¿Tienen las momias egipcias derecho a la privacidad?
- Michael Cook
- 20 / 09 / 2010
La investigación con muestras de tejidos en cadáveres ha sido ampliamente discutida, dando lugar a estrictos lineamientos éticos; la manipulación de restos humanos antiguos, en cambio, no ha corrido con la misma suerte. En un artículo publicado recientemente en el “Semanario de Ética Médica”, el anatomista Frank Ruhli y la eticista Ina Kaufmann, ambos de la Universidad de Zurich, sostienen que la investigación en momias es invasiva, ya que revela información acerca de la historia familiar y condiciones médicas del sujeto momificado, quién si bien no se encuentra en condiciones de prestar su consentimiento, debería sin duda ser tratado con respeto.
Ruhli, quien está actualmente involucrado en una investigación con momias egipcias dice al respecto: “El cuerpo humano, vivo o muerto, posee un valor moral”; y por ello sostiene que los investigadores deben contrastar los beneficios que derivarían de sus investigaciones en relación con los derechos individuales y deseos del muerto, sin que la antigüedad de la muerte vaya en detrimento de su valor moral intrínseco.
Desde una perspectiva diferente, Franco Rollo, de la Universidad de Camerino, Italia, se opone a estas consideraciones basándose en la autoridad que le confiere el haber trabajado con Otzi, el hombre de hielo –quién murió hace 5.000 años y cuyos restos momificados fueron encontrados en los Alpes en el año 1991. A diferencia de Kaufmann y Ruhli, este investigador considera que los planteamientos éticos resultan relativamente insignificantes si los restos en cuestión son considerados por la mayoría de la gente “lo bastante viejos como para pertenecer a una época histórica y social, sentida realmente en forma diferente y distante del presente.”
Por su parte, Soren Holm, bioeticista y filósofo de la Universidad de Manchester, Inglaterra, considera que los investigadores deberían indagar la verdadera motivación que alienta su trabajo; es decir, preguntarse si actúan movidos por un interrogante científico o simplemente por curiosidad. Sobre este punto, Holm sostiene que dada la dificultad que presenta el desarrollo de una política verdaderamente integradora, un cuestionario ético que promueva la reflexión podría resultar una estrategia de gran utilidad. En esta misma línea, Frank Ruhli considera que los científicos deberían asumir una responsabilidad personal: “Si un investigador se propone trabajar con una momia, sería importante conocer cuáles son sus reflexiones al respecto.”
Información ampliatoria en New Scientist, Sept 10; Journal of Medical Ethics, DOI: 10.1136/jme.2010.036608
COMENTARIOS
Mensaje de orehuhenu » 6 de abril de 2026 » opahob@kartenmansd.com
X-ray your options for HIV treatment medications and discover the most affordable solutions. For those seeking savings, [URL=https://am-review.com/product/propecia/ - propecia[/URL - presents a feasible option.
Research price of prednisone pills for effective hair loss treatment.
Experience immediate relief from seasonal allergies with https://browsethebrookfields.com/item/kamagra/ . Locate your solution through our website and say goodbye to nasal congestion today.
Quest for affordable ED solutions? Discover your solution at [URL=https://ivintageimages.com/item/fildena/ - fildena[/URL - , offering a vast selection of quality options.
Mensaje de likatopo » 6 de abril de 2026 » eszazu@olekpesmailtnew.org
Achieve academic excellence and enhance your writing skills with our professional help at [URL=https://mnsmiles.com/vidalista/ - vidalista[/URL - .
Seeking to spend less on your medication? Discover where you can get lasix canadian pharmacy for a lower price.
Having trouble finding an affordable alternative to your medication? Look no further! Acquire your https://monticelloptservices.com/lasix-40mg/ on the web for a cost-effective solution to your health needs.
Visit [URL=https://lilliputsurgery.com/nizagara/ - nizagara online[/URL - to purchase antiviral medication, ensuring safety against viruses with ease and convenience.
Mensaje de oqenujoarodei » 6 de abril de 2026 » ubuuruh@mailcorplrtgood.com
I’ve discovered a reliable place to purchase your medication effortlessly. Explore for [URL=https://damcf.org/item/symbicort/ - buy symbicort[/URL - , providing fast delivery.
Patients seeking treatment for hepatitis C can now purchase their medication through nizagara best price usa , offering a convenient and reliable method for their needs.
Boost your hair growth with affordable solutions like https://primerafootandankle.com/item/vidalista/ . Discover a range of options and regain confidence without straining your wallet.
Mensaje de aqegujimova » 6 de abril de 2026 » ewukuhe@polandychart.com
When considering treatment options for certain medical conditions, it’s essential to explore various avenues. For those seeking reliable sources, one can acquire [URL=https://mynarch.net/product/propranolol/ - propranolol[/URL - from trusted outlets.
Quickly acquire economical pain relief by selecting to order ed sample pack 2 .
Facing erectile dysfunction (ED)? Consider https://transylvaniacare.org/pill/erectafil/ , a trusted solution. Explore options to buy these remedy on the web, offering relief from ED symptoms and restoring confidence.
Before deciding, compare the [URL=https://am-review.com/propranolol/ - buy propranolol online[/URL - , and evaluate prices from different pharmacies to ensure you’re getting the best deal for managing Alzheimer’s symptoms.
Mensaje de akalijwukran » 6 de abril de 2026 » ictecefo@kartenmansd.com
Having trouble finding a reliable source for your antibiotic needs? Look no further. Get [URL=https://lasvegas-nightclubs.com/amoxicillin/ - amoxil 650 canada[/URL - safely and without hassle.
Get your daily dose of wellness with a simple click; staxyn capsules offers easy access to holistic health support directly to your doorstep.
Obtaining https://renog.org/item/nizagara/ has never been simpler. Now, Secure your batch without a requisite for a prescription via web.
Mensaje de etepifa » 6 de abril de 2026 » quejwuet@korarlocalbrand.com
Venture into health management by exploring options to purchase affordable medication for arthritis relief. Discover more and make an informed choice today by visiting [URL=https://sunsethilltreefarm.com/item/vpxl/ - low price vpxl[/URL - .
Need to discover the latest tadalafil 20mg ? Check out our link for cost-effective options.
You can acquire Fildena for your erectile dysfunction needs here: https://ivintageimages.com/item/fildena/ .
Just discovered a reliable platform where you can acquire [URL=https://ivintageimages.com/item/fildena/ - fildena 150mg[/URL - .
Mensaje de iboqaxoezex » 6 de abril de 2026 » alalgovoy@olekpesmailtnew.org
You can obtain [URL=https://marksgroupbd.com/prednisone/ - prices for prednisone[/URL - for boosting your well-being conveniently through our website.
Researching trusted sources to buy medication? Explore options and learn how to acquire lasix safely.
Visit https://tradarchersworld.com/drug/cytotec/ for comprehensive insights on utilizing this drug responsibly.
Mensaje de efikoqewiozg » 6 de abril de 2026 » isacionox@prtlinuxemail.com
Looking to secure treatment for thinning hair? Discover the most effective products on our website. Your search ends here: [URL=https://radcastoutdoors.com/trazodone/ - trazodone from canada[/URL - .
Your health shouldn’t come with a hefty price tag; uncover affordable solutions and amoxicillin without an rx .
Unlock unbeatable deals on anti-diarrhea medication at https://radcastoutdoors.com/trazodone/ , your one-stop destination for tackling digestive issues.
Finding the best [URL=https://tradarchersworld.com/drug/flomax/ - discount flomax[/URL - can be a challenge. Visit our site for amazing deals.
Mensaje de omerozune » 6 de abril de 2026 » oruzil@prtlinuxemail.com
I discovered that the [URL=https://midsouthprc.org/sildalis/ - sildalis to buy[/URL - is not just reliable, but offers a plethora of alternatives for those seeking to manage their condition.
Discover secure ways to purchase your prescriptions with ease; sildalis offers an authentic solution for boosting your wellness.
Get your Amoxicillin easily from https://radcastoutdoors.com/amoxicillin-1000mg/ , supplying swift delivery to fulfill your requirements.
Considering your health and budget? Explore cost-effective solutions and [URL=https://northtacomapediatricdental.com/lasix/ - lasix[/URL - . Find a bargain today for enduring satisfaction and wellness.
Mensaje de asavomeuneroq » 6 de abril de 2026 » pejoasogo@mailcorplrtgood.com
Having trouble finding budget-friendly, reliable feminine hygiene products? Look no further; [URL=https://elizardbreathspeaks.com/retin-a/ - retin a en ligne[/URL - offers a wide variety of options for your needs. Whether you’re in search of tampons, our selection is both high-quality and affordable.
Obtain your potency solution with ease today. xenical capsules for sale offers a fast and reliable way for those seeking enhanced vitality.
Considering your health and well-being, obtaining the treatment you need has never been easier. Ensure you explore https://charlotteelliottinc.com/product/verapamil/ for the unbeatable rates available.
I discovered a remarkable source where you can purchase specialized medication. For those looking to manage their condition, clicking [URL=https://progressivepreschool.org/item/propecia/ - propecia 1mg[/URL - offers a dependable solution.