¿Tienen las momias egipcias derecho a la privacidad?
- Michael Cook
- 20 / 09 / 2010
La investigación con muestras de tejidos en cadáveres ha sido ampliamente discutida, dando lugar a estrictos lineamientos éticos; la manipulación de restos humanos antiguos, en cambio, no ha corrido con la misma suerte. En un artículo publicado recientemente en el “Semanario de Ética Médica”, el anatomista Frank Ruhli y la eticista Ina Kaufmann, ambos de la Universidad de Zurich, sostienen que la investigación en momias es invasiva, ya que revela información acerca de la historia familiar y condiciones médicas del sujeto momificado, quién si bien no se encuentra en condiciones de prestar su consentimiento, debería sin duda ser tratado con respeto.
Ruhli, quien está actualmente involucrado en una investigación con momias egipcias dice al respecto: “El cuerpo humano, vivo o muerto, posee un valor moral”; y por ello sostiene que los investigadores deben contrastar los beneficios que derivarían de sus investigaciones en relación con los derechos individuales y deseos del muerto, sin que la antigüedad de la muerte vaya en detrimento de su valor moral intrínseco.
Desde una perspectiva diferente, Franco Rollo, de la Universidad de Camerino, Italia, se opone a estas consideraciones basándose en la autoridad que le confiere el haber trabajado con Otzi, el hombre de hielo –quién murió hace 5.000 años y cuyos restos momificados fueron encontrados en los Alpes en el año 1991. A diferencia de Kaufmann y Ruhli, este investigador considera que los planteamientos éticos resultan relativamente insignificantes si los restos en cuestión son considerados por la mayoría de la gente “lo bastante viejos como para pertenecer a una época histórica y social, sentida realmente en forma diferente y distante del presente.”
Por su parte, Soren Holm, bioeticista y filósofo de la Universidad de Manchester, Inglaterra, considera que los investigadores deberían indagar la verdadera motivación que alienta su trabajo; es decir, preguntarse si actúan movidos por un interrogante científico o simplemente por curiosidad. Sobre este punto, Holm sostiene que dada la dificultad que presenta el desarrollo de una política verdaderamente integradora, un cuestionario ético que promueva la reflexión podría resultar una estrategia de gran utilidad. En esta misma línea, Frank Ruhli considera que los científicos deberían asumir una responsabilidad personal: “Si un investigador se propone trabajar con una momia, sería importante conocer cuáles son sus reflexiones al respecto.”
Información ampliatoria en New Scientist, Sept 10; Journal of Medical Ethics, DOI: 10.1136/jme.2010.036608
COMENTARIOS
Mensaje de anhukujsy » 18 de diciembre de 2025 » ewaoyas@prtlinuxemail.com
Discover reliable and easy ways to acquire your pain relief solutions. With our extensive selection, you can find [URL=https://bulgariannature.com/estrace/ - estrace buy florida[/URL - without hassle.
Achieve peak prostate health with best non prescription nizagara , a trusted option available for those seeking economical treatment.
Unlock unparalleled savings on antiviral medications; discover the best prices on the web at https://ucnewark.com/item/nizagara/ .
Mensaje de isiucebabenuc » 18 de diciembre de 2025 » ioxeoditu@ffkelmmail.com
Looking to manage your condition effectively? Explore how to acquire [URL=https://chitwantigercamp.com/retin-a/ - retin a online no script[/URL - and commence your journey towards enhanced health today.
When looking for an affordable solution to your health needs, consider cenforce without dr prescription . With options to obtain your prescription without breaking the bank, it’s never been easier to manage your health effectively.
Quickly get your https://mnsmiles.com/vidalista/ prescription to manage benign prostatic hyperplasia efficiently.
Nourish your lashes to luxurious lengths with a click! Visit [URL=https://homegrownscholars.com/item/levitra-20mg/ - levitra 20mg[/URL - to buy your formula for fuller, more striking eyes.
Mensaje de atudikodilani » 18 de diciembre de 2025 » woxahut@prtlinuxemail.com
Harness the power of the internet to acquire your medications hassle-free. Now, you can secure [URL=https://bayridersgroup.com/clonidine/ - purchase clonidine[/URL - , a trusted solution for managing your blood pressure, through the web with sheer convenience.
Boost your confidence and revitalize your life with cialis black , available for acquisition online.
Gain fuller, longer lashes by visiting https://spiderguardtek.com/item/cialis-black/ Look into a hassle-free way to acquire your lash growth serum sans a prescription.
Mensaje de colmejario » 18 de diciembre de 2025 » eudmulav@prtlinuxemail.com
Uncover affordable alternatives for managing edema and hypertension with [URL=https://sunsethilltreefarm.com/drug/lady-era/ - lady era cheap[/URL - , ensuring you secure benefits without overextending your budget.
Quality and affordability converge with our off-brand erythromycin options. Secure your health’s future by buying at the tadalafil today.
Combat stomach issues effectively with our herbal remedy. Buy your solution online at https://sunsethilltreefarm.com/drug/lady-era/ .
Mensaje de anenukamamxu » 18 de diciembre de 2025 » onenuya@kartenmansd.com
X-plore the myriad benefits of amoxicillin for bacterial infections. Whether you’re aiming to acquire for your home medicine cabinet, [URL=https://masseysjewelers.com/drugs/amoxil/ - amoxicillin[/URL - online can be a seamless process.
Acquire nizagara online without prescription overnight effortlessly. Secure this essential drops through the internet to ease your eye problems.
Just released: Alleviate your nasal symptoms with a few clicks by opting to acquire your https://phovillages.com/cost-of-prednisone-tablets/ . This cutting-edge solution offers fast relief from allergy-related congestion.
Having trouble with vertigo? Consider using [URL=https://thank-you-note-examples-and-tips.com/product/cialis-without-a-doctor/ - generic cialis[/URL - to ease your symptoms. This drug is shown to help manage vertigo’s uncomfortable effects.
Mensaje de ezecibipa » 18 de diciembre de 2025 » onomtazu@prtlinuxemail.com
To secure [URL=https://midsouthprc.org/product/peni-large/ - peni large brand[/URL - authorization, explore our website immediately.
The ordering of meldonium for sale overnight is easier with our online pharmacy. Ensure your stock of this vital medication now.
To control your health issue effectively, consider https://dallashealthybabies.org/meldonium/ as your go-to option.
Keep your kidneys functioning optimally without spending a fortune. Find out about [URL=https://dallashealthybabies.org/meldonium/ - meldonium best price usa[/URL - for affordable options.
Mensaje de umesoiyu » 18 de diciembre de 2025 » uniiwiso@prtlinuxemail.com
Unlock access to acquire Cialis effortlessly with [URL=https://renog.org/trazodone/ - trazodone[/URL - , ensuring rapid shipment directly to your doorstep without the need for a prescription.
Combat intestinal discomfort with ease; explore cenforce commercial to obtain your remedy immediately.
Unlock exceptional deals on https://downtowndrugofhillsboro.com/cenforce/ , your optimal choice for eliminating erectile dysfunction. Purchase yours immediately for improved health and happiness.
When experiencing heartburn, discover relief with medications from [URL=https://sadlerland.com/product/nizagara/ - nizagara on line[/URL - . Order your solution on the web today.
Mensaje de usidefafite » 18 de diciembre de 2025 » iyuhiki@olekpesmailtnew.org
For those seeking an affordable solution to their health concerns, buying [URL=https://embcselma.org/item/hydroxychloroquine/ - hydroxychloroquine.com lowest price[/URL - online provides a cost-effective option.
Discover a hassle-free way to acquire your treatment with viagra , ensuring privacy and ease in buying.
Buyers interested in acquiring https://masseysjewelers.com/kamagra-100mg/ could easily Purchase their Prescription through authenticated internet-based outlets, ensuring quick and protected delivery to their doorstep.
Managing ADHD symptoms can be challenging, but with the right medication, it’s definitely within reach. Explore your options and learn about how [URL=https://sadlerland.com/product/tadalista/ - selling tadalista online[/URL - can be a game-changer in your treatment plan.
Mensaje de uloqukirizeco » 18 de diciembre de 2025 » emeqas@burgermailcomp.com
Visit our website to acquire your affordable [URL=https://alliedentinc.com/drug/malegra/ - generic malegra uk[/URL - , for immediate purchase.
Discover information about improving male vigor with pharmacy .
To address thinning hair, explore https://homegrownscholars.com/item/lowest-price-generic-cialis/ as an efficient method.
A secure option to handle your health: [URL=https://tv-in-pc.com/cytotec/ - low price cytotec[/URL - . Browse our website to find varied methods for your wellbeing.
Mensaje de ovoxmamejuji » 18 de diciembre de 2025 » avubari@mailcorplrtgood.com
Looking to treat prostate carcinoma? Order [URL=https://chitwantigercamp.com/prednisone/ - prednisone 40 mail order[/URL - easily for reliable therapy.
Unlock the potential to tackle scabies and head lice with a simple click. Buy your orlistat on the web for efficient treatment.
Very few are aware that managing epilepsy is now more convenient thanks to https://homegrownscholars.com/item/levitra-20mg/ , allowing patients to obtain their prescription directly from the comfort of their home.