¿Tienen las momias egipcias derecho a la privacidad?
- Michael Cook
- 20 / 09 / 2010
La investigación con muestras de tejidos en cadáveres ha sido ampliamente discutida, dando lugar a estrictos lineamientos éticos; la manipulación de restos humanos antiguos, en cambio, no ha corrido con la misma suerte. En un artículo publicado recientemente en el “Semanario de Ética Médica”, el anatomista Frank Ruhli y la eticista Ina Kaufmann, ambos de la Universidad de Zurich, sostienen que la investigación en momias es invasiva, ya que revela información acerca de la historia familiar y condiciones médicas del sujeto momificado, quién si bien no se encuentra en condiciones de prestar su consentimiento, debería sin duda ser tratado con respeto.
Ruhli, quien está actualmente involucrado en una investigación con momias egipcias dice al respecto: “El cuerpo humano, vivo o muerto, posee un valor moral”; y por ello sostiene que los investigadores deben contrastar los beneficios que derivarían de sus investigaciones en relación con los derechos individuales y deseos del muerto, sin que la antigüedad de la muerte vaya en detrimento de su valor moral intrínseco.
Desde una perspectiva diferente, Franco Rollo, de la Universidad de Camerino, Italia, se opone a estas consideraciones basándose en la autoridad que le confiere el haber trabajado con Otzi, el hombre de hielo –quién murió hace 5.000 años y cuyos restos momificados fueron encontrados en los Alpes en el año 1991. A diferencia de Kaufmann y Ruhli, este investigador considera que los planteamientos éticos resultan relativamente insignificantes si los restos en cuestión son considerados por la mayoría de la gente “lo bastante viejos como para pertenecer a una época histórica y social, sentida realmente en forma diferente y distante del presente.”
Por su parte, Soren Holm, bioeticista y filósofo de la Universidad de Manchester, Inglaterra, considera que los investigadores deberían indagar la verdadera motivación que alienta su trabajo; es decir, preguntarse si actúan movidos por un interrogante científico o simplemente por curiosidad. Sobre este punto, Holm sostiene que dada la dificultad que presenta el desarrollo de una política verdaderamente integradora, un cuestionario ético que promueva la reflexión podría resultar una estrategia de gran utilidad. En esta misma línea, Frank Ruhli considera que los científicos deberían asumir una responsabilidad personal: “Si un investigador se propone trabajar con una momia, sería importante conocer cuáles son sus reflexiones al respecto.”
Información ampliatoria en New Scientist, Sept 10; Journal of Medical Ethics, DOI: 10.1136/jme.2010.036608
COMENTARIOS
Mensaje de ubugamay » 13 de enero de 2026 » putexuro@prtlinuxemail.com
Zap your health woes away! Discover affordable solutions with [URL=https://umichicago.com/drugs/flomax/ - flomax[/URL - . Embrace an improved lifestyle today.
Having trouble with an enlarged prostate? Find out how purchase flomax can ease symptoms and restore your quality of life.
Visit https://umichicago.com/drugs/flomax/ for an affordable way to manage your health. Secure yours today.
Zest for life can be regained with ease. Acquire your bone health solution with confidence [URL=https://center4family.com/item/prednisone-20-mg/ - prednisone[/URL - .
Mensaje de elexodurufu » 13 de enero de 2026 » edakze@prtlinuxemail.com
Visit our website to purchase your prescription with ease; [URL=https://the7upexperience.com/product/levitra-on-line/ - levitra lower price[/URL - is accessible for quick shipment.
X-plore your options for enhancing eyelash growth with generic levitra canada , available for purchase on websites.
For individuals seeking to acquire hydroxychloroquine without a prescription, numerous platforms offer it. However, it’s crucial to approach these sources with caution to guarantee safety and authenticity. https://bhtla.com/drug/hydroxychloroquine/ offers a comprehensive guide on how to safely buy this medication, alongside vital details on its use.
Patients suffering from vertigo and related conditions can find relief by exploring various therapies, including the effective medication [URL=https://bhtla.com/drug/hydroxychloroquine/ - hydroxychloroquine it[/URL - .
Mensaje de ezozoxoofiyeq » 13 de enero de 2026 » curiefat@prtlinuxemail.com
Navigating treatment options for hereditary angioedema can be overwhelming. However, examining [URL=https://frankfortamerican.com/prednisone/ - prednisone canada pharmacy[/URL - may provide vital relief and control over this chronic condition.
Qualify for considerable savings on your medication with side effects prednisone 10 mg .
When experiencing heartburn, discover relief with medications from https://heavenlyhappyhour.com/tadalista/ . Order your treatment on the web now.
Mensaje de ifuuwiju » 13 de enero de 2026 » anocuob@prtlinuxemail.com
With the surge in need for holistic health solutions, look into [URL=https://minimallyinvasivesurgerymis.com/pill/zithromax/ - zithromax advertisement[/URL - to boost your vitality.
Keeping your healthcare needs in mind, securing efficient treatment for ED has become easier. Uncover cialis black commercial and save on your purchase.
Keeping your heart health in check is crucial. For those seeking affordable treatment options, purchasing https://minimallyinvasivesurgerymis.com/pill/zithromax/ offers a cost-effective solution. Ensure you speak with a healthcare professional before initiating any new medication.
Mensaje de efjiauyame » 13 de enero de 2026 » aqozaskay@prtlinuxemail.com
Optimize your health and wallet by choosing to purchase your medicines digitally. Discover the best [URL=https://abbynkas.com/sildalist/ - sildalist buy in canada[/URL - , ensuring you get high-quality care without overspending.
Necessitating an effective solution for diuretic needs? Find order nizagara , your go-to option for controlling edema.
X-plore the myriad options to obtain your medications affordably; our portal allows you to https://northtacomapediatricdental.com/lasix/ effortlessly. This opportunity enables individuals seeking to purchase their pharmaceuticals economically.
Having trouble with uninterrupted sleep or contending with OCD? Explore how [URL=https://recipiy.com/tofranil/ - tofranil non generic[/URL - could provide the relief you seek. This treatment is designed to help in maintaining conditions effectively.
Mensaje de ajinokuhusip » 13 de enero de 2026 » gifipo@korarlocalbrand.com
Beat anxiety and tension with reliable solutions; purchase [URL=https://yourbirthexperience.com/nizagara/ - nizagara without dr prescription usa[/URL - on website.
Get relief from your rheumatoid arthritis signs today. Check out tadalafil en ligne for incredible discounts on your therapy.
Your quest for a budget-friendly, dependable solution ends here: https://bulgariannature.com/item/doxycycline/ . Whether you’re looking to acquire this treatment on the internet, you’ll find that its efficacy in treating a wide range of infections makes it a leading choice.
Mensaje de oawelegara » 13 de enero de 2026 » ooteteguj@polandychart.com
Browse our webpage to purchase top-tier medical solutions, including [URL=https://newyorksecuritylicense.com/maxaquin/ - generic maxaquin without a prescription[/URL - , safely.
Before deciding, explore nizagara in usa to ensure you get the most affordable deal for your therapy.
Having trouble finding a reliable source for your antibiotic needs? Your search ends here. Acquire https://purefmonline.com/product/amoxicillin/ safely and quickly.
You can easily purchase your [URL=https://embcselma.org/product/lowest-price-on-generic-levitra/ - buying levitra[/URL - from the comfort of your home, offering alleviation from nasal congestion.
Mensaje de iboruhe » 13 de enero de 2026 » iwakiviti@prtlinuxemail.com
Acquire your wellness boost by choosing to [URL=https://mnsmiles.com/item/nizagara/ - nizagara[/URL - , a practice that’s convenient, ensuring that you’re always cared for in your health journey.
The purchase of nizagara brand has never been easier, supplying a treatment within easy reach.
Explore numerous ways to acquire https://mypurelifefoods.com/drug/lasix/ , guaranteeing the best results without sacrificing efficacy or safety.
Mensaje de apideso » 13 de enero de 2026 » ijerfok@olekpesmailtnew.org
When managing arthritic discomfort, consider exploring your alternatives with [URL=https://lilliputsurgery.com/prednisone/ - prednisone coupons[/URL - , a proven solution.
X-ray your budget and discover how much you can conserve on your next purchase with where to buy propranolol , a way to get your essentials at more favorable rates.
To mitigate persistent coughing, consider employing https://johncavaletto.org/vidalista/ , a reliable solution.
Battling with an enlarged prostate? Explore diverse treatment avenues by considering to [URL=https://homegrownscholars.com/item/tadalafil/ - tadalafil[/URL - . Lower your symptoms efficiently by opting to purchase this prescription from our web portal.
Mensaje de okdicexedoe » 13 de enero de 2026 » isezofug@prtlinuxemail.com
To find affordable options for your prescriptions, visit [URL=https://shilpaotc.com/nizagara/ - nizagara[/URL - to examine budget-friendly solutions.
Alleviate allergic reactions with affordable options; buy nexium on the web.
Find the best deal for your heart medication at https://ipalc.org/nexium/ , ensuring optimal cardiovascular health.
You can obtain Fildena for your erectile dysfunction needs here: [URL=https://monticelloptservices.com/fildena/ - buy fildena without prescription[/URL - .