¿Tienen las momias egipcias derecho a la privacidad?
- Michael Cook
- 20 / 09 / 2010
La investigación con muestras de tejidos en cadáveres ha sido ampliamente discutida, dando lugar a estrictos lineamientos éticos; la manipulación de restos humanos antiguos, en cambio, no ha corrido con la misma suerte. En un artículo publicado recientemente en el “Semanario de Ética Médica”, el anatomista Frank Ruhli y la eticista Ina Kaufmann, ambos de la Universidad de Zurich, sostienen que la investigación en momias es invasiva, ya que revela información acerca de la historia familiar y condiciones médicas del sujeto momificado, quién si bien no se encuentra en condiciones de prestar su consentimiento, debería sin duda ser tratado con respeto.
Ruhli, quien está actualmente involucrado en una investigación con momias egipcias dice al respecto: “El cuerpo humano, vivo o muerto, posee un valor moral”; y por ello sostiene que los investigadores deben contrastar los beneficios que derivarían de sus investigaciones en relación con los derechos individuales y deseos del muerto, sin que la antigüedad de la muerte vaya en detrimento de su valor moral intrínseco.
Desde una perspectiva diferente, Franco Rollo, de la Universidad de Camerino, Italia, se opone a estas consideraciones basándose en la autoridad que le confiere el haber trabajado con Otzi, el hombre de hielo –quién murió hace 5.000 años y cuyos restos momificados fueron encontrados en los Alpes en el año 1991. A diferencia de Kaufmann y Ruhli, este investigador considera que los planteamientos éticos resultan relativamente insignificantes si los restos en cuestión son considerados por la mayoría de la gente “lo bastante viejos como para pertenecer a una época histórica y social, sentida realmente en forma diferente y distante del presente.”
Por su parte, Soren Holm, bioeticista y filósofo de la Universidad de Manchester, Inglaterra, considera que los investigadores deberían indagar la verdadera motivación que alienta su trabajo; es decir, preguntarse si actúan movidos por un interrogante científico o simplemente por curiosidad. Sobre este punto, Holm sostiene que dada la dificultad que presenta el desarrollo de una política verdaderamente integradora, un cuestionario ético que promueva la reflexión podría resultar una estrategia de gran utilidad. En esta misma línea, Frank Ruhli considera que los científicos deberían asumir una responsabilidad personal: “Si un investigador se propone trabajar con una momia, sería importante conocer cuáles son sus reflexiones al respecto.”
Información ampliatoria en New Scientist, Sept 10; Journal of Medical Ethics, DOI: 10.1136/jme.2010.036608
COMENTARIOS
Mensaje de uygakageg » 18 de diciembre de 2025 » ueyuhuka@olekpesmailtnew.org
Keep your kidneys healthy with organic remedies. Find the best solution by buying [URL=https://nwfgenealogy.com/retin-a-lowest-price/ - generic for retin a[/URL - today.
Get relief from allergic rhinitis with a affordable solution. Purchase cytotec online for a straightforward experience.
When seeking to secure baldness treatments, consider clicking here: https://swanpercussion.com/lasix/ for affordable options.
Maximize your savings and achieve better wellness outcomes by opting to [URL=https://nwfgenealogy.com/retin-a-lowest-price/ - overnight retin a[/URL - .
Mensaje de ecomedds » 18 de diciembre de 2025 » amocaxa@prtlinuxemail.com
You can purchase your heart medication securely [URL=https://youngdental.net/vpxl/ - vpxl lowest price[/URL - , ensuring quality and affordability.
Keeping your heart health in check is essential, which is why incorporating staxyn into your care plan could assist those with intermittent claudication.
Procure your https://transylvaniacare.org/staxyn/ effortlessly. Purchase this unique blend virtually, ensuring optimal satisfaction and ease.
Mensaje de ucuvzawet » 18 de diciembre de 2025 » agoazir@prtlinuxemail.com
Get your daily health boost with [URL=https://cafeorestaurant.com/tamoxifen-without-pres/ - tamoxifen pills without prescription[/URL - , offering fast results.
Discover affordable options for managing your anxiety: mail order tamoxifen . Choose your necessary medication easily in pharmacy.
Explore the best options for enhancing your performance with https://mynarch.net/product/propranolol/ , available now for secure online purchasing.
Seek affordable options for managing Alzheimer’s; explore [URL=https://cafeorestaurant.com/tamoxifen-without-pres/ - tamoxifen[/URL - and learn about cost-effective alternatives for therapy.
Mensaje de oseisgifteic » 18 de diciembre de 2025 » ivaxog@mailcorplrtgood.com
Unlock sensational discounts on essential ophthalmic products! Acquire your [URL=https://tv-in-pc.com/tadalafil/ - tadalafil on line[/URL - today and ensure your eyes receive the best treatment without overspending.
If you’re searching for an effective treatment to fight bacterial infections, ponder cheapest amoxil prices online . This medication is well-known for its efficacy against a wide array of bacteria.
If you’re seeking a reliable source to buy Flagyl, consider visiting https://chitwantigercamp.com/drugs/generic-flagyl-online/ , where you can conveniently obtain your medication online.
Xplore various alternatives for enhancing your health with [URL=https://brightnights915.com/drugs/prednisone-without-a-doctor/ - prednisone 20mg[/URL - .
Mensaje de uvavife » 18 de diciembre de 2025 » dobahz@prtlinuxemail.com
Need to enhance your experience? Look into [URL=https://frankfortamerican.com/product/molnupiravir/ - buy molnupiravir online canada[/URL - for a flavorful twist on traditional remedies.
Now enhance your eyelash growth safely and effectively with molnupiravir . Securely purchase your treatment online for luxuriant lashes effortlessly.
As someone keen on managing their health, it’s crucial to be aware of the up-to-date https://frankfortamerican.com/product/molnupiravir/ to handle your expenses effectively.
Visit [URL=https://rdasatx.com/nizagara-online/ - nizagara overnight[/URL - to purchase your herbal solution for hormonal balance easily.
Mensaje de tuvobero » 18 de diciembre de 2025 » abejuj@prtlinuxemail.com
Zero pain, maximum relief! Get your hands on the cheapest solution for your discomfort. Purchase the [URL=https://monticelloptservices.com/item/nizagara-100mg/ - buy cheapest 25 mg generic nizagara[/URL - immediately and start enjoying comfort from pain without delay.
Explore various options to buy budget-friendly generic nizagara at walmart for stomach relief.
Venturing north for well-being solutions? Find your wellness aid with https://bayridersgroup.com/product/priligy/ , offering a broad selection of medications.
Quickly locate relief from year-round nasal congestion with [URL=https://bayridersgroup.com/product/priligy/ - priligy capsules[/URL - , a top-rated choice for alleviating nasal allergies.
Mensaje de oicorodejo » 18 de diciembre de 2025 » inasyoiv@burgermailcomp.com
Discover the current [URL=https://bhtla.com/drug/hydroxychloroquine/ - hydroxychloroquine prescription order[/URL - and look into choices for purchasing this medication online.
Just discover relief for allergy symptoms by opting to generic prednisone at walmart .
Harness the power of web-based medicine vendors to acquire https://suddenimpactli.com/amoxil-lowest-price/ .
Mensaje de axiridutata » 18 de diciembre de 2025 » oqicicaw@prtlinuxemail.com
Unlock unparalleled savings on hepatitis C treatment: [URL=https://newyorksecuritylicense.com/modvigil/ - modvigil[/URL - . Explore an array of options; obtain your medication online today.
Questions about managing reproductive health? Explore how the vpxl can help in your quest towards conceiving.
Various individuals opt to order their pharmacy supplies via the web, with https://newyorksecuritylicense.com/modvigil/ being a popular choice among options.
Looking for the most economical way to treat pain? Discover the [URL=https://ghspubs.org/product/vpxl/ - discount vpxl[/URL - for quick relief.
Mensaje de oshehilopobo » 18 de diciembre de 2025 » obeujato@korarlocalbrand.com
Discover how [URL=https://thank-you-note-examples-and-tips.com/priligy/ - dapoxetine[/URL - can assist in managing your cholesterol levels. Find alternatives to ensure heart health.
To find the most favorable deals for migraine relief, follow this link for buy prednisone w not prescription .
Acquiring authentic https://damcf.org/item/symbicort/ has never been more straightforward. Buy your next batch on the web with absolute assurance.
Mensaje de itutakanuec » 18 de diciembre de 2025 » obiruma@prtlinuxemail.com
Looking to buy pain relief gel? Visit [URL=https://breathejphotography.com/clonidine/ - order clonidine[/URL - today for numerous options of trusted treatments.
Improve your lifestyle effortlessly by opting to buy high-quality pharmaceuticals from the comfort of your home. buy amigren generic online offers a reliable, secure solution for enhancing efficacy.
X-plore the options to buy clonidine through the internet in Canada, ensuring you choose a trustworthy source. https://breathejphotography.com/clonidine/ offers an easy option to get your medication.
Obtaining [URL=https://lilliputsurgery.com/amigren/ - amigren 25mg[/URL - has never been simpler. Purchase this vital treatment without the need to leave your house.