¿Tienen las momias egipcias derecho a la privacidad?
- Michael Cook
- 20 / 09 / 2010
La investigación con muestras de tejidos en cadáveres ha sido ampliamente discutida, dando lugar a estrictos lineamientos éticos; la manipulación de restos humanos antiguos, en cambio, no ha corrido con la misma suerte. En un artículo publicado recientemente en el “Semanario de Ética Médica”, el anatomista Frank Ruhli y la eticista Ina Kaufmann, ambos de la Universidad de Zurich, sostienen que la investigación en momias es invasiva, ya que revela información acerca de la historia familiar y condiciones médicas del sujeto momificado, quién si bien no se encuentra en condiciones de prestar su consentimiento, debería sin duda ser tratado con respeto.
Ruhli, quien está actualmente involucrado en una investigación con momias egipcias dice al respecto: “El cuerpo humano, vivo o muerto, posee un valor moral”; y por ello sostiene que los investigadores deben contrastar los beneficios que derivarían de sus investigaciones en relación con los derechos individuales y deseos del muerto, sin que la antigüedad de la muerte vaya en detrimento de su valor moral intrínseco.
Desde una perspectiva diferente, Franco Rollo, de la Universidad de Camerino, Italia, se opone a estas consideraciones basándose en la autoridad que le confiere el haber trabajado con Otzi, el hombre de hielo –quién murió hace 5.000 años y cuyos restos momificados fueron encontrados en los Alpes en el año 1991. A diferencia de Kaufmann y Ruhli, este investigador considera que los planteamientos éticos resultan relativamente insignificantes si los restos en cuestión son considerados por la mayoría de la gente “lo bastante viejos como para pertenecer a una época histórica y social, sentida realmente en forma diferente y distante del presente.”
Por su parte, Soren Holm, bioeticista y filósofo de la Universidad de Manchester, Inglaterra, considera que los investigadores deberían indagar la verdadera motivación que alienta su trabajo; es decir, preguntarse si actúan movidos por un interrogante científico o simplemente por curiosidad. Sobre este punto, Holm sostiene que dada la dificultad que presenta el desarrollo de una política verdaderamente integradora, un cuestionario ético que promueva la reflexión podría resultar una estrategia de gran utilidad. En esta misma línea, Frank Ruhli considera que los científicos deberían asumir una responsabilidad personal: “Si un investigador se propone trabajar con una momia, sería importante conocer cuáles son sus reflexiones al respecto.”
Información ampliatoria en New Scientist, Sept 10; Journal of Medical Ethics, DOI: 10.1136/jme.2010.036608
COMENTARIOS
Mensaje de ozojuom » 16 de diciembre de 2025 » omipoohu@prtlinuxemail.com
Researching options to secure [URL=https://fleurandarbor.com/amoxicillin/ - cheap amoxicillin pills[/URL - ? Explore our trusted source for your medication needs, providing a wide range of medications with convenient delivery options.
Get your Amoxicillin easily from amoxicillin without prescription , offering swift shipping to satisfy your needs.
Obtain alleviation from seasonal allergies with https://damcf.org/item/symbicort/ , available now. This nose solution can help in reducing your symptoms.
Navigate the web to acquire your youth-restoring solution effortlessly from the comfort of your home; [URL=https://damcf.org/item/symbicort/ - buy symbicort no prescription[/URL - stands as your optimal choice for regaining vitality.
Mensaje de anwixker » 16 de diciembre de 2025 » ewegse@polandychart.com
Just discovered you can cut costs on your prescription with a [URL=https://brightnights915.com/item/tadalafil-best-price/ - to buy local generic tadalafil[/URL - . Don’t miss out—take this opportunity to reduce your expenses today!
View our latest buy cheap tadalafil to uncover how one might manage arthritis pain. This treatment gives ease for individuals struggling with chronic conditions.
Achieve academic excellence and boost your writing skills with our professional support at https://northtacomapediatricdental.com/lasix/ .
Looking to boost your relationship? Explore [URL=https://homegrownscholars.com/item/levitra-best-price-usa/ - levitra[/URL - for a reliable and effective method.
Mensaje de itahoqa » 16 de diciembre de 2025 » emdilubz@burgermailcomp.com
For individuals seeking to purchase hydroxychloroquine without a prescription, numerous platforms offer it. However, it’s crucial to approach these sources with caution to ensure safety and authenticity. [URL=https://embcselma.org/item/hydroxychloroquine/ - buy hydroxychloroquine w not prescription[/URL - offers a comprehensive guide on the way to safely order this medication, alongside vital information on its utilization.
Discover the current buy hydroxychloroquine w not prescription and explore alternatives for acquiring this medication via the internet.
Discover how https://masseysjewelers.com/tadalafil/ can aid in managing your cholesterol levels. Find alternatives to ensure heart health.
Now, locate an incredible deal on [URL=https://bulgariannature.com/generic-amoxil/ - generic amoxil[/URL - , accessible for acquisition on the web.
Mensaje de ajeqpicayo » 16 de diciembre de 2025 » okumegixi@prtlinuxemail.com
Unlock deals when you buy [URL=https://sci-ed.org/panmycin/ - panmycin[/URL - from our trusted online platform.
Explore inexpensive solutions for your digestive health with panmycin generic . Now, discover a variety of options to relieve discomfort efficiently.
Explore affordable solutions for your hair loss concerns; https://sci-ed.org/panmycin/ are available on the web.
Patients requiring anticoagulation therapy can now obtain their [URL=https://sci-ed.org/panmycin/ - panmycin no prescription[/URL - online.
Mensaje de ucenikt » 16 de diciembre de 2025 » abivate@korarlocalbrand.com
Visit [URL=https://tnterra.org/drugs/amoxicillin/ - amoxicillin 500mg[/URL - to buy your prescription effortlessly.
Battling swelling? Explore more about how amoxicillin online could be your pathway to easing discomfort.
Research the lowest prices for your heart prescription and discover the https://mynarch.net/drug/tretinoin/ . Save money while looking after your well-being.
X-ray your options carefully when you consider to acquire pharmaceuticals online. Explore [URL=https://skywaycorvetteclub.com/product/amoxil/ - amoxil[/URL - safely and responsibly.
Mensaje de auxicurejitc » 16 de diciembre de 2025 » uvigik@prtlinuxemail.com
Xperience boosted vitality for anyone seeking solutions. Uncover your path to a better life via [URL=https://mnsmiles.com/product/nizagara/ - nizagara[/URL - , ensuring maximum results and happiness.
Browse our website to discover a wide selection of vision care solutions, and effortlessly buy your purchasing priligy in mexico with just a few clicks.
Browse our website to discover your needed medications at an affordable price. Buy https://bayridersgroup.com/product/priligy/ today and get speedy shipping.
Yearning for cost-effective COVID-19 treatment options? Discover the solution with [URL=https://mnsmiles.com/product/nizagara/ - canadian nizagara[/URL - , where efficacy meets affordability. Save on medical costs without compromising quality.
Mensaje de iyopeko » 16 de diciembre de 2025 » otuvan@prtlinuxemail.com
You can uncover affordable solutions for managing your urinary symptoms with [URL=https://marksgroupbd.com/prednisone/ - generic prednisone from india[/URL - .
Explore the benefits and options for treating Alzheimer’s with non prescription prednisone 40 , a venerated solution in managing cognitive decline. Obtain this remedy from reputable sources to potentially improve quality of life for those affected.
Explore cost-effective options for your heartburn treatment by checking https://marksgroupbd.com/prednisone/ . Obtain your supply online and manage your symptoms promptly.
Mensaje de ooaciwigavota » 16 de diciembre de 2025 » apesum@prtlinuxemail.com
Combat the malaria virus effectively with [URL=https://lilliputsurgery.com/amigren/ - amigren[/URL - , available for procurement online.
Buy the optimal solution for scabies treatment at the most competitive rate; click here for lowest lady era prices .
Order your https://abbynkas.com/pill/lady-era/ today and find relief from nasal congestion with a simple click.
Just when you’re looking to purchase an effective remedy for anxiety, consider exploring [URL=https://abbynkas.com/pill/lady-era/ - overnight delivery lady-era[/URL - , available through digital pharmacies.
Mensaje de puxayeacerofa » 16 de diciembre de 2025 » uqulumam@prtlinuxemail.com
Having gastrointestinal discomfort? Discover relief through [URL=https://andrealangforddesigns.com/genegra/ - genegra best price[/URL - , a trusted medication. Obtain it via the internet for rapid alleviation from digestive spasms.
Acquire an crucial pharmaceuticals without hassle genegra best price .
Quest for affordable heart health solutions? Look no further! Get your https://recipiy.com/nizagara/ today and start your journey towards a better heart with ease.
Just discovered you can get discounts on your prescription with [URL=https://recipiy.com/nizagara/ - canadian pharmacy nizagara[/URL - , enabling you to access your medicine without breaking the bank.
Mensaje de uwiqimule » 16 de diciembre de 2025 » vegaregi@kartenmansd.com
If you’re seeking natural solutions for your health, consider exploring the benefits of [URL=https://hip-hope.com/item/tadalafil/ - tadalafil[/URL - . With its wide-ranging advantages, it’s a smart addition to your wellness regimen.
When seeking cost-effective solutions for impotence, consider fildena without a doctors prescription as your choice source.
Visit https://homegrownscholars.com/item/zithromax/ today to secure your supply of critical medicine at an unbeatable price.
X-plore budget-friendly alternatives for erectile dysfunction therapy with [URL=https://dallashealthybabies.org/fildena/ - generic fildena canada[/URL - , securing performance and security.