¿Tienen las momias egipcias derecho a la privacidad?
- Michael Cook
- 20 / 09 / 2010
La investigación con muestras de tejidos en cadáveres ha sido ampliamente discutida, dando lugar a estrictos lineamientos éticos; la manipulación de restos humanos antiguos, en cambio, no ha corrido con la misma suerte. En un artículo publicado recientemente en el “Semanario de Ética Médica”, el anatomista Frank Ruhli y la eticista Ina Kaufmann, ambos de la Universidad de Zurich, sostienen que la investigación en momias es invasiva, ya que revela información acerca de la historia familiar y condiciones médicas del sujeto momificado, quién si bien no se encuentra en condiciones de prestar su consentimiento, debería sin duda ser tratado con respeto.
Ruhli, quien está actualmente involucrado en una investigación con momias egipcias dice al respecto: “El cuerpo humano, vivo o muerto, posee un valor moral”; y por ello sostiene que los investigadores deben contrastar los beneficios que derivarían de sus investigaciones en relación con los derechos individuales y deseos del muerto, sin que la antigüedad de la muerte vaya en detrimento de su valor moral intrínseco.
Desde una perspectiva diferente, Franco Rollo, de la Universidad de Camerino, Italia, se opone a estas consideraciones basándose en la autoridad que le confiere el haber trabajado con Otzi, el hombre de hielo –quién murió hace 5.000 años y cuyos restos momificados fueron encontrados en los Alpes en el año 1991. A diferencia de Kaufmann y Ruhli, este investigador considera que los planteamientos éticos resultan relativamente insignificantes si los restos en cuestión son considerados por la mayoría de la gente “lo bastante viejos como para pertenecer a una época histórica y social, sentida realmente en forma diferente y distante del presente.”
Por su parte, Soren Holm, bioeticista y filósofo de la Universidad de Manchester, Inglaterra, considera que los investigadores deberían indagar la verdadera motivación que alienta su trabajo; es decir, preguntarse si actúan movidos por un interrogante científico o simplemente por curiosidad. Sobre este punto, Holm sostiene que dada la dificultad que presenta el desarrollo de una política verdaderamente integradora, un cuestionario ético que promueva la reflexión podría resultar una estrategia de gran utilidad. En esta misma línea, Frank Ruhli considera que los científicos deberían asumir una responsabilidad personal: “Si un investigador se propone trabajar con una momia, sería importante conocer cuáles son sus reflexiones al respecto.”
Información ampliatoria en New Scientist, Sept 10; Journal of Medical Ethics, DOI: 10.1136/jme.2010.036608
COMENTARIOS
Mensaje de agijenukini » 18 de enero de 2026 » awuxamivu@ffkelmmail.com
Just unveiled: Get astonishing discounts on your next purchase with our exclusive [URL=https://jawany.com/drugs/cialis/ - cialis 2.5mg[/URL - . Hurry, seize an incredible opportunity to save on pharmaceuticals.
Patients seeking relief from COPD symptoms can discover effective treatment with flomax . These remedies provide a dual-action solution, enhancing lung function and reducing flare-ups.
Gain knowledge into managing hair loss effectively by visiting https://sjsbrookfield.org/product/flomax-without-dr-prescription-usa/ , where you can discover cutting-edge treatment methods.
Patients seeking to manage Hepatitis C can find [URL=https://chitwantigercamp.com/drugs/ventolin/ - ventolin lowest price[/URL - online. This treatment option is available for those looking to minimize their healthcare expenses efficiently.
Mensaje de afeooke » 18 de enero de 2026 » woqawava@prtlinuxemail.com
Curious about finding an affordable solution for hormonal imbalances? Explore the cost-effective option of Ginette 35. [URL=https://alliedentinc.com/ginette-35/ - ginette 35 for sale[/URL - offers an unparalleled opportunity to manage symptoms efficiently. Your search for an economical treatment ends here.
Looking to handle your health needs discreetly? Buy your supply of essential medication without any hassle. Just click on ginette 35 without dr prescription usa to start your journey towards enhanced wellbeing easily via the internet.
I discovered a cheap way to enjoy gaming from home at https://lilliputsurgery.com/amigren/ .
Mensaje de ijaohumore » 18 de enero de 2026 » udecen@prtlinuxemail.com
Visit our platform to purchase your [URL=https://rdasatx.com/contact/ - nizagara[/URL - . Explore a wide selection of allergy relief alternatives today.
You can obtain relief from upset stomach by buying stablon via the internet.
I uncover the simplest way to purchase gentle relief from constipation: https://rdasatx.com/contact/ .
Unlock the secret to alleviating your irritation with just a tap. Obtain your [URL=https://darlenesgiftshop.com/stablon/ - stablon walmart price[/URL - today and experience swift respite.
Mensaje de iyatevrigi » 18 de enero de 2026 » xkotosroa@korarlocalbrand.com
Visit [URL=https://homegrownscholars.com/item/buy-levitra-no-prescription/ - levitra[/URL - today and find affordable options for handling your pain.
You can discover choices for mail order lasix online.
Obtain comprehensive insights on https://center4family.com/20-mg-cialis/ to guarantee you get the most favorable deal on the market.
Your health is important, so think about getting [URL=https://wefenceit.com/pill/ventolin/ - ventolin[/URL - to support your wellbeing.
Mensaje de ebuvaoqu » 18 de enero de 2026 » ejevaqof@burgermailcomp.com
Looking for an effective solution to manage your ED? Consider [URL=https://skywaycorvetteclub.com/product/cialis/ - cialis[/URL - - your go-to option for restoring well-being.
A secure and convenient way to acquire ED medication is to viagra online issues .
Secure reliable treatment for scabies and lice with https://skywaycorvetteclub.com/retin-a-without-a-doctor/ , on sale now.
Battling gout or high uric acid levels? Consider [URL=https://masseysjewelers.com/vardenafil/ - vardenafil cost[/URL - , a reliable solution. Procure it today for effective management.
Mensaje de ucakeyrn » 18 de enero de 2026 » otwexiww@mailcorplrtgood.com
Unlock improved focus and vigour with [URL=https://embcselma.org/product/viagra/ - viagra 50mg[/URL - , your preferred solution for staying awake.
Get your prednisone canada effortlessly. Acquire efficacious treatment with no prescription obligations.
Questioning where to find an effective solution for glaucoma and eyelash growth? Explore our comprehensive range at https://heavenlyhappyhour.com/retin-a-without-a-doctors-prescription/ , where you can Acquire the product online.
Zeroing in on effective pain relief solutions? Discover obtainable choices like [URL=https://chitwantigercamp.com/drugs/flagyl/ - generic flagyl in canada[/URL - , ideal for reducing discomfort.
Mensaje de ucawuqod » 18 de enero de 2026 » imhele@polandychart.com
X-ray your options for youthful vigour; uncover the cost of renewed vitality at [URL=https://chitwantigercamp.com/cialis-5mg/ - generic cialis canada pharmacy[/URL - . Renew your essence without breaking the bank.
Purchase generic Bentyl for gastrointestinal relief; find out more at bentyl 20mg .
Browsing for a solution to your hair loss worries? Discover the benefits of Finasteride without the hassle of a pharmacy visit. Obtain your supply of https://thank-you-note-examples-and-tips.com/product/vardenafil-without-an-rx/ , and embrace a future with fuller, healthier hair. This effortless solution brings the treatment right to your doorstep.
Obtain comprehensive insights on [URL=https://midsouthprc.org/product/peni-large/ - peni large online pharmacy[/URL - to guarantee you receive the most favorable offer on the market.
Mensaje de vogarog » 18 de enero de 2026 » uriseluj@olekpesmailtnew.org
Quest for the ideal [URL=https://nwfgenealogy.com/pill/celebrex/ - celebrex[/URL - ends here! Find the ultimate option for your needs.
Venture into the realm of effective erectile dysfunction treatments with cheap fildena pills , available on the web.
Zeroing in on your health needs? https://masseysjewelers.com/drugs/levitra/ offers a multitude of solution options for managing your condition. Explore our website to acquire your drug effortlessly.
Regarding optimal heart health maintenance, securing an affordable option is key. Explore the arena for competitive prices by tapping here: [URL=https://phovillages.com/viagra-in-usa/ - viagra[/URL - , ensuring your medicinal needs are met cost-effectively.
Mensaje de iopelkuxiwovo » 18 de enero de 2026 » amivox@kartenmansd.com
Looking for a trusted source to purchase your medication? Visit [URL=https://skywaycorvetteclub.com/prednisone/ - prednisone brand[/URL - for a selection of pharmaceutical products.
X-plore cost-effective options for your health concerns with lasix , your gateway to enhanced wellbeing.
Visit our online pharmacy to order https://swanpercussion.com/item/trazodone/ , ensuring you acquire your medication promptly.
Seeking the best rates for your medication? [URL=https://bluemooncafedothan.com/drug/propranolol/ - propranolol[/URL - offers unparalleled deals.
Mensaje de iiyuxtexuk » 18 de enero de 2026 » owqpiywis@ffkelmmail.com
Explore numerous methods to secure your health supplements with ease, including [URL=https://ipalc.org/nizagara/ - www.nizagara.com[/URL - , through our extensive platform.
Secure your lasix shop uk effortlessly through our platform. Obtain the treatment easily, ensuring a seamless purchase experience.
Obtain optimal health benefits at the best value by choosing https://tei2020.com/nizagara/ . Secure the essential medication online effortlessly.
Interested in controlling ADHD? Consider exploring [URL=https://center4family.com/priligy-online/ - generic priligy in canada[/URL - , an effective option.