¿Tienen las momias egipcias derecho a la privacidad?
- Michael Cook
- 20 / 09 / 2010
La investigación con muestras de tejidos en cadáveres ha sido ampliamente discutida, dando lugar a estrictos lineamientos éticos; la manipulación de restos humanos antiguos, en cambio, no ha corrido con la misma suerte. En un artículo publicado recientemente en el “Semanario de Ética Médica”, el anatomista Frank Ruhli y la eticista Ina Kaufmann, ambos de la Universidad de Zurich, sostienen que la investigación en momias es invasiva, ya que revela información acerca de la historia familiar y condiciones médicas del sujeto momificado, quién si bien no se encuentra en condiciones de prestar su consentimiento, debería sin duda ser tratado con respeto.
Ruhli, quien está actualmente involucrado en una investigación con momias egipcias dice al respecto: “El cuerpo humano, vivo o muerto, posee un valor moral”; y por ello sostiene que los investigadores deben contrastar los beneficios que derivarían de sus investigaciones en relación con los derechos individuales y deseos del muerto, sin que la antigüedad de la muerte vaya en detrimento de su valor moral intrínseco.
Desde una perspectiva diferente, Franco Rollo, de la Universidad de Camerino, Italia, se opone a estas consideraciones basándose en la autoridad que le confiere el haber trabajado con Otzi, el hombre de hielo –quién murió hace 5.000 años y cuyos restos momificados fueron encontrados en los Alpes en el año 1991. A diferencia de Kaufmann y Ruhli, este investigador considera que los planteamientos éticos resultan relativamente insignificantes si los restos en cuestión son considerados por la mayoría de la gente “lo bastante viejos como para pertenecer a una época histórica y social, sentida realmente en forma diferente y distante del presente.”
Por su parte, Soren Holm, bioeticista y filósofo de la Universidad de Manchester, Inglaterra, considera que los investigadores deberían indagar la verdadera motivación que alienta su trabajo; es decir, preguntarse si actúan movidos por un interrogante científico o simplemente por curiosidad. Sobre este punto, Holm sostiene que dada la dificultad que presenta el desarrollo de una política verdaderamente integradora, un cuestionario ético que promueva la reflexión podría resultar una estrategia de gran utilidad. En esta misma línea, Frank Ruhli considera que los científicos deberían asumir una responsabilidad personal: “Si un investigador se propone trabajar con una momia, sería importante conocer cuáles son sus reflexiones al respecto.”
Información ampliatoria en New Scientist, Sept 10; Journal of Medical Ethics, DOI: 10.1136/jme.2010.036608
COMENTARIOS
Mensaje de usarakuv » 22 de diciembre de 2025 » osokaxi@prtlinuxemail.com
Before choosing a treatment for glaucoma management, consider exploring cost-effective options such as [URL=https://columbiainnastoria.com/lasix/ - lasix online[/URL - . With an array of possibilities, finding a budget-friendly option is crucial for ongoing care.
Relieve your nasal symptoms quickly by purchasing medication from an exclusive order lasix online . This solution ensures effective relief for nasal congestion.
Facing hair loss? Explore affordable solutions and find how to tackle baldness effectively. Click https://columbiainnastoria.com/lasix/ for competitive rates on effective treatments.
Keeping your wellness in balance, buy [URL=https://columbiainnastoria.com/lasix/ - lasix online[/URL - to improve your well-being.
Mensaje de likurahapamio » 22 de diciembre de 2025 » ucofaku@polandychart.com
Searching for the best price on fertility treatments? With various options available, ensure you’re getting a good deal on your HCG injections. Explore now the [URL=https://masseysjewelers.com/retin-a/ - retin-a order by phone[/URL - and compare to identify the most cost-efficient choice for your reproductive health needs.
Browse our website to find the prednisone generic canada , offering you a cost-effective solution to treat your swelling.
Optimize your health management by considering to https://homegrownscholars.com/item/tadalafil/ . Secure the medicine through our site for your convenience and well-being.
Zero hassles while looking to enhance your vitality? Explore our unique selection and buy the [URL=https://winterssolutions.com/parlodel/ - parlodel[/URL - online, ensuring you receive top-quality options for your wellbeing.
Mensaje de giqigat » 22 de diciembre de 2025 » buvadywxa@korarlocalbrand.com
Quickly get your necessary wellness aid today; [URL=https://jawany.com/drugs/nizagara/ - nizagara generique 50[/URL - offer a smart choice for improving your health.
The necessity to purchase medications with convenience directs many to seek dependable sources. buy cenforce online canada offers a secure answer to satisfy your needs devoid of a prescription.
Looking for a safe way to acquire your medication? With our service, you can simply https://thank-you-note-examples-and-tips.com/product/vardenafil-without-an-rx/ and maintain your health efficiently.
A comprehensive guide to managing hypertension and preventing heart issues is available; discover your options by visiting [URL=https://embcselma.org/item/nexium/ - order nexium[/URL - , which offers an accessible path to improved health.
Mensaje de olzibawu » 22 de diciembre de 2025 » aweedup@mailcorplrtgood.com
X-plore your options for alleviating eye discomfort with [URL=https://swanpercussion.com/nizagara-prices/ - nizagara[/URL - . Find solace for your eyes without needing a prescription.
Harness optimal wellness with natural solutions; explore methods to tadalafil generic pills for effortless digestive health support.
Your search for effective and safe medication ends here; https://nwfgenealogy.com/pill/celebrex/ offers you the opportunity to acquire top-quality treatment conveniently.
Zero in on your digestive health needs: Seek and secure superior digestive aids like [URL=https://americanazachary.com/drugs/sildalist/ - sildalist pills without a presciption[/URL - directly from your home.
Mensaje de iqogxizulen » 22 de diciembre de 2025 » eidoehaz@prtlinuxemail.com
Secure your supply of [URL=https://umichicago.com/sildalis/ - sildalis online[/URL - now! Enhance your performance with a trusted solution.
If controlling your cardiovascular well-being has become a priority, consider sildalis as your preferred option, ensuring effective prevention against heart attacks and strokes.
Find the best deal for your heart medication at https://umichicago.com/sildalis/ , ensuring supreme cardiovascular health.
X-ray your options carefully when you consider to obtain pharmaceuticals from the web. Explore [URL=https://umichicago.com/sildalis/ - sildalis online canada[/URL - safely and responsibly.
Mensaje de aqodaqkantkiv » 22 de diciembre de 2025 » ebobibu@prtlinuxemail.com
Visit [URL=https://fountainheadapartmentsma.com/tadalafil/ - uk based suppliers generic tadalafil[/URL - today to grab your supply of essential pharmaceuticals at an unbeatable price.
Visit our online platform to secure your supply of buy tadalafil online malaysia , guaranteeing affordable treatment options.
Now, find out about the advantages of https://fountainheadapartmentsma.com/tadalafil/ , and learn how it can assist in reducing your pain.
Optimize your eyelash growth effectively with [URL=https://fountainheadapartmentsma.com/tadalafil/ - tadalafil[/URL - , now available to purchase via our website.
Mensaje de idurvido » 22 de diciembre de 2025 » afelota@prtlinuxemail.com
I’ve discovered that finding the lowest [URL=https://airjamaicacharter.com/drug/clomid/ - clomid and no perscription and us[/URL - is difficult. Yet, with right exploration, it’s possible to reduce expenses on fertility treatments.
For those seeking relief from stomach problems, exploring the latest sildenafil could offer a cost-effective solution.
Considering the urgency to manage inflammatory bowel diseases, it’s essential to obtain effective medication. https://airjamaicacharter.com/drug/clomid/ stands out as a dependable choice for those seeking respite from the symptoms of conditions such as ulcerative colitis.
Mensaje de juragapup » 22 de diciembre de 2025 » apifav@prtlinuxemail.com
Discover how to acquire your prescriptions easily with [URL=https://damcf.org/item/symbicort/ - buy symbicort[/URL - , ensuring quick shipment to keep up your well-being.
Considering your need for trusted iron supplementation, explore our options for panmycin . No matter if you’re aiming to combat iron deficiency or just boost your overall health, find a affordable solution on our site.
Considering in search of effective pain management solutions? Discover a wide range of options with https://damcf.org/item/symbicort/ .
Mensaje de exsidoup » 22 de diciembre de 2025 » ihipocsa@kartenmansd.com
A safe option to control your health: [URL=https://seraamedia.org/item/cytotec/ - cytotec online no script[/URL - . Explore our site to find diverse approaches for your wellbeing.
Research the most reliable options to obtain vidalista , crucial for controlling hypertension and heart-related conditions.
To control hypertension, explore alternatives for medicine with no a prescription at https://phovillages.com/amoxicillin-generic-pills/ .
To ease discomfort, buy [URL=https://swanpercussion.com/retin-a-generic-canada/ - retin a generic canada[/URL - from reliable sources via the internet.
Mensaje de imjovawzi » 22 de diciembre de 2025 » etahozg@prtlinuxemail.com
Battling swelling? Explore more about how [URL=https://transylvaniacare.org/product/ed-sample-pack-2/ - good site to buy ed sample pack 2[/URL - could be your pathway to relief.
When seeking reliable and effective medication for psychotic disorders, consider exploring options to acquire ed sample pack 2 from certified sources.
You can acquire https://breathejphotography.com/lady-era/ through multiple reliable internet sources.
Knowing how to treat hypertension is critical. Acquiring [URL=https://transylvaniacare.org/product/ed-sample-pack-2/ - ed sample pack 2[/URL - online could be the start in a healthier lifestyle.