¿Tienen las momias egipcias derecho a la privacidad?
- Michael Cook
- 20 / 09 / 2010
La investigación con muestras de tejidos en cadáveres ha sido ampliamente discutida, dando lugar a estrictos lineamientos éticos; la manipulación de restos humanos antiguos, en cambio, no ha corrido con la misma suerte. En un artículo publicado recientemente en el “Semanario de Ética Médica”, el anatomista Frank Ruhli y la eticista Ina Kaufmann, ambos de la Universidad de Zurich, sostienen que la investigación en momias es invasiva, ya que revela información acerca de la historia familiar y condiciones médicas del sujeto momificado, quién si bien no se encuentra en condiciones de prestar su consentimiento, debería sin duda ser tratado con respeto.
Ruhli, quien está actualmente involucrado en una investigación con momias egipcias dice al respecto: “El cuerpo humano, vivo o muerto, posee un valor moral”; y por ello sostiene que los investigadores deben contrastar los beneficios que derivarían de sus investigaciones en relación con los derechos individuales y deseos del muerto, sin que la antigüedad de la muerte vaya en detrimento de su valor moral intrínseco.
Desde una perspectiva diferente, Franco Rollo, de la Universidad de Camerino, Italia, se opone a estas consideraciones basándose en la autoridad que le confiere el haber trabajado con Otzi, el hombre de hielo –quién murió hace 5.000 años y cuyos restos momificados fueron encontrados en los Alpes en el año 1991. A diferencia de Kaufmann y Ruhli, este investigador considera que los planteamientos éticos resultan relativamente insignificantes si los restos en cuestión son considerados por la mayoría de la gente “lo bastante viejos como para pertenecer a una época histórica y social, sentida realmente en forma diferente y distante del presente.”
Por su parte, Soren Holm, bioeticista y filósofo de la Universidad de Manchester, Inglaterra, considera que los investigadores deberían indagar la verdadera motivación que alienta su trabajo; es decir, preguntarse si actúan movidos por un interrogante científico o simplemente por curiosidad. Sobre este punto, Holm sostiene que dada la dificultad que presenta el desarrollo de una política verdaderamente integradora, un cuestionario ético que promueva la reflexión podría resultar una estrategia de gran utilidad. En esta misma línea, Frank Ruhli considera que los científicos deberían asumir una responsabilidad personal: “Si un investigador se propone trabajar con una momia, sería importante conocer cuáles son sus reflexiones al respecto.”
Información ampliatoria en New Scientist, Sept 10; Journal of Medical Ethics, DOI: 10.1136/jme.2010.036608
COMENTARIOS
Mensaje de ixumaqodixum » 7 de abril de 2026 » ipukehea@mailcorplrtgood.com
When looking to enhance your vitality, consider opting for [URL=https://darlenesgiftshop.com/stablon/ - stablon walmart price[/URL - , a reliable choice. Available for acquisition online, this product promises enhanced performance.
Need to save on your medication expenses? Check out the nizagara for competitive prices on prescriptions.
Relieve your enlarged prostate symptoms today! Explore our selection of https://am-review.com/product/flomax/ , specially designed to enhance your urinary flow and overall health.
Questioning where to find an effective treatment for your needs? Search no more. [URL=https://masseysjewelers.com/product/doxycycline/ - doxycycline[/URL - offers a versatile option for those seeking top-notch medical care.
Mensaje de ekezecioti » 7 de abril de 2026 » osaqsudo@olekpesmailtnew.org
Facing hair loss? Discover treatments now with [URL=https://masseysjewelers.com/kamagra-50mg/ - kamagra[/URL - . Purchase your treatment online.
To obtain your antifungal medication without any fuss, consider furosemide buy online swiftly online.
I find all my healthcare needs with ease at https://thank-you-note-examples-and-tips.com/pill/priligy-60mg/ , providing a broad selection of medications.
Mensaje de Michaelfus » 7 de abril de 2026 » LeonarsriC1977@xru.goaglie.com
online casino, http://maido-forum.com/%e6%9c%aa%e5%88%86%e9%a1%9e/explorando-el-impacto-de-mx711-en-la-conectividad features a thrilling experience for players. By using various games, players can enjoy live gaming from the comfort of their homes. Promotions add extra lure, making it more enticing to join and play.
Mensaje de inenapaso » 7 de abril de 2026 » unaseco@korarlocalbrand.com
Keeping your health in optimum condition is crucial. For those seeking efficient solutions, [URL=https://transylvaniacare.org/drugs/nizagara/ - nizagara lowest price[/URL - offers a convenient way to secure necessary medication from the comfort of your own home.
Need to alleviate glaucoma symptoms without breaking the bank? Explore our wide range of affordable solutions, including the highly effective buy vidalista uk , suitable for budget-conscious patients seeking quality eye care options.
Optimize your health by choosing to https://monticelloptservices.com/vidalista/ , offering a versatile range of benefits for boosting wellness.
Quickly obtain your medication at the most affordable rates from [URL=https://transylvaniacare.org/drugs/nizagara/ - buy nizagara online cheap[/URL - , offering a wide selection of healthcare solutions.
Mensaje de oipifusezuwax » 7 de abril de 2026 » owivirjev@polandychart.com
Harness the power to combat your health concerns; acquire [URL=https://artofwoodshopdesign.com/drugs/tadalafil-2-5mg/ - tadalafil[/URL - safely and without hassle to secure your well-being.
Keep your kidneys functioning optimally without spending too much. Discover celebrex 100mg for budget-friendly choices.
Keeping your healthcare needs in mind, you can buy https://elizardbreathspeaks.com/retin-a/ safely and conveniently from the comfort of your home.
Considering your eye care needs, you can now obtain [URL=https://elizardbreathspeaks.com/retin-a/ - retin a[/URL - conveniently. This advancement allows for effortless access to critical medication.
Mensaje de umerovucoxife » 7 de abril de 2026 » nvuruxeha@prtlinuxemail.com
View the latest costs for managing your BPH symptoms with [URL=https://tradarchersworld.com/drug/flomax-information/ - flomax[/URL - , and explore multiple options to better your quality of life.
Considering the complexities of managing bipolar disorder, many find relief through order vidalista online . Whether seeking to regulate emotional states, patients have several options, yet some choose for this proven treatment.
Quickly secure economical GERD relief by opting to purchase https://nabba-us.com/product/retin-a/ .
To discover the most up-to-date [URL=https://tradarchersworld.com/drug/flomax-information/ - flomax online pharmacy[/URL - , check out our site. Here, you can quickly access comprehensive information on costs and availability.
Mensaje de udoredusetue » 7 de abril de 2026 » ivoniat@prtlinuxemail.com
Exploring treatment options for benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH)? Discover how [URL=https://ivintageimages.com/product/zoloft/ - zoloft en ligne[/URL - can help in easing urinary symptoms related to an enlarged prostate.
Where to find cheap lasix pills remains a frequent query among consumers seeking affordable solutions for enhancing their well-being.
You can locate options for https://browsethebrookfields.com/stromectol/ via the internet.
Manage osteoporosis effectively by choosing to [URL=https://dallashealthybabies.org/meldonium/ - generic meldonium at walmart[/URL - . With options abundant, you can acquire this osteoporosis treatment via the internet.
Mensaje de isoecuxamuh » 7 de abril de 2026 » awikigun@prtlinuxemail.com
Looking for an affordable way to manage your allergies? Find out about how you can save on your treatment with [URL=https://am-review.com/propecia/ - generic propecia at walmart[/URL - .
Discover the current hydroxychloroquine orders and explore options for securing this drug online.
Ensure you get antibiotics responsibly; https://winterssolutions.com/cipro/ from a trusted source for your health needs.
Mensaje de aoutobazuf » 7 de abril de 2026 » iyowuzeta@kartenmansd.com
Procure your antifungal medication at unbeatable rates; find the [URL=https://lasvegas-nightclubs.com/prednisone-capsules-for-sale/ - most reliable site to buy prednisone[/URL - effortlessly.
When in search of enhanced satisfaction and performance in the bedroom, consider exploring erectafil online pharmacy , an option revered for its efficacy.
Manage your health by deciding to purchase essential medications easily through our platform, ensuring you can https://coastal-ims.com/nexium/ conveniently virtually.
Mensaje de usouwaw » 7 de abril de 2026 » igifjore@prtlinuxemail.com
Zap your anxiety and insomnia now! Find out more about how on [URL=https://am-review.com/product/purchase-prednisone-without-a-prescription/ - on line prednisone[/URL - .
Zero in on boosting your overall wellbeing with nizagara , offering a holistic path to improving vitality.
Having difficulty managing your cravings for alcohol? Consider https://radcastoutdoors.com/retin-a/ as a promising solution. This treatment can potentially help in maintaining abstinence and facilitating recovery from alcohol dependence.
Yes, you can obtain discounted solutions for treating water retention. [URL=https://am-review.com/product/prednisone/ - prednisone commercial[/URL - is your go-to option for treatment.