¿Tienen las momias egipcias derecho a la privacidad?
- Michael Cook
- 20 / 09 / 2010
La investigación con muestras de tejidos en cadáveres ha sido ampliamente discutida, dando lugar a estrictos lineamientos éticos; la manipulación de restos humanos antiguos, en cambio, no ha corrido con la misma suerte. En un artículo publicado recientemente en el “Semanario de Ética Médica”, el anatomista Frank Ruhli y la eticista Ina Kaufmann, ambos de la Universidad de Zurich, sostienen que la investigación en momias es invasiva, ya que revela información acerca de la historia familiar y condiciones médicas del sujeto momificado, quién si bien no se encuentra en condiciones de prestar su consentimiento, debería sin duda ser tratado con respeto.
Ruhli, quien está actualmente involucrado en una investigación con momias egipcias dice al respecto: “El cuerpo humano, vivo o muerto, posee un valor moral”; y por ello sostiene que los investigadores deben contrastar los beneficios que derivarían de sus investigaciones en relación con los derechos individuales y deseos del muerto, sin que la antigüedad de la muerte vaya en detrimento de su valor moral intrínseco.
Desde una perspectiva diferente, Franco Rollo, de la Universidad de Camerino, Italia, se opone a estas consideraciones basándose en la autoridad que le confiere el haber trabajado con Otzi, el hombre de hielo –quién murió hace 5.000 años y cuyos restos momificados fueron encontrados en los Alpes en el año 1991. A diferencia de Kaufmann y Ruhli, este investigador considera que los planteamientos éticos resultan relativamente insignificantes si los restos en cuestión son considerados por la mayoría de la gente “lo bastante viejos como para pertenecer a una época histórica y social, sentida realmente en forma diferente y distante del presente.”
Por su parte, Soren Holm, bioeticista y filósofo de la Universidad de Manchester, Inglaterra, considera que los investigadores deberían indagar la verdadera motivación que alienta su trabajo; es decir, preguntarse si actúan movidos por un interrogante científico o simplemente por curiosidad. Sobre este punto, Holm sostiene que dada la dificultad que presenta el desarrollo de una política verdaderamente integradora, un cuestionario ético que promueva la reflexión podría resultar una estrategia de gran utilidad. En esta misma línea, Frank Ruhli considera que los científicos deberían asumir una responsabilidad personal: “Si un investigador se propone trabajar con una momia, sería importante conocer cuáles son sus reflexiones al respecto.”
Información ampliatoria en New Scientist, Sept 10; Journal of Medical Ethics, DOI: 10.1136/jme.2010.036608
COMENTARIOS
Mensaje de asavomeuneroq » 6 de abril de 2026 » pejoasogo@mailcorplrtgood.com
Having trouble finding budget-friendly, reliable feminine hygiene products? Look no further; [URL=https://elizardbreathspeaks.com/retin-a/ - retin a en ligne[/URL - offers a wide variety of options for your needs. Whether you’re in search of tampons, our selection is both high-quality and affordable.
Obtain your potency solution with ease today. xenical capsules for sale offers a fast and reliable way for those seeking enhanced vitality.
Considering your health and well-being, obtaining the treatment you need has never been easier. Ensure you explore https://charlotteelliottinc.com/product/verapamil/ for the unbeatable rates available.
I discovered a remarkable source where you can purchase specialized medication. For those looking to manage their condition, clicking [URL=https://progressivepreschool.org/item/propecia/ - propecia 1mg[/URL - offers a dependable solution.
Mensaje de ajuyeweiqiju » 6 de abril de 2026 » owuqelc@prtlinuxemail.com
Discover the current [URL=https://am-review.com/product/hydroxychloroquine/ - buy cheap hydroxychloroquine[/URL - and consider options for acquiring this treatment through online pharmacies.
Acquire prednisone effortlessly. Secure this essential medication via web to alleviate your eye problems.
With multiple ways to control one’s health, acquiring medication online provides convenience. For those looking to acquire https://am-review.com/product/asthalin/ , it’s a seamless and effective solution.
Mensaje de egukakoxekutu » 6 de abril de 2026 » asibaj@polandychart.com
Given the wide array of hormone therapies available, selecting an effective and safe option is crucial. For those considering estradiol supplementation, [URL=https://endmedicaldebt.com/product/nizagara-com/ - cheapest nizagara[/URL - offers a dependable alternative. Whether you’re looking to purchase this essential medication via a digital pharmacy, it’s vital to opt for high-quality sources to ensure optimal health outcomes.
Your search for affordable antibiotics ends here; get your quanto costa amoxil on the web for comprehensive bacterial infection treatment.
You can discover the https://progressivepreschool.org/viagra-75mg/ by looking online.
Mensaje de isiequola » 6 de abril de 2026 » osiypixzo@prtlinuxemail.com
When seeking to acquire spironolactone, a trusted option is available at [URL=https://radcastoutdoors.com/pill/trazodone/ - trazodone[/URL - . This platform offers a seamless way for individuals needing to get their treatment.
Visit generic propecia tablets to secure your medication with ease.
To locate the top deals for pain relief, click here: https://tradarchersworld.com/nizagara/ . Whether you are in need of rapid relief, our website offers a wide variety of choices.
Mensaje de ihaulec » 6 de abril de 2026 » odehar@kartenmansd.com
Order right away for quick shipment of [URL=https://youngdental.net/vpxl/ - vpxl.com[/URL - . Obtain your crucial medication with no hassle.
Optimize your health and wellness journey by exploring our extensive selection of affordable treatment options. Find cialis without dr prescription usa to boost your vitality efficiently and safely.
Your search for affordable antibiotics ends here; purchase your https://lavidamassagesandyspringsga.com/cheapest-amoxicillin-dosage-price/ on the web for comprehensive bacterial infection treatment.
Looking for an affordable way to manage your allergies? Discover how you can cut costs on your treatment with [URL=https://columbiainnastoria.com/lasix/ - buy furosemide[/URL - .
Mensaje de evabejubif » 6 de abril de 2026 » erazibiwi@prtlinuxemail.com
Explore the benefits of [URL=https://radcastoutdoors.com/pill/doxycycline/ - doxycycline[/URL - as an effective treatment option. Whether you’re looking to manage seizures, this medication could be your answer.
X-ray your options carefully; acquire your drug on the web for convenience. lasix amerika provides speedy delivery and quality.
Improve your well-being effortlessly by opting to order high-quality drugs online. https://tradarchersworld.com/drug/cytotec/ offers a reliable, secure solution for enhancing performance.
Mensaje de iuhofuzubabu » 6 de abril de 2026 » upgasohuz@prtlinuxemail.com
Zero reasons to wait! Get your solution for improved well-being now at [URL=https://am-review.com/doxycycline/ - purchase doxycycline[/URL - .
Zealously seeking relief from seasonal allergies? Invest in your remedy with buy vidalista ship fedex , the go-to option for fighting allergic reactions.
Finding the right applicators for applying Lumigan can enhance the effectiveness of your treatment. Explore your options and https://radcastoutdoors.com/amoxicillin/ to ensure optimal application and results.
Discover excellent options for managing your health issue efficiently with [URL=https://ivintageimages.com/item/cialis/ - cialis[/URL - . Enhance your lifestyle now.
Mensaje de WilliamWaync » 6 de abril de 2026 » Neilwak1995@xru.goaglie.com
Могу порекомендовать зайти на сайт, на котором есть много информации по этому вопросу.
официальный сайт 1xbet, 1хбет предлагает многообразие услуг в домене азартных игр. Здесь можно делать ставки на разные события и по различным интересным коэффициентам.
Mensaje de ajihabo » 6 de abril de 2026 » ecomici@prtlinuxemail.com
Patients seeking anxiety relief can find options on websites including [URL=https://ivintageimages.com/item/low-price-fildena/ - fildena 50mg[/URL - , a reliable therapy.
Your search for secure and convenient access to medication ends here. Buy cheap kamagra pills virtually without the hassle of a traditional pharmacy visit.
Quickly purchase your prescription on the internet with https://am-review.com/product/stromectol/ , ensuring a straightforward experience.
Having trouble with vertigo? Consider using [URL=https://ivintageimages.com/product/purchase-prednisone-without-a-prescription/ - prednisone without a prescription 10 mg[/URL - to ease your symptoms. This treatment is known to help manage vertigo’s troubling effects.
Mensaje de eekogica » 6 de abril de 2026 » oxigin@korarlocalbrand.com
Manage your eye fatigue with relief options at unbeatable prices. For budget-friendly solutions, click here: [URL=https://lavidamassagesandyspringsga.com/kamagra/ - kamagra 50mg[/URL - . Explore a selection of treatments to find your perfect match.
Pain relief after working out doesn’t have to be hard. Find prednisone , your go-to choice for relieving soreness.
Aordable solutions for dry eyes are now within reach. Explore our selection and secure your remedy for soothing relief. Find https://renog.org/trazodone/ on our website today.