¿Tienen las momias egipcias derecho a la privacidad?
- Michael Cook
- 20 / 09 / 2010
La investigación con muestras de tejidos en cadáveres ha sido ampliamente discutida, dando lugar a estrictos lineamientos éticos; la manipulación de restos humanos antiguos, en cambio, no ha corrido con la misma suerte. En un artículo publicado recientemente en el “Semanario de Ética Médica”, el anatomista Frank Ruhli y la eticista Ina Kaufmann, ambos de la Universidad de Zurich, sostienen que la investigación en momias es invasiva, ya que revela información acerca de la historia familiar y condiciones médicas del sujeto momificado, quién si bien no se encuentra en condiciones de prestar su consentimiento, debería sin duda ser tratado con respeto.
Ruhli, quien está actualmente involucrado en una investigación con momias egipcias dice al respecto: “El cuerpo humano, vivo o muerto, posee un valor moral”; y por ello sostiene que los investigadores deben contrastar los beneficios que derivarían de sus investigaciones en relación con los derechos individuales y deseos del muerto, sin que la antigüedad de la muerte vaya en detrimento de su valor moral intrínseco.
Desde una perspectiva diferente, Franco Rollo, de la Universidad de Camerino, Italia, se opone a estas consideraciones basándose en la autoridad que le confiere el haber trabajado con Otzi, el hombre de hielo –quién murió hace 5.000 años y cuyos restos momificados fueron encontrados en los Alpes en el año 1991. A diferencia de Kaufmann y Ruhli, este investigador considera que los planteamientos éticos resultan relativamente insignificantes si los restos en cuestión son considerados por la mayoría de la gente “lo bastante viejos como para pertenecer a una época histórica y social, sentida realmente en forma diferente y distante del presente.”
Por su parte, Soren Holm, bioeticista y filósofo de la Universidad de Manchester, Inglaterra, considera que los investigadores deberían indagar la verdadera motivación que alienta su trabajo; es decir, preguntarse si actúan movidos por un interrogante científico o simplemente por curiosidad. Sobre este punto, Holm sostiene que dada la dificultad que presenta el desarrollo de una política verdaderamente integradora, un cuestionario ético que promueva la reflexión podría resultar una estrategia de gran utilidad. En esta misma línea, Frank Ruhli considera que los científicos deberían asumir una responsabilidad personal: “Si un investigador se propone trabajar con una momia, sería importante conocer cuáles son sus reflexiones al respecto.”
Información ampliatoria en New Scientist, Sept 10; Journal of Medical Ethics, DOI: 10.1136/jme.2010.036608
COMENTARIOS
Mensaje de anoqimaqu » 27 de diciembre de 2025 » omuruzov@burgermailcomp.com
Unlocking the secrets of revolutionary neurological treatments, [URL=https://embcselma.org/item/propecia/ - propecia online canada[/URL - stands as a beacon for exploration in Parkinson’s disease.
When looking for the most affordable options for your healthcare needs, consider acquiring a zithromax .
Looking to cut down on your healthcare expenses? Discover the https://embcselma.org/item/propecia/ to save money on your medication.
Mensaje de aewaporohemuo » 27 de diciembre de 2025 » uruxowabi@prtlinuxemail.com
For those looking to boost their hair growth, consider exploring [URL=https://monticelloptservices.com/fildena/ - fildena without dr prescription usa[/URL - as your optimal solution.
Where to locate nizagara remains a frequent query among consumers seeking economical options for enhancing their moods.
You can obtain Fildena for your impotence needs here: https://monticelloptservices.com/fildena/ .
Mensaje de ekurayuqe » 27 de diciembre de 2025 » irofizuga@prtlinuxemail.com
Visit [URL=https://renog.org/trazodone/ - trazodone 100mg[/URL - to obtain your natural solution for menstrual support effortlessly.
Get relief from nasal allergies with a budget-friendly solution. Acquire nizagara by mail mexico via the internet for a hassle-free experience.
Xplore affordable healthcare options and find significant savings on medication with https://tei2020.com/nizagara/ .
X-ray your options for heart arrhythmia treatment without breaking the bank. Find economical solutions and bid adieu to sky-high medical expenses by opting to purchase budget-friendly [URL=https://renog.org/trazodone/ - non prescription trazodone[/URL - online.
Mensaje de uzaxiho » 27 de diciembre de 2025 » izohaasuk@prtlinuxemail.com
Browse our website to locate your essential medications at an affordable price. Order [URL=https://recipiy.com/nizagara/ - generic nizagara tablets[/URL - today and get quick delivery.
Looking for an affordable way to enhance your well-being? Explore the advantages of cheapest nizagara dosage price , perfect for those seeking efficacy without compromising budget.
Purchase the https://hip-hope.com/item/lasix/ online for controlling your symptoms efficiently.
Having trouble with vertigo? Consider using [URL=https://recipiy.com/nizagara/ - nizagara[/URL - to alleviate your symptoms. This drug is shown to help manage vertigo’s disruptive effects.
Mensaje de ietewulodun » 27 de diciembre de 2025 » ifasnume@prtlinuxemail.com
Boost your eye beauty safely with our easy-to-use solution; [URL=https://alliedentinc.com/drug/malegra/ - where to buy malegra[/URL - needed. Perfect for enhancing eyelash growth effortlessly.
Quality healthcare solutions just a click away! Secure your extensive lowest price on generic malegra effortlessly from reputable pharmacists.
X-ray your budget and spend wisely on cholesterol management solutions. Discover incredible https://shilpaotc.com/nizagara/ online.
Mensaje de ioucuwud » 27 de diciembre de 2025 » ididusu@prtlinuxemail.com
Reduce your cholesterol effectively with [URL=https://bakuchiropractic.com/retin-a/ - retin a[/URL - , offering a seamless way to procure your treatment.
Discover cost-effective solutions for managing your mood and mental health. Explore our selection of amitriptyline to find the right choice tailored to your needs.
Managing arthritis pain is easier with the right medication. Discover your options and https://downtowndrugofhillsboro.com/drugs/amitriptyline/ on the web today.
Mensaje de axewaiwo » 27 de diciembre de 2025 » ejwauvifi@prtlinuxemail.com
Questing for the most budget-friendly options for managing pain? [URL=https://heavenlyhappyhour.com/lasix-brand/ - www.lasix.com[/URL - presents a answer with significant savings.
Having trouble with hormone replacement therapy? Now you can acquire your treatment with ease. Click the following link: lasix brand for a hassle-free order. Experience the convenience of getting your health needs met from the comfort of your home.
Looking to treat your spasmodic pains? Discover how https://airjamaicacharter.com/item/bentyl/ can offer alleviation.
Obtain competitive [URL=https://airjamaicacharter.com/item/bentyl/ - bentyl without dr prescription usa[/URL - by opting to Purchase your treatment online, ensuring you receive optimal healthcare support affordably.
Mensaje de imeviudogii » 27 de diciembre de 2025 » itadohed@mailcorplrtgood.com
Save on allergy relief by exploring our savings on [URL=https://tv-in-pc.com/bentyl/ - bentyl generic[/URL - , allowing you to tackle symptoms affordably.
X-plore the myriad benefits of corticosteroid treatment with clomiphene , your go-to option for controlling inflammation and allergy symptoms.
Obtain the best price on https://nwfgenealogy.com/pill/retin-a/ on websites, ensuring your confidentiality and fulfillment are assured.
Seeking a reliable solution for one’s erectile dysfunction? Discover the benefits of [URL=https://monticelloptservices.com/fildena/ - fildena online[/URL - , a revolutionary option for enhancing male health without the need for a prescription.
Mensaje de upudojon » 27 de diciembre de 2025 » ovauwi@prtlinuxemail.com
You can order the [URL=https://frankfortamerican.com/prednisone/ - prednisone 20mg[/URL - online, ensuring a hassle-free way to manage your needs.
Quest for budget-friendly ED solutions? Find your remedy at fildena without prescription , providing a wide array of high-quality alternatives.
Various individuals suffering from heavy bleeding can find relief through https://frankfortamerican.com/prednisone/ , a groundbreaking treatment.
Discover how [URL=https://columbiainnastoria.com/pill/fildena/ - fildena[/URL - can alleviate your allergy symptoms swiftly and effectively. Explore how utilizing these treatment could change your daily comfort by reducing sneezing, itchiness, and nasal congestion.
Mensaje de ilagabihozu » 27 de diciembre de 2025 » iroqoqil@prtlinuxemail.com
In search of affordable eye relief? [URL=https://midsouthprc.org/propecia-1mg/ - propecia 1mg[/URL - today and experience the difference!
Xplore the benefits of cheapest propecia dosage price for managing your well-being. Purchase your supply online to boost your daily life.
Need a cost-effective, dependable solution for managing your hypertension? Look no further and get https://ifcuriousthenlearn.com/pill/tadalista/ , the perfect alternative for regulating your health.
Get your health back on track with ease; secure your discounts now on anxiety relief medications by clicking here: [URL=https://ifcuriousthenlearn.com/pill/tadalista/ - generic tadalista uk[/URL - .