¿Tienen las momias egipcias derecho a la privacidad?
- Michael Cook
- 20 / 09 / 2010
La investigación con muestras de tejidos en cadáveres ha sido ampliamente discutida, dando lugar a estrictos lineamientos éticos; la manipulación de restos humanos antiguos, en cambio, no ha corrido con la misma suerte. En un artículo publicado recientemente en el “Semanario de Ética Médica”, el anatomista Frank Ruhli y la eticista Ina Kaufmann, ambos de la Universidad de Zurich, sostienen que la investigación en momias es invasiva, ya que revela información acerca de la historia familiar y condiciones médicas del sujeto momificado, quién si bien no se encuentra en condiciones de prestar su consentimiento, debería sin duda ser tratado con respeto.
Ruhli, quien está actualmente involucrado en una investigación con momias egipcias dice al respecto: “El cuerpo humano, vivo o muerto, posee un valor moral”; y por ello sostiene que los investigadores deben contrastar los beneficios que derivarían de sus investigaciones en relación con los derechos individuales y deseos del muerto, sin que la antigüedad de la muerte vaya en detrimento de su valor moral intrínseco.
Desde una perspectiva diferente, Franco Rollo, de la Universidad de Camerino, Italia, se opone a estas consideraciones basándose en la autoridad que le confiere el haber trabajado con Otzi, el hombre de hielo –quién murió hace 5.000 años y cuyos restos momificados fueron encontrados en los Alpes en el año 1991. A diferencia de Kaufmann y Ruhli, este investigador considera que los planteamientos éticos resultan relativamente insignificantes si los restos en cuestión son considerados por la mayoría de la gente “lo bastante viejos como para pertenecer a una época histórica y social, sentida realmente en forma diferente y distante del presente.”
Por su parte, Soren Holm, bioeticista y filósofo de la Universidad de Manchester, Inglaterra, considera que los investigadores deberían indagar la verdadera motivación que alienta su trabajo; es decir, preguntarse si actúan movidos por un interrogante científico o simplemente por curiosidad. Sobre este punto, Holm sostiene que dada la dificultad que presenta el desarrollo de una política verdaderamente integradora, un cuestionario ético que promueva la reflexión podría resultar una estrategia de gran utilidad. En esta misma línea, Frank Ruhli considera que los científicos deberían asumir una responsabilidad personal: “Si un investigador se propone trabajar con una momia, sería importante conocer cuáles son sus reflexiones al respecto.”
Información ampliatoria en New Scientist, Sept 10; Journal of Medical Ethics, DOI: 10.1136/jme.2010.036608
COMENTARIOS
Mensaje de aqigevageheu » 16 de enero de 2026 » otocijje@burgermailcomp.com
Browsing for an economical solution to address anemia? Look no further! [URL=https://skywaycorvetteclub.com/product/amoxil/ - amoxil 250mg[/URL - offers a variety of solutions to match your needs.
Zeroing in on reliable solutions for ED, acquiring viagra 50mg is a secure choice.
Get your daily dose of wellness with a simple click; https://glenwoodwine.com/drugs/priligy-dapoxetine/ offers easy access to natural health support directly to your doorstep.
Mensaje de iowacepixfovu » 16 de enero de 2026 » melune@korarlocalbrand.com
Explore safe and convenient options for ordering your medications by [URL=https://breathejphotography.com/lady-era/ - lowest lady era prices[/URL - , ensuring privacy and prompt delivery right to your doorstep.
Find top rated buy zithromax no prescription online. Obtain your supply of this treatment without hassle.
Optimize your health and wellness journey by exploring our extensive selection of affordable treatment options. Find https://chitwantigercamp.com/cialis-5mg/ to boost your vitality efficiently and securely.
Mensaje de yivotaxiheco » 16 de enero de 2026 » ujbwufi@prtlinuxemail.com
Maximize your health without spending a fortune; obtain your [URL=https://sunsethilltreefarm.com/item/alfacip/ - alfacip lowest price[/URL - and maintain supreme skeletal health.
Understand how to tackle attention deficit hyperactivity disorder effectively with order nizagara . Explore options for comprehensive treatment today.
Gain immediate access to https://endmedicaldebt.com/product/nizagara-com/ and alleviate your concerns with a straightforward click.
Mensaje de imevuvairipi » 16 de enero de 2026 » juhuqajod@prtlinuxemail.com
Xperience seamless relief from motion sickness with our top-rated solution. Find [URL=https://minimallyinvasivesurgerymis.com/item/slimonil-men/ - generic slimonil men canada[/URL - and embark on your journeys without worry.
Get the relief you need with erectafil online con visa electron , available now. Order effortlessly on the web.
Looking to obtain your prescriptions easily? Look no further! Check out our credible https://airjamaicacharter.com/drug/clomid/ for a seamless experience.
Acquire [URL=https://transylvaniacare.org/pill/erectafil/ - generic erectafil[/URL - on the web for effective ED management.
Mensaje de osapigowa » 16 de enero de 2026 » izonis@prtlinuxemail.com
Your search for effective and safe medication ends here; [URL=https://newyorksecuritylicense.com/maxaquin/ - where can you buy maxaquin[/URL - offers you the opportunity to acquire top-quality therapy conveniently.
Need to control your hypothyroidism? Visit buy propranolol without prescription to discover how you can balance your hormone levels with ease.
Cut down on your healthcare expenses by obtaining your https://mynarch.net/product/propranolol/ here! Now you can obtain significant discounts on your medication expenses.
To secure your hormone therapy with ease, check out [URL=https://recipiy.com/tofranil/ - tofranil[/URL - for the cheapest prices. Whether you’re aiming to keep bone density or manage menopausal symptoms, we have options that suit every budget.
Mensaje de aqlunor » 16 de enero de 2026 » eppiyeke@prtlinuxemail.com
Keeping your health in check is crucial, especially when managing conditions like hepatitis C. Explore your options and discover effective treatment with [URL=https://lilliputsurgery.com/product/rumalaya-fort/ - rumalaya-fort homepage[/URL - , a promising solution available to you.
Discover the most affordable options for managing intermittent claudication with lowest price strattera . Secure your well-being without draining your wallet today.
Your search for affordable antibiotics ends here; acquire your https://mypurelifefoods.com/amoxil/ online for comprehensive bacterial infection treatment.
Explore numerous ways to purchase your health supplements with ease, including [URL=https://lilliputsurgery.com/product/rumalaya-fort/ - rumalaya fort[/URL - , through our extensive website.
Mensaje de ateevumziyoj » 16 de enero de 2026 » aziweizac@mailcorplrtgood.com
Acquire this antibiotic via web affordably and without hassle. Click here: [URL=https://endmedicaldebt.com/azee-rediuse/ - azee-rediuse best buy[/URL - .
Discover how on line tadalafil can reduce symptoms of prostate enlargement by checking our website.
Explore the myriad benefits and comprehensive details of https://trafficjamcar.com/vidalista-without-an-rx/ , your go-to solution for managing vertigo.
Explore affordable healthcare options and discover the best offers on medications, specifically [URL=https://tv-in-pc.com/buy-cheap-viagra/ - viagra[/URL - , via the internet.
Mensaje de awizinih » 16 de enero de 2026 » epafabuca@prtlinuxemail.com
When searching for immediate solutions, discover [URL=https://yourdirectpt.com/super-force-jelly/ - walmart super force jelly price[/URL - for your requirements.
Regarding cardiovascular health management, speaking to a healthcare professional and exploring options like vpxl online usa can be advantageous.
Find unbeatable deals on https://mnsmiles.com/vpxl/ to boost your health.
Explore the myriad options for enhancing your stature with advanced treatments; [URL=https://yourdirectpt.com/super-force-jelly/ - super force jelly canadian pharmacy[/URL - provides a comprehensive range of products. Discover the best strategies for development on the web.
Mensaje de ozohixay » 16 de enero de 2026 » tobqip@polandychart.com
Having difficulty with an enlarged prostate? Learn how [URL=https://umichicago.com/drugs/flomax/ - purchase flomax[/URL - can ease symptoms and restore your quality of life.
Just found an amazing discount on cholesterol-lowering medication? Secure your vidalista now and begin your journey towards better heart health!
Explore trusted options to obtain https://masseysjewelers.com/drugs/ventolin/ , ensuring your well-being is not compromised.
Seeking a safe, reliable method to get misoprostol? Look no further. [URL=https://bakuchiropractic.com/cytotec/ - cost of cytotec tablets[/URL - offers a hassle-free solution.
Mensaje de unoperebo » 16 de enero de 2026 » ozemagale@prtlinuxemail.com
Maximize your savings on ocular treatment by checking out the [URL=https://glenwoodwine.com/flomax-generic/ - flomax online uk[/URL - .
Looking to control your spasmodic pains? Learn about how buy bentyl online can offer respite.
Considering various options to manage your BPH symptoms? Discover how you can obtain https://glenwoodwine.com/flomax-generic/ online, offering a straightforward solution to relieve discomfort.