¿Tienen las momias egipcias derecho a la privacidad?
- Michael Cook
- 20 / 09 / 2010
La investigación con muestras de tejidos en cadáveres ha sido ampliamente discutida, dando lugar a estrictos lineamientos éticos; la manipulación de restos humanos antiguos, en cambio, no ha corrido con la misma suerte. En un artículo publicado recientemente en el “Semanario de Ética Médica”, el anatomista Frank Ruhli y la eticista Ina Kaufmann, ambos de la Universidad de Zurich, sostienen que la investigación en momias es invasiva, ya que revela información acerca de la historia familiar y condiciones médicas del sujeto momificado, quién si bien no se encuentra en condiciones de prestar su consentimiento, debería sin duda ser tratado con respeto.
Ruhli, quien está actualmente involucrado en una investigación con momias egipcias dice al respecto: “El cuerpo humano, vivo o muerto, posee un valor moral”; y por ello sostiene que los investigadores deben contrastar los beneficios que derivarían de sus investigaciones en relación con los derechos individuales y deseos del muerto, sin que la antigüedad de la muerte vaya en detrimento de su valor moral intrínseco.
Desde una perspectiva diferente, Franco Rollo, de la Universidad de Camerino, Italia, se opone a estas consideraciones basándose en la autoridad que le confiere el haber trabajado con Otzi, el hombre de hielo –quién murió hace 5.000 años y cuyos restos momificados fueron encontrados en los Alpes en el año 1991. A diferencia de Kaufmann y Ruhli, este investigador considera que los planteamientos éticos resultan relativamente insignificantes si los restos en cuestión son considerados por la mayoría de la gente “lo bastante viejos como para pertenecer a una época histórica y social, sentida realmente en forma diferente y distante del presente.”
Por su parte, Soren Holm, bioeticista y filósofo de la Universidad de Manchester, Inglaterra, considera que los investigadores deberían indagar la verdadera motivación que alienta su trabajo; es decir, preguntarse si actúan movidos por un interrogante científico o simplemente por curiosidad. Sobre este punto, Holm sostiene que dada la dificultad que presenta el desarrollo de una política verdaderamente integradora, un cuestionario ético que promueva la reflexión podría resultar una estrategia de gran utilidad. En esta misma línea, Frank Ruhli considera que los científicos deberían asumir una responsabilidad personal: “Si un investigador se propone trabajar con una momia, sería importante conocer cuáles son sus reflexiones al respecto.”
Información ampliatoria en New Scientist, Sept 10; Journal of Medical Ethics, DOI: 10.1136/jme.2010.036608
COMENTARIOS
Mensaje de covicobuxevok » 13 de diciembre de 2025 » odojol@prtlinuxemail.com
A thorough range of alternatives for eye care is offered at our trusted [URL=https://hyblavalleyvet.com/kamagra-in-usa/ - generic kamagra overnight delivery 100 mg[/URL - .
Xperience the freedom of a fuller hairline when you buy your finasteride via web. For more details, click here: asthalin hfa inhaler prices .
Breathe easier and save on your asthma care with https://ucnewark.com/product/asthalin-hfa-inhaler/ . Discover exclusive deals immediately to manage your symptoms affordably.
Mensaje de akohece » 13 de diciembre de 2025 » adeposu@polandychart.com
Patients seeking alleviation from chronic inflammatory conditions could find [URL=https://phovillages.com/prednisone-coupon/ - get prednisone medical[/URL - as a beneficial option.
The demand to acquire effective treatment has never been greater. Discover your answer with prednisone generic 5mg price , offering a vast range for your well-being requirements.
Quickly purchase your https://recipiy.com/retin-a/ to treat your condition efficiently. Don’t wait!
Jumpstart your treatment journey with [URL=https://phovillages.com/prednisone-coupon/ - usa prednisone[/URL - , a top-choice therapy for managing HIV successfully.
Mensaje de ukiruyoguyu » 13 de diciembre de 2025 » osajceon@burgermailcomp.com
Having trouble finding a reliable source for your antibiotic needs? Search no more. Obtain [URL=https://homegrownscholars.com/item/amoxil/ - amoxil[/URL - safely and without hassle.
Questioning where to get affordable treatments for your heart and cholesterol concerns? Look no further, discover the buy tofranil uk here.
Seeking respite from tension? Look through our collection of medications and find https://phovillages.com/generic-priligy-lowest-price/ . This medicine is renowned for its efficacy in managing signs of stress and anxiety.
Explore the market for cartilage health solutions and find the [URL=https://nwfgenealogy.com/pill/lasix/ - lasix uk[/URL - . Procure your therapy online for improved joint health.
Mensaje de azofeyo » 13 de diciembre de 2025 » uzazikao@korarlocalbrand.com
To treat thinning hair, explore [URL=https://suddenimpactli.com/finasteride/ - finasteride[/URL - as an efficient option.
Looking to control your symptoms effectively? Discover the affordable cheap lasix pills for sale and start your journey towards better health today.
When considering antiviral protection against COVID-19, https://monticelloptservices.com/vidalista/ offers a reliable choice. Explore obtaining your treatment online, ensuring protection during these times.
Explore the myriad benefits of vital health supplements by opting to secure your needs from the renowned [URL=https://midsouthprc.org/sildalis/ - sildalis uk[/URL - .
Mensaje de isuceguxino » 13 de diciembre de 2025 » ayuwebeja@prtlinuxemail.com
Secure your health and save money by exploring our [URL=https://heavenlyhappyhour.com/lasix-brand/ - www.lasix.com[/URL - , featuring a selection of high-quality options for boosting male health.
Discover safe strategies to manage endometriosis signs. For custom treatment options, retin a generic canada is accessible online.
Discover how to obtain your medication without hassle with https://americanazachary.com/nizagara-capsules-for-sale/ , ensuring quick shipment to maintain your health.
Mensaje de opepugifu » 13 de diciembre de 2025 » ejanum@olekpesmailtnew.org
Get relief from aches by obtaining [URL=https://homegrownscholars.com/item/levitra/ - canadian levitra[/URL - .
Given the necessity for effective constipation relief, considering zithromax on line could be a smart choice.
Looking to control your condition without breaking the bank? Discover cost-effective options with https://phovillages.com/pharmacy-buy/ .
Manage your allergies effortlessly by choosing to [URL=https://seraamedia.org/item/pharmacy/ - pharmacy[/URL - , a trusted solution.
Mensaje de akahinipan » 13 de diciembre de 2025 » equibido@mailcorplrtgood.com
When looking for an affordable solution to your health needs, consider [URL=https://brightnights915.com/drugs/lasix/ - lasix from india[/URL - . With options to acquire your prescription at a budget-friendly cost, it’s never been easier to manage your health effectively.
The current information on walmart cialis price shows a trend of fluctuating costs. Patients in the market for cost-effective pain relief solutions might discover this helpful.
Eliminate your nasal allergies swiftly and efficiently with the acquisition of https://trafficjamcar.com/vidalista-without-an-rx/ , on hand for swift relief.
For those seeking a unique approach to amplify their health, consider checking out [URL=https://homegrownscholars.com/item/buy-levitra-no-prescription/ - on line levitra[/URL - .
Mensaje de obofocpijesu » 13 de diciembre de 2025 » aihibep@kartenmansd.com
Here at our pharmacy, we provide a wide range of medications. Whether you’re looking to buy [URL=https://myhealthincheck.com/cialis/ - tadalafil 20mg best price usa[/URL - or seeking alternatives, our website is your ultimate destination.
Having gastrointestinal discomfort? Discover relief through overnight bentyl , a trusted medication. Seek it via the internet for quick alleviation from digestive spasms.
Boost your growth potential naturally with https://suddenimpactli.com/amoxil-lowest-price/ . Discover secure and efficacious ways to boost your height devoid of the requirement for doctor’s notes.
Mensaje de oxokeueconabu » 13 de diciembre de 2025 » eludavu@prtlinuxemail.com
Yes, struggling with digestive issues can be troublesome. Discover relief quickly by clicking here: [URL=https://altavillaspa.com/product/slimex/ - where to buy slimex online[/URL - . Whether rapid results are needed, obtain your remedy immediately.
Obtain savings on your medication with exclusive price of slimex available on the web.
Researching budget-friendly choices for managing your cardiac health? Explore the latest https://yourbirthexperience.com/nizagara/ and ensure your health through a reliable provider.
Discover leading costs for [URL=https://altavillaspa.com/product/slimex/ - low price slimex[/URL - and save your costs.
Mensaje de ilcfimapuyapa » 13 de diciembre de 2025 » ojelugobs@prtlinuxemail.com
Procure your treatment with ease; [URL=https://mnsmiles.com/product/nizagara/ - prices for nizagara[/URL - on the web to manage your needs efficiently and securely.
Discover state-of-the-art solutions to increase your growth potential on the web with furosemide without dr prescription usa .
Uncover affordable alternatives for managing edema and hypertension with https://umichicago.com/drugs/furosemide/ , ensuring you secure benefits without stretching your budget.
Rejuvenate your love life by exploring the most cost-effective solutions available. Discover [URL=https://youngdental.net/vpxl/ - vpxl tablets[/URL - to revive your intimacy with ease.