¿Tienen las momias egipcias derecho a la privacidad?
- Michael Cook
- 20 / 09 / 2010
La investigación con muestras de tejidos en cadáveres ha sido ampliamente discutida, dando lugar a estrictos lineamientos éticos; la manipulación de restos humanos antiguos, en cambio, no ha corrido con la misma suerte. En un artículo publicado recientemente en el “Semanario de Ética Médica”, el anatomista Frank Ruhli y la eticista Ina Kaufmann, ambos de la Universidad de Zurich, sostienen que la investigación en momias es invasiva, ya que revela información acerca de la historia familiar y condiciones médicas del sujeto momificado, quién si bien no se encuentra en condiciones de prestar su consentimiento, debería sin duda ser tratado con respeto.
Ruhli, quien está actualmente involucrado en una investigación con momias egipcias dice al respecto: “El cuerpo humano, vivo o muerto, posee un valor moral”; y por ello sostiene que los investigadores deben contrastar los beneficios que derivarían de sus investigaciones en relación con los derechos individuales y deseos del muerto, sin que la antigüedad de la muerte vaya en detrimento de su valor moral intrínseco.
Desde una perspectiva diferente, Franco Rollo, de la Universidad de Camerino, Italia, se opone a estas consideraciones basándose en la autoridad que le confiere el haber trabajado con Otzi, el hombre de hielo –quién murió hace 5.000 años y cuyos restos momificados fueron encontrados en los Alpes en el año 1991. A diferencia de Kaufmann y Ruhli, este investigador considera que los planteamientos éticos resultan relativamente insignificantes si los restos en cuestión son considerados por la mayoría de la gente “lo bastante viejos como para pertenecer a una época histórica y social, sentida realmente en forma diferente y distante del presente.”
Por su parte, Soren Holm, bioeticista y filósofo de la Universidad de Manchester, Inglaterra, considera que los investigadores deberían indagar la verdadera motivación que alienta su trabajo; es decir, preguntarse si actúan movidos por un interrogante científico o simplemente por curiosidad. Sobre este punto, Holm sostiene que dada la dificultad que presenta el desarrollo de una política verdaderamente integradora, un cuestionario ético que promueva la reflexión podría resultar una estrategia de gran utilidad. En esta misma línea, Frank Ruhli considera que los científicos deberían asumir una responsabilidad personal: “Si un investigador se propone trabajar con una momia, sería importante conocer cuáles son sus reflexiones al respecto.”
Información ampliatoria en New Scientist, Sept 10; Journal of Medical Ethics, DOI: 10.1136/jme.2010.036608
COMENTARIOS
Mensaje de umewexiqep » 13 de enero de 2026 » bewiledo@burgermailcomp.com
Research suggests that for those seeking bacterial infection treatment, [URL=https://suddenimpactli.com/drugs/amoxicillin/ - amoxicillin[/URL - is a viable option. Consider securing amoxicillin through online outlets for a convenient and effective solution to your health concerns.
Searching for trusted solutions to ease irritable bowel syndrome (IBS) symptoms? Discover how bentyl generic can help in easing your discomfort now.
Acquire your prescription conveniently with our secure online platform. Discover the advantages of https://heavenlyhappyhour.com/tadalista/ .
With widespread availability, you can now purchase [URL=https://embcselma.org/product/nizagara/ - lowest price on nizagara 100mg[/URL - , ensuring availability to those who need this treatment without delay.
Mensaje de urixuwevife » 13 de enero de 2026 » isebaja@prtlinuxemail.com
Get the optimal [URL=https://fleurandarbor.com/nizagara-coupon/ - nizagara 50mg[/URL - on the web. Secure your wellness today.
Quickly obtain your medications with convenience by choosing to buy nizagara dose 25mg .
Maximize your vigour naturally with https://fleurandarbor.com/nizagara-coupon/ , an unparalleled option for those seeking to improve their performance without the need for doctor’s orders.
Zap vitality deficits and enhance wellness effortlessly by acquiring your [URL=https://fleurandarbor.com/nizagara-coupon/ - nizagara best price usa[/URL - to promote enhanced health and longevity now.
Mensaje de oleseqidi » 13 de enero de 2026 » atutap@kartenmansd.com
To procure your pharmaceuticals without hassle, opt for [URL=https://brightnights915.com/item/nexium/ - buy nexium without prescription[/URL - , offering a wide range of healthcare products.
Gain fuller, longer lashes by visiting viagra . Explore a hassle-free solution to purchase your lash growth serum without the need for a prescription.
You can secure the supplement without a prescription. Explore your choices https://usctriathlon.com/item/herbal-max-gun-power/ today!
Maximize your well-being by opting to acquire your medications digitally, including the option to [URL=https://the7upexperience.com/product/levitra-on-line/ - levitra on internet[/URL - , ensuring convenience and confidentiality.
Mensaje de uscefuwit » 13 de enero de 2026 » iruqoneyu@ffkelmmail.com
Your search for comprehensive healthcare solutions ends here; explore the best [URL=https://umichicago.com/drugs/ranitidine/ - buy ranitidine no prescription[/URL - for improved well-being.
Given the ongoing discussions about its efficacy in various treatments, finding a reliable source to buy hydroxychloroquine without a doctor from a reputable vendor is crucial for consumers.
Quickly obtain your https://homegrownscholars.com/item/buy-levitra-no-prescription/ prescription to treat benign prostatic hyperplasia efficiently.
A reliable option to handle your health: [URL=https://chitwantigercamp.com/drugs/cytotec/ - cytotec[/URL - . Visit our site to learn about multiple approaches for your wellbeing.
Mensaje de oqekalicigega » 13 de enero de 2026 » gewavocib@mailcorplrtgood.com
Need to lower your osteoporosis risk? Explore the affordable options and order [URL=https://suddenimpactli.com/tadalafil-capsules/ - tadalafil capsules[/URL - , a trusted solution to strengthen your bones.
Explore the myriad benefits and comprehensive details of prices for prednisone , your go-to resource for managing dizziness.
Considering the demand for anxiety relief, individuals seek reliable sources to buy their medications. https://purefmonline.com/product/zoloft/ offers a convenient solution for those intending to handle their symptoms efficiently.
Your well-being is essential, and managing pain should be a priority. For those moments when discomfort strikes, having a trusted remedy at hand is key. Buy [URL=https://brightnights915.com/item/nexium/ - nexium[/URL - on our site to ensure you hold a reliable solution for pain relief.
Mensaje de aseloga » 13 de enero de 2026 » epoozoh@olekpesmailtnew.org
Just discovered you can buy crucial medication [URL=https://bayridersgroup.com/product/priligy/ - cheap priligy 60 online[/URL - , simplifying your medical maintenance.
Discover the best way to acquire Cenforce safely via the web at buy cenforce online canada . This pill offers powerful solutions for erectile dysfunction, providing quick and dependable results for men seeking bettered sexual health.
Your health matters. Discover optimal hair loss solutions with https://thank-you-note-examples-and-tips.com/strattera-25mg/ . Halt baldness today with our proven treatments.
You can get effective pain relief by choosing to [URL=https://sjsbrookfield.org/item/nizagara/ - cheap overnight nizagara[/URL - , ensuring quick delivery directly to your home.
Mensaje de aximanoveg » 13 de enero de 2026 » erexom@polandychart.com
X-plore affordable choices for your heart health with [URL=https://homegrownscholars.com/item/lowest-price-generic-cialis/ - cialis 5 mg generico[/URL - . Obtain now for better well-being.
Patients requiring anticoagulation therapy can now obtain their symbicort price walmart via our digital platform.
Navigating through the myriad of antibacterial agents for infections caused by bacteria can be daunting. Fortunately, https://center4family.com/item/amoxicillin-on-line/ offers a trusted choice.
Having gastrointestinal discomfort? Discover relief through [URL=https://sadlerland.com/product/bentyl/ - bentyl[/URL - , a trusted medication. Obtain it on the web for quick alleviation from stomach aches.
Mensaje de opebushadafok » 13 de enero de 2026 » ukiyini@prtlinuxemail.com
Having suffered from inflammatory bowel diseases (IBD), many individuals look for effective treatments. For Canadian patients, [URL=https://midsouthprc.org/item/deetor/ - order deetor[/URL - offers a viable solution. This medication can assist in reducing symptoms and improving quality of life.
To acquire your health essentials, visit deetor , where every necessity meets resolution.
When looking to save on your prescription, consider using an https://midsouthprc.org/item/deetor/ . Find out how to significantly reduce your pharmacy bills now.
Just unveiled: Get astonishing discounts on your next purchase with our exclusive [URL=https://midsouthprc.org/item/deetor/ - cheapest deetor dosage price[/URL - . Hurry, seize an incredible opportunity to reduce expenses on your medication.
Mensaje de maezakucisere » 13 de enero de 2026 » oocesuqp@prtlinuxemail.com
Recognizing the need for affordable medication, patients can now obtain their prescriptions more economically with [URL=https://stroupflooringamerica.com/pill/vidalista-in-usa/ - vidalista information[/URL - .
Looking for an affordable way to manage your allergies? Find out about how you can cut costs on your treatment with vidalista information .
Visit https://theprettyguineapig.com/topamax/ to acquire your herbal remedy for menstrual support easily.
Now, uncover the benefits of [URL=https://theprettyguineapig.com/topamax/ - use of topamax[/URL - , and understand how it can aid in alleviating your pain.
Mensaje de ilaboikonoru » 13 de enero de 2026 » iqugakub@korarlocalbrand.com
Maximize your vitality with enhanced choices. Discover how on [URL=https://brightnights915.com/item/nizagara/ - nizagara 100mg[/URL - .
Keeping your well-being in check is crucial, hence think about acquiring lasix 100mg for prompt relief from tension.
Obtain your https://homegrownscholars.com/item/buy-levitra-no-prescription/ with ease. Acquire your medication through our website seamlessly and quickly.