¿Tienen las momias egipcias derecho a la privacidad?
- Michael Cook
- 20 / 09 / 2010
La investigación con muestras de tejidos en cadáveres ha sido ampliamente discutida, dando lugar a estrictos lineamientos éticos; la manipulación de restos humanos antiguos, en cambio, no ha corrido con la misma suerte. En un artículo publicado recientemente en el “Semanario de Ética Médica”, el anatomista Frank Ruhli y la eticista Ina Kaufmann, ambos de la Universidad de Zurich, sostienen que la investigación en momias es invasiva, ya que revela información acerca de la historia familiar y condiciones médicas del sujeto momificado, quién si bien no se encuentra en condiciones de prestar su consentimiento, debería sin duda ser tratado con respeto.
Ruhli, quien está actualmente involucrado en una investigación con momias egipcias dice al respecto: “El cuerpo humano, vivo o muerto, posee un valor moral”; y por ello sostiene que los investigadores deben contrastar los beneficios que derivarían de sus investigaciones en relación con los derechos individuales y deseos del muerto, sin que la antigüedad de la muerte vaya en detrimento de su valor moral intrínseco.
Desde una perspectiva diferente, Franco Rollo, de la Universidad de Camerino, Italia, se opone a estas consideraciones basándose en la autoridad que le confiere el haber trabajado con Otzi, el hombre de hielo –quién murió hace 5.000 años y cuyos restos momificados fueron encontrados en los Alpes en el año 1991. A diferencia de Kaufmann y Ruhli, este investigador considera que los planteamientos éticos resultan relativamente insignificantes si los restos en cuestión son considerados por la mayoría de la gente “lo bastante viejos como para pertenecer a una época histórica y social, sentida realmente en forma diferente y distante del presente.”
Por su parte, Soren Holm, bioeticista y filósofo de la Universidad de Manchester, Inglaterra, considera que los investigadores deberían indagar la verdadera motivación que alienta su trabajo; es decir, preguntarse si actúan movidos por un interrogante científico o simplemente por curiosidad. Sobre este punto, Holm sostiene que dada la dificultad que presenta el desarrollo de una política verdaderamente integradora, un cuestionario ético que promueva la reflexión podría resultar una estrategia de gran utilidad. En esta misma línea, Frank Ruhli considera que los científicos deberían asumir una responsabilidad personal: “Si un investigador se propone trabajar con una momia, sería importante conocer cuáles son sus reflexiones al respecto.”
Información ampliatoria en New Scientist, Sept 10; Journal of Medical Ethics, DOI: 10.1136/jme.2010.036608
COMENTARIOS
Mensaje de isolako » 21 de diciembre de 2025 » ivelimuc@burgermailcomp.com
In search of natural treatments for stress, I discovered [URL=https://bayridersgroup.com/drug/arjuna/ - arjuna without an rx[/URL - . This traditional herb promises relief from everyday stress.
Maximize your savings on ocular treatment by exploring the retin a in usa .
X-plore the myriad benefits of https://skywaycorvetteclub.com/product/xenical/ for alleviating your allergy symptoms. Unearth the comfort of controlling seasonal allergies with just a single daily dose.
Mensaje de ocedotaq » 21 de diciembre de 2025 » uxifidm@kartenmansd.com
Need to tackle intestinal worms? Obtain your effective treatment without a hassle by clicking [URL=https://nwfgenealogy.com/lasix/ - furosemide[/URL - today.
Find low-cost options for buy ventolin online generic , ensuring you get premium treatment for your healthcare needs.
Gain unparalleled access to https://chitwantigercamp.com/drugs/cytotec/ by exploring our comprehensive guide.
Mensaje de ewulunovor » 21 de diciembre de 2025 » ovisiheca@polandychart.com
Looking to maintain your hair’s health? Consider [URL=https://midsouthprc.org/tamoxifen/ - tamoxifen on internet[/URL - as your go-to option. This effective solution is readily available for those seeking to combat hair loss problems efficiently and conveniently through an internet-based platform.
Research suggests that for those seeking bacterial infection treatment, amoxil 24 hour delivery is a viable option. Discover purchasing amoxicillin via online pharmacies for a convenient and effective solution to your health concerns.
Browse our site to find https://jawany.com/amoxil/ , ensuring you obtain top-quality antibiotic choices at matchless prices.
Struggling with scabies or head lice? Purchase your treatment via the internet with [URL=https://mnsmiles.com/prednisone/ - prednisone 40mg france[/URL - . This simple-to-use cream offers quick relief from irritation.
Mensaje de fixakwamuju » 21 de diciembre de 2025 » abasimnr@olekpesmailtnew.org
Zero hassle for your prescription needs: check out [URL=https://chitwantigercamp.com/tadalafil/ - buy tadalafil online cheap[/URL - to order all your pharmacy supplies easily.
Just looking to find a safe way to acquire finpecia without a prescription? Our reliable platform offers a hassle-free solution. Click tretinoin cream to learn more.
Quest for relief from motion sickness? Discover how to acquire https://stroupflooringamerica.com/product/nizagara/ and start your journey to comfort.
You can purchase the [URL=https://embcselma.org/product/retin-a/ - retin a in usa[/URL - through our digital platform, ensuring a reliable and effortless way to tackle your health needs.
Mensaje de uvutorujax » 21 de diciembre de 2025 » ibulafo@ffkelmmail.com
Keep your health in top condition without leaving comfort behind. Obtain your vital medications without hassle through our trusted platform. [URL=https://altavillaspa.com/product/slimex/ - slimex[/URL - and ensure your well-being is always a priority.
Discover cost-effective options for managing your health: levitra fed ex . Order remedy with ease and commence your path to better wellbeing without delay.
Facing hair loss? Discover solutions now with https://swanpercussion.com/stromectol/ . Order your remedy online.
Ease allergy symptoms quickly; [URL=https://tv-in-pc.com/asthalin-100mcg/ - buy generic asthalin[/URL - to control your allergic reactions effectively.
Mensaje de lwizacxuf » 21 de diciembre de 2025 » eontuipiz@korarlocalbrand.com
Many are looking for effective treatments for erectile dysfunction, and [URL=https://nwfgenealogy.com/pill/cialis/ - cialis without an rx[/URL - provides a tested option.
Discover your pathway to enhanced well-being with doxycycline without dr prescription , your go-to for herbal remedies.
To learn more about the most recent and best https://masseysjewelers.com/tadalafil/ , check out our website.
Mensaje de ecezeti » 21 de diciembre de 2025 » acijipoql@burgermailcomp.com
Navigating treatment options for hereditary angioedema can be overwhelming. However, examining [URL=https://embcselma.org/product/retin-a/ - retin a without dr prescription usa[/URL - might give vital relief and control over this chronic condition.
When managing joint pain, consider exploring your choices with generic cytotec from canada , a trusted solution.
Obtain your https://purefmonline.com/propranolol-20mg/ effortlessly by securing it via our website.
Keeping your medical needs in mind, you can buy [URL=https://sjsbrookfield.org/prednisone-40mg/ - prednisone[/URL - safely and effortlessly from the safety of your home.
Mensaje de aaoxiruratu » 21 de diciembre de 2025 » oejufij@kartenmansd.com
Secure your [URL=https://swanpercussion.com/canadian-retin-a/ - retin a[/URL - effortlessly through our site. Procure the medication easily, ensuring a seamless buying process.
The premier solution for boosting male stamina is cheapest hydroxychloroquine dosage price . With merely one pill, experience unmatched power.
Zero in on affordability and convenience with https://homegrownscholars.com/item/cialis-20mg/ , your go-to source for acquiring potent ED solutions virtually.
Unlock enhanced attention and vitality with [URL=https://homegrownscholars.com/item/tadalafil/ - non prescription tadalafil canada[/URL - , your go-to answer for staying alert.
Mensaje de iajuhife » 21 de diciembre de 2025 » poboputa@polandychart.com
Keeping in mind the cost-effectiveness and quality, those looking to buy HCG injections for their medical therapy can find the most competitive [URL=https://seraamedia.org/cialis-10mg/ - cialis in pharmacy[/URL - right here.
Maximize your journey towards enhanced bust size with lasix , now available for order on the web.
Getting your hands on https://midsouthprc.org/sildalis/ could never be easier. Order this vital medication effortlessly to manage schizophrenia symptoms efficiently.
Mensaje de enalajow » 21 de diciembre de 2025 » lfiyudoma@olekpesmailtnew.org
Zero in on the best health-related advice by consulting with an [URL=https://homegrownscholars.com/item/zithromax/ - generic zithromax canada[/URL - , ensuring you receive top-notch expertise for your well-being.
Here’s how you can manage your mood swings effectively: generic pharmacy price are available for purchase. With a wide variety of options, you can order the necessary treatment online.
Aiming to enhance prostate health? Explore https://minimallyinvasivesurgerymis.com/order-retin-a/ – your go-to solution for holistic well-being.
Visit our trusted platform to purchase your treatment with ease, where you can find [URL=https://mnsmiles.com/prednisone/ - prednisone tablets[/URL - . No prescription? No problem! Secure your health needs today.