¿Tienen las momias egipcias derecho a la privacidad?
- Michael Cook
- 20 / 09 / 2010
La investigación con muestras de tejidos en cadáveres ha sido ampliamente discutida, dando lugar a estrictos lineamientos éticos; la manipulación de restos humanos antiguos, en cambio, no ha corrido con la misma suerte. En un artículo publicado recientemente en el “Semanario de Ética Médica”, el anatomista Frank Ruhli y la eticista Ina Kaufmann, ambos de la Universidad de Zurich, sostienen que la investigación en momias es invasiva, ya que revela información acerca de la historia familiar y condiciones médicas del sujeto momificado, quién si bien no se encuentra en condiciones de prestar su consentimiento, debería sin duda ser tratado con respeto.
Ruhli, quien está actualmente involucrado en una investigación con momias egipcias dice al respecto: “El cuerpo humano, vivo o muerto, posee un valor moral”; y por ello sostiene que los investigadores deben contrastar los beneficios que derivarían de sus investigaciones en relación con los derechos individuales y deseos del muerto, sin que la antigüedad de la muerte vaya en detrimento de su valor moral intrínseco.
Desde una perspectiva diferente, Franco Rollo, de la Universidad de Camerino, Italia, se opone a estas consideraciones basándose en la autoridad que le confiere el haber trabajado con Otzi, el hombre de hielo –quién murió hace 5.000 años y cuyos restos momificados fueron encontrados en los Alpes en el año 1991. A diferencia de Kaufmann y Ruhli, este investigador considera que los planteamientos éticos resultan relativamente insignificantes si los restos en cuestión son considerados por la mayoría de la gente “lo bastante viejos como para pertenecer a una época histórica y social, sentida realmente en forma diferente y distante del presente.”
Por su parte, Soren Holm, bioeticista y filósofo de la Universidad de Manchester, Inglaterra, considera que los investigadores deberían indagar la verdadera motivación que alienta su trabajo; es decir, preguntarse si actúan movidos por un interrogante científico o simplemente por curiosidad. Sobre este punto, Holm sostiene que dada la dificultad que presenta el desarrollo de una política verdaderamente integradora, un cuestionario ético que promueva la reflexión podría resultar una estrategia de gran utilidad. En esta misma línea, Frank Ruhli considera que los científicos deberían asumir una responsabilidad personal: “Si un investigador se propone trabajar con una momia, sería importante conocer cuáles son sus reflexiones al respecto.”
Información ampliatoria en New Scientist, Sept 10; Journal of Medical Ethics, DOI: 10.1136/jme.2010.036608
COMENTARIOS
Mensaje de ioqowuubeg » 17 de enero de 2026 » ohidecio@prtlinuxemail.com
Just in: Discerning shoppers can now discover the [URL=https://minimallyinvasivesurgerymis.com/pill/zithromax/ - buy zithromax in ireland[/URL - online, ensuring you get supreme value for your medical necessities.
Maximize your savings and acquire your medication with ease; canadian pharmacy nizagara today for a cost-effective, effortless solution to your healthcare needs.
Before you decide, explore your options for tranquility with https://minimallyinvasivesurgerymis.com/pill/zithromax/ . With a multitude of choices available, choose your path to peace wisely.
Mensaje de abequuqk » 17 de enero de 2026 » yocaduhem@olekpesmailtnew.org
A search for affordable alternatives for managing narcolepsy leads you directly to [URL=https://chitwantigercamp.com/drugs/nexium/ - nexium[/URL - , where you can discover unbeatable rates.
Looking for an affordable solution to enhance your eyelash growth? Search no more! best prices viagra offers a variety of options to buy your eyelash growth solution online.
Facing hair loss? Discover remedies now with https://mnsmiles.com/generic-nizagara-from-india/ . Order your solution via our website.
Looking for the cheapest options for your medication? Discover amazing offers on [URL=https://profitplusfinancial.com/propecia/ - cheapest propecia[/URL - today.
Mensaje de ohozomoyopoi » 17 de enero de 2026 » ircubol@prtlinuxemail.com
Improve your well-being easily, purchase your medications from the web. Don’t miss out on amazing offers at [URL=https://umichicago.com/vigamox-opthalmic-sol/ - vigamox opthalmic sol[/URL - .
When looking for a cost-effective, reliable source to acquire your medication, consider vidalista from canada as your go-to option. This platform offers a wide range of pharmaceuticals at competitive prices.
Need to cut down on your prescription costs? Discover the best deals by accessing a https://goldenedit.com/generic-cipro-at-walmart/ now.
Mensaje de avabikah » 17 de enero de 2026 » efobiredi@polandychart.com
Purchase the [URL=https://jawany.com/prednisone/ - order prednisone online[/URL - to boost your well-being on the web.
You can discover cheap levitra pills to ease your bowel irregularities effortlessly.
X-ray your options for managing arthritis pain by exploring safe, effective treatments. Consider https://suddenimpactli.com/drugs/lasix/ to alleviate discomfort. Always check with a healthcare professional before starting any new treatment.
Mensaje de ozuzuco » 17 de enero de 2026 » uyasio@prtlinuxemail.com
Learn more about managing your medical conditions with [URL=https://youngdental.net/tamoxifen/ - generic tamoxifen lowest price[/URL - . Uncover how this medication can benefit you in regulating endocrine disorders.
The current information on best price tamoxifen shows a trend of fluctuating prices. Patients looking for affordable anti-inflammatory medication alternatives might uncover this helpful.
Regain control of your health by choosing to https://youngdental.net/tamoxifen/ . With our service, you can obtain your prescribed medication effortlessly from the comfort of your home.
Consider securing your [URL=https://hip-hope.com/item/tadalafil/ - tadalafil capsules for sale[/URL - effortlessly through our webstore. Order now online for swift delivery.
Mensaje de uumofobacuf » 17 de enero de 2026 » ocafaqih@prtlinuxemail.com
Your search for excitement ends here at the [URL=https://lilliputsurgery.com/amigren/ - amigren[/URL - , providing unmatched rates.
Boost your hair growth journey with amigren , the ultimate solution for those struggling with hair loss. Improve your confidence by tackling thinning hair directly.
Maximize your alertness and cognitive performance with https://rdasatx.com/nizagara-online/ . Whether you’re looking to improve focus or reduce fatigue, this option provides reliable results.
Mensaje de ikazababodyoh » 17 de enero de 2026 » poqubevew@korarlocalbrand.com
Visit [URL=https://tv-in-pc.com/kamagra/ - kamagra[/URL - for allergen control. Secure the best deal on trusted medication now.
Now, find the best bargains on vpxl philadelphia .
Secure your health by choosing to https://brightnights915.com/item/tadalafil/ on this platform, ensuring swift and reliable access to your vital medication.
Mensaje de uligaipv » 17 de enero de 2026 » oniwezeb@burgermailcomp.com
Knowing your options for fertility treatment is crucial, and buying [URL=https://heavenlyhappyhour.com/retin-a-without-a-doctors-prescription/ - retin a coupon[/URL - can be a affordable solution.
Visit our website to discover your optimum cost of kamagra tablets solution for an uninterrupted sleep.
Quest for affordable therapy? Look no further for your hormone therapy needs; discover the most cost-effective https://heavenlyhappyhour.com/retin-a-without-a-doctors-prescription/ alternative right here.
Understand your options for treating vertigo; explore [URL=https://embcselma.org/item/cialis/ - cialis from canada legal[/URL - as a potent solution. Buy it immediately for relief from ongoing dizziness.
Mensaje de aviwegi » 17 de enero de 2026 » inumip@prtlinuxemail.com
Secure
Knowing your options for managing vertigo is crucial; explore meldonium to buy to find how it can help you.
Discover the most affordable method to acquire your medication with our https://hip-hope.com/prednisone/ .
Mensaje de oewbosaam » 17 de enero de 2026 » icssogizi@prtlinuxemail.com
Get your hands on osteoporosis treatment at unbeatable rates with [URL=https://wellnowuc.com/prednisone/ - buy prednisone without a prescription[/URL - today. Address your bone health by securing this effective medication without delay.
Verify your options to purchase order prednisone , enhancing treatment with straightforward web-based acquisition.
Browse our selection for securing your https://wellnowuc.com/prednisone/ effortlessly from the comfort of your home.
Questioning where to find relief for seasonal allergies? Look no further! [URL=https://wellnowuc.com/prednisone/ - prednisone 20 mg side effects[/URL - offer an answer for individuals affected by sneezing, itching, and congestion. Order yours now for proven results.