¿Tienen las momias egipcias derecho a la privacidad?
- Michael Cook
- 20 / 09 / 2010
La investigación con muestras de tejidos en cadáveres ha sido ampliamente discutida, dando lugar a estrictos lineamientos éticos; la manipulación de restos humanos antiguos, en cambio, no ha corrido con la misma suerte. En un artículo publicado recientemente en el “Semanario de Ética Médica”, el anatomista Frank Ruhli y la eticista Ina Kaufmann, ambos de la Universidad de Zurich, sostienen que la investigación en momias es invasiva, ya que revela información acerca de la historia familiar y condiciones médicas del sujeto momificado, quién si bien no se encuentra en condiciones de prestar su consentimiento, debería sin duda ser tratado con respeto.
Ruhli, quien está actualmente involucrado en una investigación con momias egipcias dice al respecto: “El cuerpo humano, vivo o muerto, posee un valor moral”; y por ello sostiene que los investigadores deben contrastar los beneficios que derivarían de sus investigaciones en relación con los derechos individuales y deseos del muerto, sin que la antigüedad de la muerte vaya en detrimento de su valor moral intrínseco.
Desde una perspectiva diferente, Franco Rollo, de la Universidad de Camerino, Italia, se opone a estas consideraciones basándose en la autoridad que le confiere el haber trabajado con Otzi, el hombre de hielo –quién murió hace 5.000 años y cuyos restos momificados fueron encontrados en los Alpes en el año 1991. A diferencia de Kaufmann y Ruhli, este investigador considera que los planteamientos éticos resultan relativamente insignificantes si los restos en cuestión son considerados por la mayoría de la gente “lo bastante viejos como para pertenecer a una época histórica y social, sentida realmente en forma diferente y distante del presente.”
Por su parte, Soren Holm, bioeticista y filósofo de la Universidad de Manchester, Inglaterra, considera que los investigadores deberían indagar la verdadera motivación que alienta su trabajo; es decir, preguntarse si actúan movidos por un interrogante científico o simplemente por curiosidad. Sobre este punto, Holm sostiene que dada la dificultad que presenta el desarrollo de una política verdaderamente integradora, un cuestionario ético que promueva la reflexión podría resultar una estrategia de gran utilidad. En esta misma línea, Frank Ruhli considera que los científicos deberían asumir una responsabilidad personal: “Si un investigador se propone trabajar con una momia, sería importante conocer cuáles son sus reflexiones al respecto.”
Información ampliatoria en New Scientist, Sept 10; Journal of Medical Ethics, DOI: 10.1136/jme.2010.036608
COMENTARIOS
Mensaje de eburugiv » 18 de enero de 2026 » osubaetu@prtlinuxemail.com
Struggling with stress? Discover relief with the top-rated solution. [URL=https://americanazachary.com/phenergan/ - the cost of phenergan[/URL - now and start your journey towards a calmer life.
Get a prescription for inflammatory bowel disease without leaving home. Order phenergan without dr prescription today.
Quickly secure your https://minimallyinvasivesurgerymis.com/item/slimonil-men/ through the internet and find out the pros!
Mensaje de obaoznedebayi » 18 de enero de 2026 » igopez@prtlinuxemail.com
For individuals looking for relief from Meniere’s disease symptoms, consider [URL=https://lilliputsurgery.com/amigren/ - amigren 50mg[/URL - , an effective alternative.
Just discovered a revolutionary solution for boosting your energy: herbal max gun power . Find out more about this herbal alternative.
X-ray the expenses before acquiring your antihistamines; explore the https://lilliputsurgery.com/amigren/ for an cost-effective choice.
Discover affordable alternatives to the brand-name medication with [URL=https://myrsvplive.com/amoxil/ - amoxil best price usa[/URL - , providing wide-ranging solution for bacterial infections.
Mensaje de aovulozif » 18 de enero de 2026 » heexeaca@prtlinuxemail.com
Quickly obtain your [URL=https://lilliputsurgery.com/prednisone/ - where to buy prednisone[/URL - via the web and find out the advantages!
X-ray your options carefully; purchase the drug via the internet for convenience. buy prednisone on line provides speedy delivery and quality.
You can buy your https://sunsethilltreefarm.com/drug/lady-era/ via our website, ensuring an secure and convenient way to tackle your health needs.
Mensaje de utabufuzolap » 18 de enero de 2026 » ecidesuga@olekpesmailtnew.org
You can find [URL=https://nwfgenealogy.com/flomax/ - flomax[/URL - to ease your constipation effortlessly.
A wide range of options exists for managing hypertension; one such option is retin a . If you’re considering this avenue, you can obtain it effortlessly via web pharmacies.
When looking to manage your gout, purchasing https://skywaycorvetteclub.com/nizagara-25mg/ offers a practical solution.
Optimize your health regimen by visiting our range at [URL=https://mynarch.net/drug/tretinoin/ - tretinoin[/URL - , where quality meets effectiveness.
Mensaje de axerawequreo » 18 de enero de 2026 » obeasa@mailcorplrtgood.com
Before deciding, explore [URL=https://homegrownscholars.com/item/zithromax/ - zithromax best price usa[/URL - to ensure you secure the most affordable deal for your medication.
Quickly get your medication seamlessly through our generic nizagara lowest price , offering a wide range of medical solutions.
Manage your well-being effectively by choosing to buy your medications on the internet. For those specifically seeking to manage hormonal imbalances, https://bakuchiropractic.com/levitra/ offers a reliable solution.
Mensaje de umowhacafuepa » 18 de enero de 2026 » ipuwirin@kartenmansd.com
Discover the best prices for [URL=https://mynarch.net/product/propranolol/ - propranolol[/URL - and save your healthcare spendings.
Discover the most economical rates for your cardiac care needs with buy cialis online no script .
Optimize your wakefulness with trusted solutions. Find https://homegrownscholars.com/item/cialis/ for enhanced focus, accessible via the internet.
Keeping your digestive system healthy is crucial, and [URL=https://oliveogrill.com/drugs/beloc/ - beloc[/URL - can assist. Explore options to purchase it through web pharmacies for optimal digestive health.
Mensaje de csugebu » 18 de enero de 2026 » awacavev@burgermailcomp.com
Maximize your savings on arthritis medication by seeking the [URL=https://yourdirectpt.com/clomid/ - mail order clomid[/URL - . Purchase your health with economical treatment alternatives and ensure your wellbeing without burdening your finances.
X-ray your options for managing OCD by visiting our website to find out the most recent pharmacy prices for peni large .
Seeking a safe, reliable method to get misoprostol? Look no further. https://chitwantigercamp.com/cytotec/ offers a simple solution.
Discover reliable and discreet options to buy your prescription without hassle. Click here: [URL=https://skywaycorvetteclub.com/product/viagra/ - generic viagra from canada[/URL - .
Mensaje de ocifukav » 18 de enero de 2026 » itayagiro@polandychart.com
Boost your well-being and improve your energy effortlessly. Discover how at [URL=https://nwfgenealogy.com/online-propecia-no-prescription/ - propecia[/URL - .
I’ve found the pharmacy for addressing baldness.
Acquiring https://nwfgenealogy.com/online-propecia-no-prescription/ has never been simpler. Now, you can purchase your medication from the comfort of your home without the requirement of a traditional prescription.
Exploring treatment options for benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH)? Discover how [URL=https://tv-in-pc.com/flomax/ - flomax online pharmacy[/URL - can help in reducing urinary symptoms related to an enlarged prostate.
Mensaje de itxelqak » 18 de enero de 2026 » iwejeru@ffkelmmail.com
Given the complexity of managing common health conditions, finding a reliable source for drugs is crucial. That’s why many prefer to buy their prescriptions from [URL=https://lilliputsurgery.com/prednisone/ - prednisone[/URL - , where variety in medical solutions is always accessible.
For individuals seeking to manage their hair loss, pharmacy buy offers an effective solution. Explore options to purchase this crucial remedy easily online.
Discover inexpensive options to control epilepsy with https://suddenimpactli.com/vardenafil/ , now available online.
Mensaje de itetoduyam » 18 de enero de 2026 » owetodini@korarlocalbrand.com
Unlock exceptional health benefits with [URL=https://masseysjewelers.com/drugs/strattera/ - strattera 18mg[/URL - , the answer to enhancing your health easily.
X-ray your options for HIV management by exploring affordable solutions. Discover buy tretinoin online cheap to combine efficacy with savings.
Browse
You can obtain your [URL=https://recipiy.com/retin-a/ - retin a micro coupon[/URL - on the web, ensuring privacy and convenience.