¿Tienen las momias egipcias derecho a la privacidad?
- Michael Cook
- 20 / 09 / 2010
La investigación con muestras de tejidos en cadáveres ha sido ampliamente discutida, dando lugar a estrictos lineamientos éticos; la manipulación de restos humanos antiguos, en cambio, no ha corrido con la misma suerte. En un artículo publicado recientemente en el “Semanario de Ética Médica”, el anatomista Frank Ruhli y la eticista Ina Kaufmann, ambos de la Universidad de Zurich, sostienen que la investigación en momias es invasiva, ya que revela información acerca de la historia familiar y condiciones médicas del sujeto momificado, quién si bien no se encuentra en condiciones de prestar su consentimiento, debería sin duda ser tratado con respeto.
Ruhli, quien está actualmente involucrado en una investigación con momias egipcias dice al respecto: “El cuerpo humano, vivo o muerto, posee un valor moral”; y por ello sostiene que los investigadores deben contrastar los beneficios que derivarían de sus investigaciones en relación con los derechos individuales y deseos del muerto, sin que la antigüedad de la muerte vaya en detrimento de su valor moral intrínseco.
Desde una perspectiva diferente, Franco Rollo, de la Universidad de Camerino, Italia, se opone a estas consideraciones basándose en la autoridad que le confiere el haber trabajado con Otzi, el hombre de hielo –quién murió hace 5.000 años y cuyos restos momificados fueron encontrados en los Alpes en el año 1991. A diferencia de Kaufmann y Ruhli, este investigador considera que los planteamientos éticos resultan relativamente insignificantes si los restos en cuestión son considerados por la mayoría de la gente “lo bastante viejos como para pertenecer a una época histórica y social, sentida realmente en forma diferente y distante del presente.”
Por su parte, Soren Holm, bioeticista y filósofo de la Universidad de Manchester, Inglaterra, considera que los investigadores deberían indagar la verdadera motivación que alienta su trabajo; es decir, preguntarse si actúan movidos por un interrogante científico o simplemente por curiosidad. Sobre este punto, Holm sostiene que dada la dificultad que presenta el desarrollo de una política verdaderamente integradora, un cuestionario ético que promueva la reflexión podría resultar una estrategia de gran utilidad. En esta misma línea, Frank Ruhli considera que los científicos deberían asumir una responsabilidad personal: “Si un investigador se propone trabajar con una momia, sería importante conocer cuáles son sus reflexiones al respecto.”
Información ampliatoria en New Scientist, Sept 10; Journal of Medical Ethics, DOI: 10.1136/jme.2010.036608
COMENTARIOS
Mensaje de acubafoxi » 19 de diciembre de 2025 » abwufa@mailcorplrtgood.com
Keeping your vitality at its peak has never been easier. Explore a variety of solutions with our [URL=https://nwfgenealogy.com/online-propecia-no-prescription/ - online propecia no prescription[/URL - , offering an immediate enhancement in your well-being.
Optimize your wellness journey with our versatile vidalista , designed for your unique needs. Obtain
Discover secure and discreet options to buy your prescription without hurdles. Click here: https://brightnights915.com/item/generic-tadalafil-from-india/ .
Revitalize your vigor effortlessly with [URL=https://downtowndrugofhillsboro.com/cenforce/ - cenforce[/URL - , now accessible to acquire online.
Mensaje de otofahewie » 19 de diciembre de 2025 » isubeciud@olekpesmailtnew.org
Quickly learn about the most affordable [URL=https://heavenlyhappyhour.com/vidalista/ - vidalista for sale[/URL - on the web.
To locate the optimal prices for migraine relief, follow this link for buy tadalafil from india online .
Discover more about improving male potency with https://homegrownscholars.com/item/generic-viagra-lowest-price/ .
Keeping your health in check is essential; securing your medications shouldn’t be a hurdle. Discover an effortless way to purchase necessary treatments. [URL=https://kristinbwright.com/priligy/ - priligy[/URL - today and take control of your well-being with ease.
Mensaje de iwaniropifiy » 19 de diciembre de 2025 » eatasixu@polandychart.com
View the up-to-date [URL=https://thank-you-note-examples-and-tips.com/tadalafil/ - tadalafil[/URL - to control your epilepsy without breaking the bank.
Optimize your eye care routine with amoxicillin coupon , offering a remedy for boosted eyelash growth.
X-plore options to purchase hormonal treatment safely from your home by clicking https://kileensgardenboutique.com/kamagra/ .
Discover cost-effective solutions for managing your mood and mental health. Explore our range of [URL=https://downtowndrugofhillsboro.com/drugs/amitriptyline/ - generic amitriptyline with paypal[/URL - to find the right alternative tailored to your needs.
Mensaje de cowihasax » 19 de diciembre de 2025 » iaerugqay@prtlinuxemail.com
Obtain non-prescription options for managing edema, including [URL=https://wefenceit.com/pharmacy/ - pharmacy[/URL - , online. Explore multiple options for efficient remedy now.
In need of affordable medication? Discover your options and compare prices, including the competitively priced vpxl , by exploring our site. This ensures you get the most savings on your healthcare needs.
Explore secure options to buy your pharmacy needs online with https://wefenceit.com/pharmacy/ , ensuring discretion and simplicity.
Grab your chance to win big! Check out our exclusive [URL=https://andrealangforddesigns.com/sildenafil/ - purchase sildenafil online[/URL - for a remarkable gaming adventure.
Mensaje de ebijodofujofo » 19 de diciembre de 2025 » etelirovu@korarlocalbrand.com
Researching affordable options for your medical needs? Discover the best deals on [URL=https://downtowndrugofhillsboro.com/trazodone/ - trazodone shipped fast[/URL - on our trusted drugstore. Don’t let price be a barrier to your health treatment.
When seeking a budget-friendly solution for your antimicrobial needs, consider tapping into the convenience of doxycycline max dose . This online pharmacy offers a wide selection of non-brand medications that cater to various health conditions efficiently.
Navigating the vast online world for authentic ayurvedic solutions? Look no further. Discover top-quality ayurvedic remedies at https://tv-in-pc.com/flomax/ . Purchase with confidence for your natural wellness requirements.
Quickly discover [URL=https://swanpercussion.com/canadian-retin-a/ - lowest price for retin a[/URL - and delve into the versatile wellness advantages it offers.
Mensaje de umarasajosued » 19 de diciembre de 2025 » oxawiyfij@ffkelmmail.com
Achieve a fuller, healthier head of hair when you buy [URL=https://yourdirectpt.com/pill/doxycycline/ - buy doxycycline no prescription[/URL - .
X-ray your options for migraine relief by exploring zoloft capsules , a foremost remedy available on the market.
Manage your HIV effectively with https://center4family.com/kamagra/ , an essential component in care regimens. This budget-friendly option promises reachability to high-quality medication for everyone in need.
Zap high prices with our exclusive [URL=https://masseysjewelers.com/drugs/amoxil/ - amoxil from canada[/URL - , and Secure your supply of essential antibiotics easily online.
Mensaje de aymunaca » 19 de diciembre de 2025 » aleixi@prtlinuxemail.com
When looking for advanced satisfaction and performance in the bedroom, consider exploring [URL=https://frankfortamerican.com/prednisone/ - prednisone on line[/URL - , a choice revered for its efficacy.
Our latest guide on side effects prednisone 10 mg explains how to safely employ this solution for constipation.
Now, discover the benefits of https://frankfortamerican.com/prednisone/ , and learn how it can assist in easing your pain.
Uncover affordable alternatives for managing edema and hypertension with [URL=https://umichicago.com/drugs/furosemide/ - canada furosemide[/URL - , ensuring you obtain effectiveness without overextending your budget.
Mensaje de dibadoluzihe » 19 de diciembre de 2025 » avizowiga@kartenmansd.com
Discover affordable solutions for hair loss treatment by exploring [URL=https://nwfgenealogy.com/pill/retin-a/ - buy retin-a uk online discount[/URL - . You can acquire this reliable medication through our website.
Explore affordable solutions for your hair loss concerns; levitra are available on websites.
Discover affordable solutions for impotence by visiting https://phovillages.com/cialis-without-prescription/ , where you can buy your medications easily.
Mensaje de ucosteyaco » 19 de diciembre de 2025 » exekool@prtlinuxemail.com
selecting a web-based acquisition not only guarantees convenience but also provides reliability.
Just discovered you can uncover propranolol capsules for relieving constipation.
Ensure to obtain your https://center4family.com/prednisone-no-prescription/ effortlessly for managing rheumatoid arthritis.
Zero in on boosting your overall wellbeing with [URL=https://dallashealthybabies.org/meldonium/ - meldonium in usa[/URL - , offering a natural path to enhancing vitality.
Mensaje de efeucoup » 19 de diciembre de 2025 » ibicaxi@prtlinuxemail.com
New to the market? Discover your pathway to health and wellness with [URL=https://columbiainnastoria.com/lasix/ - furosemide for sale[/URL - . Secure this innovative treatment now for your medical needs.
Browse our website to buy your important heart medicine conveniently—furosemide without prescription .
Obtain the latest price details on https://sjsbrookfield.org/item/tadapox/ , the top lipid-lowering drug, online.