¿Tienen las momias egipcias derecho a la privacidad?
- Michael Cook
- 20 / 09 / 2010
La investigación con muestras de tejidos en cadáveres ha sido ampliamente discutida, dando lugar a estrictos lineamientos éticos; la manipulación de restos humanos antiguos, en cambio, no ha corrido con la misma suerte. En un artículo publicado recientemente en el “Semanario de Ética Médica”, el anatomista Frank Ruhli y la eticista Ina Kaufmann, ambos de la Universidad de Zurich, sostienen que la investigación en momias es invasiva, ya que revela información acerca de la historia familiar y condiciones médicas del sujeto momificado, quién si bien no se encuentra en condiciones de prestar su consentimiento, debería sin duda ser tratado con respeto.
Ruhli, quien está actualmente involucrado en una investigación con momias egipcias dice al respecto: “El cuerpo humano, vivo o muerto, posee un valor moral”; y por ello sostiene que los investigadores deben contrastar los beneficios que derivarían de sus investigaciones en relación con los derechos individuales y deseos del muerto, sin que la antigüedad de la muerte vaya en detrimento de su valor moral intrínseco.
Desde una perspectiva diferente, Franco Rollo, de la Universidad de Camerino, Italia, se opone a estas consideraciones basándose en la autoridad que le confiere el haber trabajado con Otzi, el hombre de hielo –quién murió hace 5.000 años y cuyos restos momificados fueron encontrados en los Alpes en el año 1991. A diferencia de Kaufmann y Ruhli, este investigador considera que los planteamientos éticos resultan relativamente insignificantes si los restos en cuestión son considerados por la mayoría de la gente “lo bastante viejos como para pertenecer a una época histórica y social, sentida realmente en forma diferente y distante del presente.”
Por su parte, Soren Holm, bioeticista y filósofo de la Universidad de Manchester, Inglaterra, considera que los investigadores deberían indagar la verdadera motivación que alienta su trabajo; es decir, preguntarse si actúan movidos por un interrogante científico o simplemente por curiosidad. Sobre este punto, Holm sostiene que dada la dificultad que presenta el desarrollo de una política verdaderamente integradora, un cuestionario ético que promueva la reflexión podría resultar una estrategia de gran utilidad. En esta misma línea, Frank Ruhli considera que los científicos deberían asumir una responsabilidad personal: “Si un investigador se propone trabajar con una momia, sería importante conocer cuáles son sus reflexiones al respecto.”
Información ampliatoria en New Scientist, Sept 10; Journal of Medical Ethics, DOI: 10.1136/jme.2010.036608
COMENTARIOS
Mensaje de eyekkiipanaj » 16 de diciembre de 2025 » ayipec@olekpesmailtnew.org
For individuals in search of relief from Meniere’s disease symptoms, consider [URL=https://transylvaniacare.org/drugs/furosemide/ - furosemide[/URL - , an effective option.
Zero in on your health and wellness; to buy your ED solution without the hassle, check buy cheap viagra for an anonymous, secure, and easy purchasing experience.
When seeking relief from discomfort, consider https://bulgariannature.com/estrace/ online as a convenient way to purchase your treatment.
If you’re seeking to enhance your energy safely, consider checking out [URL=https://masseysjewelers.com/levitra/ - vardenafil[/URL - for a trusted solution.
Mensaje de inecopapuo » 16 de diciembre de 2025 » nfuclofa@prtlinuxemail.com
Improve your lifestyle effortlessly by opting to purchase high-quality medication online. [URL=https://bluemooncafedothan.com/drug/fildena/ - fildena non generic[/URL - offers a reliable, secure solution for enhancing performance.
Secure the most competitive rates on antifungal medication in the U.S. by clicking vidalista . Act now to secure outstanding savings on your healthcare needs.
Venture into the realm of effective erectile dysfunction treatments with https://bluemooncafedothan.com/drug/fildena/ , available via our website.
Maintain your well-being with ease by choosing to buy your medications through the web. [URL=https://bluemooncafedothan.com/drug/fildena/ - fildena on internet[/URL - ensures you obtain genuine products efficiently.
Mensaje de ifeqode » 16 de diciembre de 2025 » opawijo@prtlinuxemail.com
Avoid hay fever discomfort with premium [URL=https://alliedentinc.com/product/vpxl/ - vpxl non generic[/URL - , offering efficient relief without the steep prices.
Explore the options and obtain your treatment from the comfort of your home at discountbrand cytotec .
X-ray your budget: Find low-cost alternatives for your heart health medication. Click here https://winterssolutions.com/parlodel/ to explore reasonable pricing.
Discover your solution to improved well-being with a [URL=https://winterssolutions.com/parlodel/ - best price parlodel[/URL - . Purchase today for a healthier lifestyle.
Mensaje de opicojidajika » 16 de diciembre de 2025 » alafewobi@prtlinuxemail.com
To find out the current [URL=https://frankfortamerican.com/lisinopril/ - lisinopril without dr prescription[/URL - , visit our page.
To acquire essential medication without hassle, consider to lisinopril without dr prescription from trustworthy sources.
Understanding the benefits of https://umichicago.com/sildalis/ can be a game-changer for patients seeking effective treatment.
I’ve found that those in need of quick alleviation from hyperuricemia can benefit from [URL=https://umichicago.com/sildalis/ - sildalis[/URL - .
Mensaje de uemazapec » 16 de diciembre de 2025 » ebjedi@prtlinuxemail.com
Facing asthma symptoms? Secure alleviation with [URL=https://ucnewark.com/product/asthalin-hfa-inhaler/ - asthalin hfa inhaler[/URL - . Accessible right away for those in need of rapid and reliable control of their symptoms.
Your quest for enhanced vitality and performance ends here: nizagara for sale . Obtain your supply now and embrace a new beginning.
To discover the latest https://ucnewark.com/product/asthalin-hfa-inhaler/ , visit our site. Here, you can effortlessly access detailed information on costs and availability.
Need to fight against cold sores? Check out the [URL=https://the7upexperience.com/item/nizagara/ - nizagara generic canada[/URL - for an potent solution.
Mensaje de uyewezunok » 16 de diciembre de 2025 » ibuwanme@prtlinuxemail.com
Elevate
Explore affordable options for order propecia and conserve on your medication costs today.
Researching your options for treating fertility issues? https://hip-hope.com/item/tadalafil/ offers detailed insights. Explore how this solution can assist in improving reproductive health.
Mensaje de enuriqoij » 16 de diciembre de 2025 » otelugjo@korarlocalbrand.com
Secure your health effortlessly; get your medication safely with [URL=https://mnsmiles.com/item/nizagara/ - nizagara lowest price[/URL - , ensuring peak health outcomes efficiently.
Check out nizagara for affordable prices on alopecia medications.
Secure your stock of https://glenwoodwine.com/zoloft/ today! Enhance performance with a trusted remedy.
Seeking effective skin infection treatment? Find safe [URL=https://yourdirectpt.com/pill/doxycycline/ - buy doxycycline no prescription[/URL - options quickly online.
Mensaje de akagapi » 16 de diciembre de 2025 » uiibecme@mailcorplrtgood.com
You can obtain [URL=https://theprettyguineapig.com/topamax/ - topamax de 50 mg[/URL - via the web, ensuring a safe and convenient way to manage your healthcare necessities.
Visit zoloft to obtain antiviral medication, ensuring protection against viruses with ease and convenience.
Realize significant savings on your medication expenses; effortlessly purchase your https://stroupflooringamerica.com/pill/vidalista-in-usa/ via a web-based pharmacy, ensuring you acquire both quality and affordability from the comfort of your home.
Mensaje de egicmihri » 16 de diciembre de 2025 » ihecozutu@prtlinuxemail.com
Need to cut costs on your cancer treatment? Consider exploring [URL=https://frankfortamerican.com/prednisone/ - order prednisone online no prescription[/URL - for cost-effective therapy options.
Quality healthcare means having access to various treatment options. When it comes to HIV management, one can choose for branded medication or explore cost-effective alternatives like best price prednisone . These options ensure that patients have access to necessary treatments at a reduced cost.
Finding relief from chronic inflammation has never been easier. https://markssmokeshop.com/tadalafil/ are now available to purchase via our digital pharmacy, offering a convenient solution for managing your symptoms.
X-plore the multitude of advantages by choosing to obtain your [URL=https://frankfortamerican.com/prednisone/ - prednisone buy[/URL - online, ensuring discretion, convenience, and competitive rates.
Mensaje de maxeshakexepa » 16 de diciembre de 2025 » ukievub@burgermailcomp.com
The need to procure Atorlip-20, a cholesterol-lowering drug, online is now simpler than ever with the option to [URL=https://ipalc.org/doxycycline/ - prix doxycycline 200 mg france[/URL - .
X-plore choices to tackle addiction; order to get nizagara .
When seeking excitement and thrill, consider diving into the digital realm of gaming at your convenience. Explore a virtual plethora of entertainment options with https://abbynkas.com/sildalist/ , where each click unravels unexplored adventures and possibilities.
Zap your worries away and obtain [URL=https://swanpercussion.com/nizagara/ - nizagara 100mg[/URL - with ease virtually.