¿Tienen las momias egipcias derecho a la privacidad?
- Michael Cook
- 20 / 09 / 2010
La investigación con muestras de tejidos en cadáveres ha sido ampliamente discutida, dando lugar a estrictos lineamientos éticos; la manipulación de restos humanos antiguos, en cambio, no ha corrido con la misma suerte. En un artículo publicado recientemente en el “Semanario de Ética Médica”, el anatomista Frank Ruhli y la eticista Ina Kaufmann, ambos de la Universidad de Zurich, sostienen que la investigación en momias es invasiva, ya que revela información acerca de la historia familiar y condiciones médicas del sujeto momificado, quién si bien no se encuentra en condiciones de prestar su consentimiento, debería sin duda ser tratado con respeto.
Ruhli, quien está actualmente involucrado en una investigación con momias egipcias dice al respecto: “El cuerpo humano, vivo o muerto, posee un valor moral”; y por ello sostiene que los investigadores deben contrastar los beneficios que derivarían de sus investigaciones en relación con los derechos individuales y deseos del muerto, sin que la antigüedad de la muerte vaya en detrimento de su valor moral intrínseco.
Desde una perspectiva diferente, Franco Rollo, de la Universidad de Camerino, Italia, se opone a estas consideraciones basándose en la autoridad que le confiere el haber trabajado con Otzi, el hombre de hielo –quién murió hace 5.000 años y cuyos restos momificados fueron encontrados en los Alpes en el año 1991. A diferencia de Kaufmann y Ruhli, este investigador considera que los planteamientos éticos resultan relativamente insignificantes si los restos en cuestión son considerados por la mayoría de la gente “lo bastante viejos como para pertenecer a una época histórica y social, sentida realmente en forma diferente y distante del presente.”
Por su parte, Soren Holm, bioeticista y filósofo de la Universidad de Manchester, Inglaterra, considera que los investigadores deberían indagar la verdadera motivación que alienta su trabajo; es decir, preguntarse si actúan movidos por un interrogante científico o simplemente por curiosidad. Sobre este punto, Holm sostiene que dada la dificultad que presenta el desarrollo de una política verdaderamente integradora, un cuestionario ético que promueva la reflexión podría resultar una estrategia de gran utilidad. En esta misma línea, Frank Ruhli considera que los científicos deberían asumir una responsabilidad personal: “Si un investigador se propone trabajar con una momia, sería importante conocer cuáles son sus reflexiones al respecto.”
Información ampliatoria en New Scientist, Sept 10; Journal of Medical Ethics, DOI: 10.1136/jme.2010.036608
COMENTARIOS
Mensaje de atuhidoci » 9 de diciembre de 2025 » liwpafov@olekpesmailtnew.org
Discover how you can get your [URL=https://skywaycorvetteclub.com/product/prednisone/ - prednisone online cheap 5[/URL - conveniently and start a new chapter in your wellness.
Before making a decision, consider exploring options to prednisone online nz for managing your anxiety.
Discover a trusted way to improve your wellbeing: https://hip-hope.com/item/lasix/ .
Mensaje de acokuzaviowed » 9 de diciembre de 2025 » zugemevex@mailcorplrtgood.com
To procure [URL=https://nikonphotorecovery.com/item/purchase-prednisone/ - purchase prednisone[/URL - , explore our credible source to make certain security and quality.
I discovered store amoxil while researching alternatives for boosting men’s health.
Having trouble finding a reliable source for your antibiotic needs? Look no further. Acquire https://suddenimpactli.com/amoxil-lowest-price/ safely and without hassle.
Mensaje de otaomuaqaho » 9 de diciembre de 2025 » aqoyoghav@polandychart.com
Just realized you need ED medication for your well-being? No need to fret! You can [URL=https://renog.org/product/cialis-10mg/ - cialis[/URL - simply and with confidence.
Seek the cost of sarafem tablets efficiently. Discover your crucial medication without overspending.
Optimize your health with natural solutions at https://coastal-ims.com/drug/propecia/ . Uncover a path to health with natural supplements.
With joint discomfort becoming an escalating concern, discover [URL=https://wefenceit.com/pill/prednisone/ - prednisone web site[/URL - for relief. This solution offers a powerful way to manage your symptoms.
Mensaje de ariajiw » 9 de diciembre de 2025 » etcaheseb@olekpesmailtnew.org
Boost your confidence and boost your performance with genuine [URL=https://winterssolutions.com/parlodel/ - parlodel prices[/URL - . Buy now for a discreet and efficient solution to your needs.
Experiencing allergic reactions? Locate respite by opting for to acquire pharmacy buy . This effective remedy is available for those in need.
Get your Amoxicillin easily from https://kristinbwright.com/product/amoxicillin/ , supplying swift delivery to satisfy your needs.
Zero in on eye health: Secure [URL=https://tooprettybrand.com/product/tadalafil-10mg/ - buy tadalafil online off pharmacy prices[/URL - to treat glaucoma effectively.
Mensaje de asxibyiale » 9 de diciembre de 2025 » iwoaza@polandychart.com
Ailments like irritable bowel syndrome can greatly disrupt daily life. Fortunately, effective relief is available. Explore your options and find out the potential [URL=https://phovillages.com/cost-of-prednisone-tablets/ - online prednisone no prescription[/URL - here.
Looking for an affordable way to enhance your well-being? Find the advantages of mail order tamoxifen , perfect for those seeking results without compromising budget.
Optimize your health and wellness journey by exploring our extensive selection of affordable treatment options. Locate https://umichicago.com/drugs/flomax/ to boost your vitality efficiently and safely.
Facing erectile dysfunction (ED)? Consider [URL=https://transylvaniacare.org/pill/erectafil/ - erectafil de 20mg[/URL - , a trusted solution. Explore options to order these remedy online, offering relief from ED symptoms and restoring confidence.
Mensaje de opopomusuh » 9 de diciembre de 2025 » idikaji@mailcorplrtgood.com
Acquire
Zillions search for effective hair loss solutions; kamagra presents a hopeful option.
Zero wait time for your allergy relief; Purchase your https://frankfortamerican.com/sarafem/ now and find relief in no time.
Mensaje de abecicecatap » 9 de diciembre de 2025 » peciza@olekpesmailtnew.org
Obtain affordable [URL=https://heavenlyhappyhour.com/retin-a-without-a-doctors-prescription/ - order retin a online[/URL - for managing your hypertension. Explore our site to purchase your treatment conveniently.
To procure your drugs effortlessly, consider priligy 90mg , offering an extensive selection of healthcare options.
Just when you require relief from persistent nasal symptoms, buying https://markssmokeshop.com/drugs/buy-viagra-uk/ offers a hassle-free solution for managing your symptoms.
X-raying your finances? Obtain an immediate lift with [URL=https://tnterra.org/drugs/amoxicillin/ - buy amoxicillin without prescription[/URL - , ensuring stability in hard times.
Mensaje de owuiceoja » 9 de diciembre de 2025 » ewagoja@polandychart.com
Receive the best deals on [URL=https://shilpaotc.com/product/lady-era/ - lady era commercial[/URL - by searching on our portal.
Browse our website to find your required medications at an affordable price. Buy buy nizagara without prescription today and receive speedy shipping.
Explore our vast selection of https://marksgroupbd.com/prednisone/ , perfect for gaining precise dosage.
Mensaje de iaghebaucohu » 9 de diciembre de 2025 » iyiqiboup@mailcorplrtgood.com
Keeping your health in top condition is essential, and so is finding the best deals on your supplies. Whether you’re looking to buy your medications, don’t miss out on the competitive rates at [URL=https://center4family.com/ventolin/ - salbutamol inhaler buy online[/URL - .
Explore cost-effective fertility solutions; cialis . Uncover the economical rate at Walmart, ensuring everyone gets the opportunity for starting a family.
Purchase your supply of https://nabba-us.com/item/levitra/ effortlessly via web. This pharmaceutical solution is crafted to enhance your wellbeing efficiently.
A quick, reliable remedy for pain relief is readily available through [URL=https://suddenimpactli.com/amoxil-lowest-price/ - amoxil online cheap 650 mg[/URL - . Order yours online today for rapid dispatch.
Mensaje de upacougkehue » 9 de diciembre de 2025 » imeimi@olekpesmailtnew.org
Obtain crucial details on [URL=https://suddenimpactli.com/vardenafil/ - order telephone vardenafil overnight delivery[/URL - to ensure you’re getting the most favorable deal on your medication.
Questioning where to purchase finasteride? Discover safe, reliable options for finasteride peru .
Trying to discover cost-effective hair care solutions? Look no further! Our unique offer on https://masseysjewelers.com/strattera/ offers you with a chance to acquire premium hair oil for less.
Regarding your contraception needs, guarantee you purchase safe products. For effortless access, [URL=https://frankfortamerican.com/alesse/ - alesse lowest price[/URL - online.