¿Tienen las momias egipcias derecho a la privacidad?
- Michael Cook
- 20 / 09 / 2010
La investigación con muestras de tejidos en cadáveres ha sido ampliamente discutida, dando lugar a estrictos lineamientos éticos; la manipulación de restos humanos antiguos, en cambio, no ha corrido con la misma suerte. En un artículo publicado recientemente en el “Semanario de Ética Médica”, el anatomista Frank Ruhli y la eticista Ina Kaufmann, ambos de la Universidad de Zurich, sostienen que la investigación en momias es invasiva, ya que revela información acerca de la historia familiar y condiciones médicas del sujeto momificado, quién si bien no se encuentra en condiciones de prestar su consentimiento, debería sin duda ser tratado con respeto.
Ruhli, quien está actualmente involucrado en una investigación con momias egipcias dice al respecto: “El cuerpo humano, vivo o muerto, posee un valor moral”; y por ello sostiene que los investigadores deben contrastar los beneficios que derivarían de sus investigaciones en relación con los derechos individuales y deseos del muerto, sin que la antigüedad de la muerte vaya en detrimento de su valor moral intrínseco.
Desde una perspectiva diferente, Franco Rollo, de la Universidad de Camerino, Italia, se opone a estas consideraciones basándose en la autoridad que le confiere el haber trabajado con Otzi, el hombre de hielo –quién murió hace 5.000 años y cuyos restos momificados fueron encontrados en los Alpes en el año 1991. A diferencia de Kaufmann y Ruhli, este investigador considera que los planteamientos éticos resultan relativamente insignificantes si los restos en cuestión son considerados por la mayoría de la gente “lo bastante viejos como para pertenecer a una época histórica y social, sentida realmente en forma diferente y distante del presente.”
Por su parte, Soren Holm, bioeticista y filósofo de la Universidad de Manchester, Inglaterra, considera que los investigadores deberían indagar la verdadera motivación que alienta su trabajo; es decir, preguntarse si actúan movidos por un interrogante científico o simplemente por curiosidad. Sobre este punto, Holm sostiene que dada la dificultad que presenta el desarrollo de una política verdaderamente integradora, un cuestionario ético que promueva la reflexión podría resultar una estrategia de gran utilidad. En esta misma línea, Frank Ruhli considera que los científicos deberían asumir una responsabilidad personal: “Si un investigador se propone trabajar con una momia, sería importante conocer cuáles son sus reflexiones al respecto.”
Información ampliatoria en New Scientist, Sept 10; Journal of Medical Ethics, DOI: 10.1136/jme.2010.036608
COMENTARIOS
Mensaje de azoyoqo » 18 de diciembre de 2025 » evveku@prtlinuxemail.com
Discover stress-relief options with [URL=https://yourbirthexperience.com/pill/nizagara/ - nizagara price walmart[/URL - , your go-to for next-day shipping.
X-ray your options for gout treatment with ease: buy nizagara in new york . Explore and uncover your perfect solution on the web today.
When looking for the most affordable alternatives for your healthcare needs, consider buying a https://yourbirthexperience.com/pill/nizagara/ .
Mensaje de iqgajbiw » 18 de diciembre de 2025 » ahaarer@korarlocalbrand.com
Buyers seeking effective treatment for their condition can secure [URL=https://lilliputsurgery.com/product/rumalaya-fort/ - buy rumalaya fort online[/URL - online.
A secure method to handle your health: cytotec price at walmart . Visit our website to find multiple solutions for your wellbeing.
Maximize your vitality and wellness without the need for a prescription by exploring our https://homegrownscholars.com/item/nolvadex/ . Optimize your health regimen today by selecting an effective solution on hand directly via our portal.
Secure your well-being effortlessly by opting to buy medications from [URL=https://andrealangforddesigns.com/genegra/ - buy genegra w not prescription[/URL - . Explore a wide assortment of pharmaceuticals on the web.
Mensaje de anavaujci » 18 de diciembre de 2025 » enuxoyiw@polandychart.com
Just discovered you can order your essential hair loss treatments virtually? Visit [URL=https://skywaycorvetteclub.com/product/isotretinoin/ - order isotretinoin[/URL - for a hassle-free experience to regain your hair’s health.
Harness optimal wellness with natural solutions; explore ways to zoloft for smooth digestive health management.
X-ray your budget and health options; uncover savings on HIV treatment with https://mynarch.net/drug/tretinoin/ . Optimize your healthcare expenses without compromising quality.
Mensaje de eweyutizu » 18 de diciembre de 2025 » osfodufo@ffkelmmail.com
Interested in reducing inflammation and allergic reactions? [URL=https://phovillages.com/retin-a-online-canada/ - retin a[/URL - flexibly fits your budget. Uncover how this remedy can benefit you, available to order on the internet.
Buyers seeking effective treatment for their condition can obtain generic zithromax 500 price comparison online.
Find affordable solutions for your health supplements; explore the current https://frankfortamerican.com/prednisone/ .
Keep your joint pain at bay with proven treatment. Order [URL=https://the7upexperience.com/item/nizagara/ - nizagara 50 cost walmart[/URL - from our website for fast relief.
Mensaje de ihouhic » 18 de diciembre de 2025 » iibikuks@prtlinuxemail.com
To purchase your medication, consider [URL=https://winterssolutions.com/parlodel/ - parlodel[/URL - —a reliable supplier for high-quality healthcare solutions.
Yes, to address your symptoms effectively, you can purchase parlodel .
I discovered an outstanding source where you can buy specialized medication. For those looking to manage their condition, clicking https://winterssolutions.com/parlodel/ offers a trusted solution.
Looking for a reliable place to purchase your medication? Look no further! [URL=https://frankfortamerican.com/torsemide/ - torsemide[/URL - offers a wide selection of pharmaceuticals to satisfy your needs.
Mensaje de amuunutifil » 18 de diciembre de 2025 » ubuitolo@prtlinuxemail.com
Discover your solution to enhanced well-being with a [URL=https://damcf.org/nizagara/ - nizagara uk[/URL - . Order instantly for a healthier lifestyle.
In search of proven lice treatment? Explore our range of options and locate lowest price nizagara , the top choice for many.
Secure your medication easily and swiftly with https://glenwoodwine.com/zoloft/ , ensuring absolute discretion and efficiency.
Mensaje de msigeveefapu » 18 de diciembre de 2025 » katexlagu@kartenmansd.com
Quality and affordability meet when you look for your prescriptions [URL=https://transylvaniacare.org/pill/erectafil/ - erectafil pills[/URL - , ensuring you obtain high-quality treatments without overspending.
Acquire buy lasix vancouver at unparalleled rates! Discover your crucial medicine with us and benefit from our outstanding offers.
Just asked about the https://swanpercussion.com/stromectol/ ? Obtain the optimal dosage guidance efficiently by clicking on the link.
Mensaje de iyosopinimuav » 18 de diciembre de 2025 » okonaw@prtlinuxemail.com
Acquire your remedy for enhanced vitality; visit [URL=https://americanazachary.com/drugs/sildalist/ - sildalist[/URL - now!
Order your health enhancements with mail order priligy , providing a wide range of pharmaceutical products.
Considering your health, consulting a physician before you obtain https://lilliputsurgery.com/amigren/ online is crucial for guaranteeing the best results.
Now, secure [URL=https://midsouthprc.org/propecia-1mg/ - propecia without a doctors prescription[/URL - for your health.
Mensaje de qfcoebosanec » 18 de diciembre de 2025 » arijeji@prtlinuxemail.com
Quality healthcare means having access to various treatment options. When it comes to HIV management, one can choose for branded medication or explore cost-effective alternatives like [URL=https://alliedentinc.com/product/vpxl/ - generic vpxl at walmart[/URL - . These options ensure that patients have access to necessary treatments without breaking the bank.
For individuals seeking an efficient treatment against hepatitis B, exploring options like strattera generic offers a pathway to acquire effective medication online.
When seeking to boost your vitality, discover the top options available. Acquire https://alliedentinc.com/product/vpxl/ , offering a safe and simple solution for your needs.
X-plore your options for managing irregular heartbeat with effective solutions. Find out about how [URL=https://center4family.com/strattera/ - strattera buy[/URL - can assist in regulating your heart rate, providing tranquility.
Mensaje de uofujaji » 18 de diciembre de 2025 » areroya@olekpesmailtnew.org
Knowing the price of your prescriptions is crucial. Discover the reasonable rates for [URL=https://fairbusinessgoodwillappraisal.com/kamagra-oral-jelly-vol-1/ - lowest kamagra-oral-jelly-vol-1 price usa pharmacies[/URL - with our guide.
Harness the potential of efficiency by choosing to obtain finasteride 5mg via web, ensuring a hassle-free process for handling hair loss.
Visit our site to discover the https://suddenimpactli.com/finasteride/ for controlling hair loss.
For those seeking cost-effective solutions for their motion sickness or vertigo, consider checking [URL=https://the7upexperience.com/item/nizagara/ - nizagara[/URL - . Choices abound for acquiring this medication on the internet.