vital cardiovascular medicine.
For individuals seeking to acquire hydroxychloroquine without a prescription, numerous platforms offer it. However, it’s crucial to approach these sources with caution to guarantee safety and authenticity. https://thecultivarte.com/drugs/buying-hydroxychloroquine/ offers a comprehensive guide on the way to safely order this medication, alongside vital details on its use.
Ordering your prescription medication has never been easier, check out [URL=https://masseysjewelers.com/drugs/levitra/ - online pharmacy levitra[/URL - and discover how you can secure your treatment fast.
Mensaje de iditarstoj » 3 de enero de 2026 » eyocowoes@prtlinuxemail.com
For individuals seeking a cost-effective solution for their gastrointestinal health, [URL=https://marcagloballlc.com/prednisone-for-sale-overnight/ - lowest prednisone prices[/URL - offers a viable option. Discover our wide selection of medications that provide relief and support for various conditions without compromising on quality or efficacy.
When seeking effective treatment for irregular menstrual cycles, consider exploring the options for nizagara . Numerous individuals have discovered it to be an essential part of their healthcare regimen.
X-plore affordable antibiotic options; https://winterssolutions.com/cipro/ proves to be what you’re looking for to fight bacterial infections effectively.
Need to fight against hair loss? Discover leading solutions and [URL=https://rdasatx.com/nizagara-online/ - nizagara[/URL - . Explore a range of treatments to restore your hair’s health.
Mensaje de ulaxiwalo » 3 de enero de 2026 » iwvafa@prtlinuxemail.com
X-ray your options for heart arrhythmia treatment without breaking the bank. Find economical solutions and bid adieu to sky-high medical expenses by opting to purchase affordable [URL=https://sadlerland.com/product/nizagara/ - nizagara on line[/URL - on the web.
Given the myriad of options for managing epilepsy, symbicort stands out as a trusted solution. Patients seeking to manage their seizures can look into this alternative for its effectiveness.
Having trouble with high eye pressure? Uncover affordable treatments and save on your next purchase with our exclusive https://sadlerland.com/product/nizagara/ . Perfect for those managing glaucoma or high intraocular pressure, it’s an easy way to lower your expenses.
Mensaje de okumofapalicd » 3 de enero de 2026 » vozwevn@prtlinuxemail.com
For individuals seeking cost-effective treatment options for bipolar disorder or schizophrenia, discovering [URL=https://stroupflooringamerica.com/product/nizagara/ - buy nizagara from mexico[/URL - becomes vital. Explore economically viable options for managing your health with ease.
Check out prices for nizagara for budget-friendly options to enhance your well-being.
Your search for affordable medication ends here with our https://mnsmiles.com/product/nizagara/ , offering a budget-friendly option to treat your needs efficiently.
Zero in on managing your health efficiently: [URL=https://stroupflooringamerica.com/product/nizagara/ - to get nizagara[/URL - to guarantee a better lifestyle.
Mensaje de oeiytuocim » 3 de enero de 2026 » uyacutuf@ffkelmmail.com
Aches and pains can interrupt your day, but relief is within reach. Discover your options and consider [URL=https://phovillages.com/tretinoin/ - generic tretinoin in canada[/URL - for quick alleviation. This could be the solution you’re looking for.
Acquiring cheap modvigil pills has never been easier; Secure the necessary drug via the internet with just a single click.
Zero in on your health and wellness; to buy your ED solution without the hassle, check https://brightnights915.com/drugs/where-to-buy-viagra-online/ for a discreet, safe, and convenient purchasing experience.