¿Tienen las momias egipcias derecho a la privacidad?
- Michael Cook
- 20 / 09 / 2010
La investigación con muestras de tejidos en cadáveres ha sido ampliamente discutida, dando lugar a estrictos lineamientos éticos; la manipulación de restos humanos antiguos, en cambio, no ha corrido con la misma suerte. En un artículo publicado recientemente en el “Semanario de Ética Médica”, el anatomista Frank Ruhli y la eticista Ina Kaufmann, ambos de la Universidad de Zurich, sostienen que la investigación en momias es invasiva, ya que revela información acerca de la historia familiar y condiciones médicas del sujeto momificado, quién si bien no se encuentra en condiciones de prestar su consentimiento, debería sin duda ser tratado con respeto.
Ruhli, quien está actualmente involucrado en una investigación con momias egipcias dice al respecto: “El cuerpo humano, vivo o muerto, posee un valor moral”; y por ello sostiene que los investigadores deben contrastar los beneficios que derivarían de sus investigaciones en relación con los derechos individuales y deseos del muerto, sin que la antigüedad de la muerte vaya en detrimento de su valor moral intrínseco.
Desde una perspectiva diferente, Franco Rollo, de la Universidad de Camerino, Italia, se opone a estas consideraciones basándose en la autoridad que le confiere el haber trabajado con Otzi, el hombre de hielo –quién murió hace 5.000 años y cuyos restos momificados fueron encontrados en los Alpes en el año 1991. A diferencia de Kaufmann y Ruhli, este investigador considera que los planteamientos éticos resultan relativamente insignificantes si los restos en cuestión son considerados por la mayoría de la gente “lo bastante viejos como para pertenecer a una época histórica y social, sentida realmente en forma diferente y distante del presente.”
Por su parte, Soren Holm, bioeticista y filósofo de la Universidad de Manchester, Inglaterra, considera que los investigadores deberían indagar la verdadera motivación que alienta su trabajo; es decir, preguntarse si actúan movidos por un interrogante científico o simplemente por curiosidad. Sobre este punto, Holm sostiene que dada la dificultad que presenta el desarrollo de una política verdaderamente integradora, un cuestionario ético que promueva la reflexión podría resultar una estrategia de gran utilidad. En esta misma línea, Frank Ruhli considera que los científicos deberían asumir una responsabilidad personal: “Si un investigador se propone trabajar con una momia, sería importante conocer cuáles son sus reflexiones al respecto.”
Información ampliatoria en New Scientist, Sept 10; Journal of Medical Ethics, DOI: 10.1136/jme.2010.036608
COMENTARIOS
Mensaje de obofocpijesu » 13 de diciembre de 2025 » aihibep@kartenmansd.com
Here at our pharmacy, we provide a wide range of medications. Whether you’re looking to buy [URL=https://myhealthincheck.com/cialis/ - tadalafil 20mg best price usa[/URL - or seeking alternatives, our website is your ultimate destination.
Having gastrointestinal discomfort? Discover relief through overnight bentyl , a trusted medication. Seek it via the internet for quick alleviation from digestive spasms.
Boost your growth potential naturally with https://suddenimpactli.com/amoxil-lowest-price/ . Discover secure and efficacious ways to boost your height devoid of the requirement for doctor’s notes.
Mensaje de oxokeueconabu » 13 de diciembre de 2025 » eludavu@prtlinuxemail.com
Yes, struggling with digestive issues can be troublesome. Discover relief quickly by clicking here: [URL=https://altavillaspa.com/product/slimex/ - where to buy slimex online[/URL - . Whether rapid results are needed, obtain your remedy immediately.
Obtain savings on your medication with exclusive price of slimex available on the web.
Researching budget-friendly choices for managing your cardiac health? Explore the latest https://yourbirthexperience.com/nizagara/ and ensure your health through a reliable provider.
Discover leading costs for [URL=https://altavillaspa.com/product/slimex/ - low price slimex[/URL - and save your costs.
Mensaje de ilcfimapuyapa » 13 de diciembre de 2025 » ojelugobs@prtlinuxemail.com
Procure your treatment with ease; [URL=https://mnsmiles.com/product/nizagara/ - prices for nizagara[/URL - on the web to manage your needs efficiently and securely.
Discover state-of-the-art solutions to increase your growth potential on the web with furosemide without dr prescription usa .
Uncover affordable alternatives for managing edema and hypertension with https://umichicago.com/drugs/furosemide/ , ensuring you secure benefits without stretching your budget.
Rejuvenate your love life by exploring the most cost-effective solutions available. Discover [URL=https://youngdental.net/vpxl/ - vpxl tablets[/URL - to revive your intimacy with ease.
Mensaje de iximaci » 13 de diciembre de 2025 » ekevac@prtlinuxemail.com
Explore the convenience of enhancing your health with just a few clicks! Get your [URL=https://abbynkas.com/pill/lady-era/ - overnight delivery lady-era[/URL - now and experience the benefits of fast and discreet delivery.
Achieve healthier hair with our lowest price for prednisone , an effective solution for hair loss.
Looking for an affordable solution to enhance your eyelash growth? Search no more! https://hip-hope.com/prednisone/ offers a variety of options to secure your lash enhancer online.
Interested in controlling your conditions? Consider purchasing your medication safely through [URL=https://abbynkas.com/pill/lady-era/ - where to buy lady era[/URL - , a trusted source for authentic medicines.
Mensaje de sivomequtihi » 13 de diciembre de 2025 » ekagil@ffkelmmail.com
Quality medications at unsurpassed prices! Buy your medicine effortlessly at [URL=https://recipiy.com/nizagara/ - cheapest nizagara dosage price[/URL - . Your health, our priority.
With increasing interest in herbal supplements for wellness, explore your options and acquire vpxl online pharmacy for enhanced vitality and health maintenance.
X-ray your hepatitis C treatment options with our comprehensive https://umichicago.com/sildalis/ guide, featuring multiple therapies.
Curious about securing a cost-effective treatment for your ailment? Find the most economical options for [URL=https://tv-in-pc.com/buy-cheap-viagra/ - sildenafil[/URL - online.
Mensaje de emovaabuzanm » 13 de diciembre de 2025 » apaqog@polandychart.com
Find unbeatable deals on [URL=https://charlotteelliottinc.com/product/viagra-jelly/ - viagra jelly[/URL - to enhance your vitality.
Vexed by persistent anxiety? vardenafil offers a answer to soothe your nerves.
Vacationing in Canada and realized you left your important eye drops behind? Worry not! You can purchase your essential https://mypurelifefoods.com/drug/lasix/ online.
Gain access to [URL=https://umichicago.com/drugs/ranitidine/ - ranitidine[/URL - hassle-free. Obtain your treatment effortlessly for controlling your health concerns.
Mensaje de atajwmiqij » 13 de diciembre de 2025 » aitahe@burgermailcomp.com
Research the most cost-effective options for your prescription needs; find [URL=https://transylvaniacare.org/eriacta/ - generic eriacta tablets[/URL - for managing leprosy.
Looking to obtain your pharmaceuticals easily? Look no further! Explore our trusted eriacta non generic for a seamless experience.
Quest for budget-friendly ED solutions? Uncover your solution at https://sunsethilltreefarm.com/item/fildena/ , offering a broad array of high-quality options.
Mensaje de exupxaeze » 13 de diciembre de 2025 » esehecuh@korarlocalbrand.com
Discover the most cost-effective options for managing intermittent claudication with [URL=https://umichicago.com/drugs/ranitidine/ - cheap ranitidine pills[/URL - . Secure your well-being without draining your wallet today.
Just unveiled: Get astonishing discounts on your next purchase with our exclusive cialis e mail . Hurry, seize an incredible opportunity to save on your medication.
Quality and affordability meet when you acquire your medications online. Ensure your health is in top condition by choosing to https://phovillages.com/tretinoin/ , a decision that combines savings with effectiveness.
Mensaje de otutepegili » 13 de diciembre de 2025 » emogut@prtlinuxemail.com
Your health matters, so don’t hesitate to purchase your medications online. For your mood stabilization needs, [URL=https://sunsethilltreefarm.com/drug/lady-era/ - best prices on lady-era in toronto[/URL - right now.
Researching affordable options for HIV treatment? Compare and discover the most budget-friendly purchase zithromax online on the market.
Obtain your option for improved female health with https://otherbrotherdarryls.com/drugs/sildalis/ , available on our site.
Maximize your savings and attain better well-being outcomes by deciding to [URL=https://sunsethilltreefarm.com/drug/lady-era/ - canada lady era[/URL - .
Mensaje de riaxuwrah » 13 de diciembre de 2025 » oqkere@prtlinuxemail.com
Unlock unparalleled savings on wellness with our exclusive offering: find - the most affordable [URL=https://mynarch.net/product/propranolol/ - propranolol coupons[/URL - online.
Quickly secure your medication with ease by opting to propranolol capsules , a streamlined approach to manage your health.
Your search for cost-effective hormone therapy ends here; purchase https://fontanellabenevento.com/product/lasipen/ with ease for your well-being needs.
Acquire your [URL=https://mynarch.net/product/propranolol/ - propranolol price[/URL - treatment virtually, ensuring maximum savings.