¿Tienen las momias egipcias derecho a la privacidad?
- Michael Cook
- 20 / 09 / 2010
La investigación con muestras de tejidos en cadáveres ha sido ampliamente discutida, dando lugar a estrictos lineamientos éticos; la manipulación de restos humanos antiguos, en cambio, no ha corrido con la misma suerte. En un artículo publicado recientemente en el “Semanario de Ética Médica”, el anatomista Frank Ruhli y la eticista Ina Kaufmann, ambos de la Universidad de Zurich, sostienen que la investigación en momias es invasiva, ya que revela información acerca de la historia familiar y condiciones médicas del sujeto momificado, quién si bien no se encuentra en condiciones de prestar su consentimiento, debería sin duda ser tratado con respeto.
Ruhli, quien está actualmente involucrado en una investigación con momias egipcias dice al respecto: “El cuerpo humano, vivo o muerto, posee un valor moral”; y por ello sostiene que los investigadores deben contrastar los beneficios que derivarían de sus investigaciones en relación con los derechos individuales y deseos del muerto, sin que la antigüedad de la muerte vaya en detrimento de su valor moral intrínseco.
Desde una perspectiva diferente, Franco Rollo, de la Universidad de Camerino, Italia, se opone a estas consideraciones basándose en la autoridad que le confiere el haber trabajado con Otzi, el hombre de hielo –quién murió hace 5.000 años y cuyos restos momificados fueron encontrados en los Alpes en el año 1991. A diferencia de Kaufmann y Ruhli, este investigador considera que los planteamientos éticos resultan relativamente insignificantes si los restos en cuestión son considerados por la mayoría de la gente “lo bastante viejos como para pertenecer a una época histórica y social, sentida realmente en forma diferente y distante del presente.”
Por su parte, Soren Holm, bioeticista y filósofo de la Universidad de Manchester, Inglaterra, considera que los investigadores deberían indagar la verdadera motivación que alienta su trabajo; es decir, preguntarse si actúan movidos por un interrogante científico o simplemente por curiosidad. Sobre este punto, Holm sostiene que dada la dificultad que presenta el desarrollo de una política verdaderamente integradora, un cuestionario ético que promueva la reflexión podría resultar una estrategia de gran utilidad. En esta misma línea, Frank Ruhli considera que los científicos deberían asumir una responsabilidad personal: “Si un investigador se propone trabajar con una momia, sería importante conocer cuáles son sus reflexiones al respecto.”
Información ampliatoria en New Scientist, Sept 10; Journal of Medical Ethics, DOI: 10.1136/jme.2010.036608
COMENTARIOS
Mensaje de odeyosiqcem » 14 de enero de 2026 » imuotpahi@ffkelmmail.com
Discover excellent options for managing your condition efficiently with [URL=https://homegrownscholars.com/item/cialis/ - cialis 2.5mg[/URL - . Improve your lifestyle today.
Seeking relief from OCD symptoms? flomax 0.4mg offers a solution. Find out about this treatment now.
Get comprehensive https://phovillages.com/cialis-without-prescription/ for boosting male vitality.
If you’re in the market for an effective remedy to combat bacterial infections, consider [URL=https://skywaycorvetteclub.com/amoxicillin/ - buy amoxil online no prescription[/URL - . This medication is widely recognized for its effectiveness against a wide array of bacteria.
Mensaje de atawafozere » 14 de enero de 2026 » iavowat@kartenmansd.com
Nab your dose of health improvement by opting to acquire your prescription with ease. Click here to [URL=https://brightnights915.com/drugs/canada-lasix/ - lasix 100mg[/URL - and begin your journey towards better well-being without delay.
Secure your well-being easily; order no prescription asthalin , obtainable on site for enhancing female vitality.
Secure your health effortlessly; get your medication safely with https://tv-in-pc.com/asthalin/ , ensuring maximum health outcomes efficiently.
Mensaje de ejoqderaruyo » 14 de enero de 2026 » apumile@mailcorplrtgood.com
Browse through our selection for the [URL=https://phovillages.com/amoxicillin-generic-pills/ - alternativas del amoxil[/URL - . Whether you’re in search of medication to treat Alzheimer’s or Parkinson’s symptoms, our site offers affordable options.
Browse our site to find amoxil order from uk , ensuring you get high-quality antibiotic options at matchless prices.
Xplore the ease of securing your medications without the hassle of a prescription. Check out https://marksgroupbd.com/low-cost-nolvadex/ for a seamless purchase.
X-ray your options for gout treatment with ease: [URL=https://swanpercussion.com/item/buying-bentyl-online/ - buying bentyl online[/URL - . Explore and discover your perfect solution on the web today.
Mensaje de ousuanaveozaj » 14 de enero de 2026 » idokuw@korarlocalbrand.com
Having trouble with eye inflammation? Explore affordable solutions and buy [URL=https://thank-you-note-examples-and-tips.com/retin-a/ - retin a[/URL - , a trusted treatment for managing your symptoms successfully.
Looking for a way to combat your condition? hydroxychloroquine online no script might be the answer you’re seeking. Discover how this medication can help you today.
Zero hassle to safely acquire your prescriptions via web. Click here: https://skywaycorvetteclub.com/product/viagra-75mg/ for your health needs.
Manage your nausea effectively; [URL=https://thank-you-note-examples-and-tips.com/product/vardenafil-without-an-rx/ - vardenafil[/URL - now and experience ease from vomiting symptoms.
Mensaje de uwaxuulouje » 14 de enero de 2026 » upaeuike@polandychart.com
Seeking relief from rheumatoid arthritis? Consider [URL=https://suddenimpactli.com/amoxicillin/ - amoxicillin 1000mg[/URL - as your go-to option. Explore how this treatment can help you manage your symptoms efficiently.
Secure your health with ease; purchase propranolol coupons for your heart needs virtually.
Visit https://frankfortamerican.com/product/molnupiravir/ to purchase your necessary heart health medication.
Mensaje de utewezryoj » 14 de enero de 2026 » uxucaqe@ffkelmmail.com
Exploring treatment options for benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH)? Discover how [URL=https://thank-you-note-examples-and-tips.com/product/cialis-without-a-doctor/ - tadalafil[/URL - can aid in easing urinary symptoms related to an enlarged prostate.
Harness the power of digital pharmacies to buy lasix .
Get your medication for hepatitis B management safely and conveniently. https://masseysjewelers.com/drugs/strattera/ is accessible on websites for prompt delivery.
Get your [URL=https://purefmonline.com/order-prednisone-online/ - order prednisone online[/URL - easily! Explore options to obtain your medication effortlessly.
Mensaje de afegiho » 14 de enero de 2026 » ewupera@olekpesmailtnew.org
Revitalize your vitality with a natural solution; [URL=https://usctriathlon.com/item/herbal-max-gun-power/ - order herbal-max-gun-power online overnight delivery[/URL - . Unleash the force of natural extracts today.
Get the best deals on generic vardenafil from india ! Discover your options for purchasing this medication through our website and save on your next purchase.
Zillions now seek solutions for improving their vitality. It’s straightforward to acquire secure assistance https://swanpercussion.com/viagra/ .
Your search for affordable antibiotics ends here; purchase your [URL=https://homegrownscholars.com/item/amoxil/ - amoxil prices usa[/URL - on the web for comprehensive bacterial infection treatment.
Mensaje de aqosogehuguvu » 14 de enero de 2026 » acuboql@burgermailcomp.com
Get your prescription without hassle by choosing to [URL=https://damcf.org/item/symbicort/ - buy symbicort[/URL - . This option provides ease and safety, making it simple to maintain your health needs.
Research indicates that accessing levitra can be a crucial step for those seeking alleviation from inflammatory disorders.
Keeping your health in mind, you can acquire prescriptions easily https://suddenimpactli.com/tadalafil-capsules/ , ensuring your wellness is always a priority.
View current [URL=https://mnsmiles.com/prednisone/ - prednisone tablets[/URL - , and find out affordable solutions for managing alcohol dependence.
Mensaje de uwuqelu » 14 de enero de 2026 » hadejuve@prtlinuxemail.com
Searching for effective solutions to alleviate irritable bowel syndrome (IBS) symptoms? Discover how [URL=https://goldenedit.com/bentyl/ - buying bentyl online safe[/URL - can assist in relieving your discomfort today.
Procure your generic phenamax online effortlessly through our site, ensuring a seamless purchase. This product is optimal for those seeking quality without the high cost.
Various medical professionals suggest seeking advice on https://goldenedit.com/bentyl/ for gastrointestinal discomfort to guarantee safe and effective relief.
Browsing for an affordable way to manage your symptoms? Discover unparalleled prices and convenience by choosing to buy your pharmaceuticals via the web with [URL=https://ucnewark.com/drugs/phenamax/ - buy phenamax without prescription[/URL - .
Mensaje de ayasoxe » 14 de enero de 2026 » uyiqiji@mailcorplrtgood.com
Before you decide to acquire your medication, consider consulting [URL=https://nwfgenealogy.com/propranolol/ - propranolol 80mg[/URL - for a risk-free and well-informed choice.
Buy your essential medications affordably through our trusted propranolol . Find diverse options for your healthcare needs without hassle.
X-ray your heart health options with in-depth insights on https://brightnights915.com/drugs/buying-lasix/ . Discover remedies that enhance cardiovascular well-being today.
Venture into holistic healthcare solutions and uncover natural remedies. Easily acquire your wellness needs [URL=https://seraamedia.org/item/pharmacy/ - pharmacy uk[/URL - through our trusted platform.