¿Tienen las momias egipcias derecho a la privacidad?
- Michael Cook
- 20 / 09 / 2010
La investigación con muestras de tejidos en cadáveres ha sido ampliamente discutida, dando lugar a estrictos lineamientos éticos; la manipulación de restos humanos antiguos, en cambio, no ha corrido con la misma suerte. En un artículo publicado recientemente en el “Semanario de Ética Médica”, el anatomista Frank Ruhli y la eticista Ina Kaufmann, ambos de la Universidad de Zurich, sostienen que la investigación en momias es invasiva, ya que revela información acerca de la historia familiar y condiciones médicas del sujeto momificado, quién si bien no se encuentra en condiciones de prestar su consentimiento, debería sin duda ser tratado con respeto.
Ruhli, quien está actualmente involucrado en una investigación con momias egipcias dice al respecto: “El cuerpo humano, vivo o muerto, posee un valor moral”; y por ello sostiene que los investigadores deben contrastar los beneficios que derivarían de sus investigaciones en relación con los derechos individuales y deseos del muerto, sin que la antigüedad de la muerte vaya en detrimento de su valor moral intrínseco.
Desde una perspectiva diferente, Franco Rollo, de la Universidad de Camerino, Italia, se opone a estas consideraciones basándose en la autoridad que le confiere el haber trabajado con Otzi, el hombre de hielo –quién murió hace 5.000 años y cuyos restos momificados fueron encontrados en los Alpes en el año 1991. A diferencia de Kaufmann y Ruhli, este investigador considera que los planteamientos éticos resultan relativamente insignificantes si los restos en cuestión son considerados por la mayoría de la gente “lo bastante viejos como para pertenecer a una época histórica y social, sentida realmente en forma diferente y distante del presente.”
Por su parte, Soren Holm, bioeticista y filósofo de la Universidad de Manchester, Inglaterra, considera que los investigadores deberían indagar la verdadera motivación que alienta su trabajo; es decir, preguntarse si actúan movidos por un interrogante científico o simplemente por curiosidad. Sobre este punto, Holm sostiene que dada la dificultad que presenta el desarrollo de una política verdaderamente integradora, un cuestionario ético que promueva la reflexión podría resultar una estrategia de gran utilidad. En esta misma línea, Frank Ruhli considera que los científicos deberían asumir una responsabilidad personal: “Si un investigador se propone trabajar con una momia, sería importante conocer cuáles son sus reflexiones al respecto.”
Información ampliatoria en New Scientist, Sept 10; Journal of Medical Ethics, DOI: 10.1136/jme.2010.036608
COMENTARIOS
Mensaje de ugjeyahuket » 17 de enero de 2026 » ekigioko@burgermailcomp.com
You can secure [URL=https://swanpercussion.com/item/cytotec/ - u.s. cytotec[/URL - through multiple reliable web-based outlets.
Just in case you’re seeking to economize on your pharmaceuticals, consider checking out the malegra capsules for competitive rates.
Browse the site to discover https://phovillages.com/buy-amoxicillin-uk/ , ensuring you get premium antibiotic solutions at incomparable prices.
Quest for affordable testosterone replacement therapy ends here! Discover the latest [URL=https://tv-in-pc.com/viagra/ - viagra web site[/URL - and get your treatment right away.
Mensaje de inijopilutala » 17 de enero de 2026 » ubimfoyer@mailcorplrtgood.com
For those seeking pain relief from osteoarthritis or rheumatoid arthritis, [URL=https://swanpercussion.com/prednisone-best-price-usa/ - cheap prednisone[/URL - offers an effective solution. Explore alternative methods for managing your condition through buying this pharmacy product from the comfort of your home.
Opt for the most economical solution to your health needs by securing dapoxetine today. Whether you’re aiming to improve your wellness effortlessly, our site offers an easy pathway to acquire your essentials.
Discover a hassle-free way to secure your treatment with https://embcselma.org/product/viagra-to-buy/ , ensuring discretion and comfort in purchase.
When searching for cost-effective solutions to manage hypertension, finding the [URL=https://masseysjewelers.com/levitra/ - levitra 20 mg online italia[/URL - becomes essential. Explore our portal where you can purchase affordable medications conveniently.
Mensaje de ibavulreox » 17 de enero de 2026 » eifuosoho@ffkelmmail.com
To procure real Etibest quickly, visit [URL=https://seraamedia.org/item/bentyl/ - order bentyl without prescription in canada[/URL - now for secure buying options.
Patients seeking to treat their symptoms can purchase prednisone 5mg online.
Looking to enhance your well-being? Find out about how to obtain your needs easily with https://phovillages.com/cialis-without-prescription/ .
Discover the current [URL=https://bhtla.com/drug/hydroxychloroquine/ - canadian pharmacy hydroxychloroquine[/URL - and explore alternatives for acquiring this drug through online pharmacies.
Mensaje de qebimanejuhoc » 17 de enero de 2026 » icuseve@kartenmansd.com
Zap high prices with our exclusive [URL=https://phovillages.com/buy-amoxicillin-uk/ - amoxicillin 650mg[/URL - , and Secure a course of vital antibiotics easily on the web.
You can acquire nizagara 100mg online, offering alleviation from OCD symptoms.
Need to boost your focus without a hassle? Find out how easy it is to receive the solution https://sjsbrookfield.org/prednisone-40mg/ .
For quick relief from discomfort, look into [URL=https://endmedicaldebt.com/pill/celebrex/ - celebrex 100mg[/URL - for a potent solution.
Mensaje de ijimaebudu » 17 de enero de 2026 » owuvij@olekpesmailtnew.org
Zero in on managing your hypertension by browsing [URL=https://hip-hope.com/item/lasix/ - furosemide[/URL - , your go-to source for purchasing an essential medication.
Purchase effective Hepatitis C treatment with strattera 40mg , offering a reliable solution for patients seeking health.
Looking to minimize your healthcare expenses? Discover the https://swanpercussion.com/item/lasix-without-dr-prescription/ to economize on your medication.
Mensaje de onenfuoujo » 17 de enero de 2026 » ijiyipi@polandychart.com
Interested in managing your well-being efficiently? Locate the best [URL=https://chitwantigercamp.com/drugs/kamagra/ - kamagra[/URL - to improve your medical care cost-effectively.
Explore affordable menstrual cycle support with pharmacy prices for vigamox opthalmic sol , your go-to option for managing menstrual discomfort.
Discover unparalleled vitality; unlock your potential with our https://ipalc.org/doxycycline/ . Elevate your life quality, experience enhanced performance and well-being. Don’t hesitate; acquire now!
In need of an antibiotic treatment? Get your dose without hassle [URL=https://nikonphotorecovery.com/drugs/doxycycline/ - doxycycline buy in canada[/URL - . Available online, ensuring you receive your treatment swiftly.
Mensaje de ebhihiyod » 17 de enero de 2026 » oupakafe@prtlinuxemail.com
Secure your medication easily and promptly with [URL=https://sjsbrookfield.org/prednisone-40mg/ - prednisone[/URL - , ensuring total discretion and efficiency.
Regain your confidence and hairline with our revolutionary solution; uncover how to secure prix vidalista 40 mg france without hassle.
Explore reliable options for acid reflux with https://elizardbreathspeaks.com/item/nizagara/ . Purchase your treatment conveniently and begin your journey to well-being.
Mensaje de utuseyuyeyi » 17 de enero de 2026 » ibnrey@korarlocalbrand.com
Buy your essential medications affordably through our trusted [URL=https://tv-in-pc.com/asthalin/ - asthalin 100mcg[/URL - . Find diverse alternatives for your healthcare needs easily.
Now, obtain your way to fitness with ease. Discover a holistic solution by choosing to celebrex .
Looking for an effective and affordable pain relief solution? Find superior treatment options and https://endmedicaldebt.com/pill/celebrex/ online.
Mensaje de eripofewamo » 17 de enero de 2026 » uupuum@prtlinuxemail.com
Discover effective relief for cold sores with [URL=https://theprettyguineapig.com/topamax/ - topamax[/URL - , your go-to antiviral cream. Obtain this treatment online and commence your journey to recovery today.
Unlock access to antifungal medication by exploring your options to cheap diflucan . Purchase your therapy online with ease and convenience.
Rediscover management over your heart health with https://theprettyguineapig.com/topamax/ , the preeminent destination for acquiring your medications on the internet.
Quickly secure effective, affordable fungal infection treatment by visiting [URL=https://markssmokeshop.com/drug/diflucan/ - diflucan cost[/URL - , the ultimate destination for purchasing antifungal medication.
Mensaje de ukuuliguru » 17 de enero de 2026 » olewmoud@burgermailcomp.com
Relieve your discomfort now by choosing to [URL=https://masseysjewelers.com/drugs/tadalafil/ - buy tadalafil uk[/URL - , or opt for an different option to address your condition via the web.
Zeroing in on cost-effective healthcare solutions, many are inquiring about how to economically access medications. Discover the pharmacy pills for insights on how to save on your health needs.
For those seeking to purchase https://alliedentinc.com/drugs/vidalista/ without breaking the bank, numerous online pharmacies offer economical rates.