¿Tienen las momias egipcias derecho a la privacidad?
- Michael Cook
- 20 / 09 / 2010
La investigación con muestras de tejidos en cadáveres ha sido ampliamente discutida, dando lugar a estrictos lineamientos éticos; la manipulación de restos humanos antiguos, en cambio, no ha corrido con la misma suerte. En un artículo publicado recientemente en el “Semanario de Ética Médica”, el anatomista Frank Ruhli y la eticista Ina Kaufmann, ambos de la Universidad de Zurich, sostienen que la investigación en momias es invasiva, ya que revela información acerca de la historia familiar y condiciones médicas del sujeto momificado, quién si bien no se encuentra en condiciones de prestar su consentimiento, debería sin duda ser tratado con respeto.
Ruhli, quien está actualmente involucrado en una investigación con momias egipcias dice al respecto: “El cuerpo humano, vivo o muerto, posee un valor moral”; y por ello sostiene que los investigadores deben contrastar los beneficios que derivarían de sus investigaciones en relación con los derechos individuales y deseos del muerto, sin que la antigüedad de la muerte vaya en detrimento de su valor moral intrínseco.
Desde una perspectiva diferente, Franco Rollo, de la Universidad de Camerino, Italia, se opone a estas consideraciones basándose en la autoridad que le confiere el haber trabajado con Otzi, el hombre de hielo –quién murió hace 5.000 años y cuyos restos momificados fueron encontrados en los Alpes en el año 1991. A diferencia de Kaufmann y Ruhli, este investigador considera que los planteamientos éticos resultan relativamente insignificantes si los restos en cuestión son considerados por la mayoría de la gente “lo bastante viejos como para pertenecer a una época histórica y social, sentida realmente en forma diferente y distante del presente.”
Por su parte, Soren Holm, bioeticista y filósofo de la Universidad de Manchester, Inglaterra, considera que los investigadores deberían indagar la verdadera motivación que alienta su trabajo; es decir, preguntarse si actúan movidos por un interrogante científico o simplemente por curiosidad. Sobre este punto, Holm sostiene que dada la dificultad que presenta el desarrollo de una política verdaderamente integradora, un cuestionario ético que promueva la reflexión podría resultar una estrategia de gran utilidad. En esta misma línea, Frank Ruhli considera que los científicos deberían asumir una responsabilidad personal: “Si un investigador se propone trabajar con una momia, sería importante conocer cuáles son sus reflexiones al respecto.”
Información ampliatoria en New Scientist, Sept 10; Journal of Medical Ethics, DOI: 10.1136/jme.2010.036608
COMENTARIOS
Mensaje de uzimofu » 10 de diciembre de 2025 » ewewozu@olekpesmailtnew.org
Browsing for an authentic source to acquire your hypertension medication? Look no further than [URL=https://embcselma.org/item/cialis-2-5mg/ - cialis online usa[/URL - , where you can buy your treatment effortlessly.
Optimize your health and wellness journey by exploring our all-encompassing selection of affordable treatment options. Find cialis 5 mg generico to boost your vitality efficiently and safely.
Get unparalleled savings when you acquire your prescriptions through our reliable portal. Now is the perfect time to https://tnterra.org/drugs/amoxicillin/ safely and effortlessly.
Secure your [URL=https://nwfgenealogy.com/pill/prednisone/ - no prescription prednisone[/URL - effortlessly. Order the medication through the internet with just a few clicks.
Mensaje de ecemuyoc » 10 de diciembre de 2025 » awaruzika@polandychart.com
In need of Doxycycline? Get your prescription without hassle [URL=https://yourdirectpt.com/pill/doxycycline/ - low price doxycycline[/URL - . Available without the need for a doctor’s visit, ensuring you receive the medication promptly.
Just unveiled: Get astonishing discounts on your next purchase with our exclusive cialis 10mg walmart price . Hurry, seize this amazing opportunity to save on pharmaceuticals.
X-plore your options for anxiety relief with a click to https://sunsethilltreefarm.com/drug/lady-era/ , where acquiring reliable solutions is at your fingertips.
Mensaje de unuupok » 10 de diciembre de 2025 » otuuasuf@mailcorplrtgood.com
Purchase herbal solutions for your health needs easily on our website. Explore choices and discover the best deals [URL=https://ossoccer.org/drugs/prednisone/ - prednisone[/URL - right away.
Obtain your lowest hydroxychloroquine prices effortlessly. Secure your prescription with ease through our online platform.
Looking to purchase Depo-Medrol for your medical necessities? Click on this link https://masseysjewelers.com/drugs/prednisone-5mg/ for a simple experience.
Zap high prices with our exclusive [URL=https://wefenceit.com/pill/amoxicillin/ - amoxicillin[/URL - , and Secure your supply of vital antibiotics without hassle via our website.
Mensaje de uxenaphiuw » 10 de diciembre de 2025 » umetey@olekpesmailtnew.org
Quickly find out about [URL=https://seraamedia.org/item/viagra/ - viagra[/URL - and explore the wide-ranging wellness advantages it presents.
Yes, for those seeking to relieve pain and inflammation, buy prednisone w not prescription could be your go-to choice.
Browse https://suddenimpactli.com/levitra-online-pharmacy/ to discover the best choices for alopecia treatment.
Optimizing your treatment plan? Consider adding [URL=https://coastal-ims.com/clomid/ - clomiphene[/URL - to your regimen! Discover budget-friendly options on the web for enhancing your health journey.
Mensaje de odimugoko » 10 de diciembre de 2025 » ccisucojo@polandychart.com
Find the best deal on [URL=https://johncavaletto.org/vidalista/ - vidalista 20mg from usa[/URL - for enhancing your health now.
Zero hassle: acquire your generic ventolin canada easily.
Having heard about the game-changing solution, many are turning to https://recipiy.com/retin-a/ for relief from their symptoms.
Browse the site to locate [URL=https://nwfgenealogy.com/amoxicillin-online-no-script/ - amoxicillin 250mg[/URL - , ensuring you secure high-quality antibiotic solutions at unbeatable prices.
Mensaje de ieriqoehapeg » 10 de diciembre de 2025 » uelujab@mailcorplrtgood.com
Seeking a treatment for hair loss? Find out how to acquire [URL=https://skywaycorvetteclub.com/finasteride/ - finasteride from canada[/URL - , a proven method to tackle balding securely.
Zealously seeking relief from year-round allergies? Purchase your remedy with prednisone , the preferred choice for fighting allergic reactions.
Understand your options for managing inflammation; explore https://tv-in-pc.com/lasix/ . Discover affordable solutions for your health care needs on the internet.
Mensaje de onepulewehalo » 10 de diciembre de 2025 » baupera@olekpesmailtnew.org
I discovered that individuals looking to treat their Addison’s disease can find relief with [URL=https://nabba-us.com/product/pharmacy/ - generic pharmacy in canada[/URL - . This medication is vital for patients.
Secure your health effortlessly; obtain your medication safely with furosemide , ensuring peak health outcomes efficiently.
Preserve your health effortlessly by opting to https://umichicago.com/drugs/furosemide/ , making it possible for you to acquire your medication without hassle from the comfort of your home.
Mensaje de inaituluugiqa » 10 de diciembre de 2025 » ayobekuhi@polandychart.com
Maximize your wellness and vivacity with our natural remedy! Find the rejuvenating benefits of [URL=https://alliedentinc.com/product/vpxl/ - generic vpxl from india[/URL - —a comprehensive approach to enhance your health and vitality.
Get relief from allergy symptoms with a trusted solution. Find nizagara on line for instant results.
Here’s your encoded request:
Have nasal congestion been bothering you? Get alleviation with a quick spray. https://purefmonline.com/retin-a-for-sale-overnight/ offers proven treatment for nasal congestion.
Manage your arrhythmia effectively with safe treatment options. Purchase your medication online at [URL=https://ifcuriousthenlearn.com/pill/tadalista/ - tadalista price[/URL - .
Mensaje de utfuwudoheko » 10 de diciembre de 2025 » ohuauczed@mailcorplrtgood.com
Need to cut costs on your medication expenses? Find the [URL=https://ipalc.org/doxycycline/ - purchase perscription doxycycline cheap[/URL - for competitive prices on pharmacy needs.
Seeking relief from BPH symptoms? Explore your options with best price flomax , a remedy for alleviating urinary symptoms.
You can find choices for https://transylvaniacare.org/item/amoxil/ online.
Mensaje de exevqenafii » 10 de diciembre de 2025 » ifopuniwi@olekpesmailtnew.org
Now, for those seeking a reliable solution to enhance their intimate experiences, purchasing the [URL=https://jawany.com/drugs/nolvadex/ - where to buy nolvadex online[/URL - becomes a necessity. Acquire this standout option online for a superior lifestyle change.
To secure vital medication without hassle, consider to prazosin from trustworthy sources.
Improve your health and enhance your well-being with a premium solution, https://sunsethilltreefarm.com/drug/lady-era/ .
Just when you’re looking for affordable solutions to manage your heart health, explore our selection of [URL=https://bhtla.com/drug/hydroxychloroquine/ - canadian pharmacy hydroxychloroquine[/URL - for ultimate cardiovascular support.