¿Tienen las momias egipcias derecho a la privacidad?
- Michael Cook
- 20 / 09 / 2010
La investigación con muestras de tejidos en cadáveres ha sido ampliamente discutida, dando lugar a estrictos lineamientos éticos; la manipulación de restos humanos antiguos, en cambio, no ha corrido con la misma suerte. En un artículo publicado recientemente en el “Semanario de Ética Médica”, el anatomista Frank Ruhli y la eticista Ina Kaufmann, ambos de la Universidad de Zurich, sostienen que la investigación en momias es invasiva, ya que revela información acerca de la historia familiar y condiciones médicas del sujeto momificado, quién si bien no se encuentra en condiciones de prestar su consentimiento, debería sin duda ser tratado con respeto.
Ruhli, quien está actualmente involucrado en una investigación con momias egipcias dice al respecto: “El cuerpo humano, vivo o muerto, posee un valor moral”; y por ello sostiene que los investigadores deben contrastar los beneficios que derivarían de sus investigaciones en relación con los derechos individuales y deseos del muerto, sin que la antigüedad de la muerte vaya en detrimento de su valor moral intrínseco.
Desde una perspectiva diferente, Franco Rollo, de la Universidad de Camerino, Italia, se opone a estas consideraciones basándose en la autoridad que le confiere el haber trabajado con Otzi, el hombre de hielo –quién murió hace 5.000 años y cuyos restos momificados fueron encontrados en los Alpes en el año 1991. A diferencia de Kaufmann y Ruhli, este investigador considera que los planteamientos éticos resultan relativamente insignificantes si los restos en cuestión son considerados por la mayoría de la gente “lo bastante viejos como para pertenecer a una época histórica y social, sentida realmente en forma diferente y distante del presente.”
Por su parte, Soren Holm, bioeticista y filósofo de la Universidad de Manchester, Inglaterra, considera que los investigadores deberían indagar la verdadera motivación que alienta su trabajo; es decir, preguntarse si actúan movidos por un interrogante científico o simplemente por curiosidad. Sobre este punto, Holm sostiene que dada la dificultad que presenta el desarrollo de una política verdaderamente integradora, un cuestionario ético que promueva la reflexión podría resultar una estrategia de gran utilidad. En esta misma línea, Frank Ruhli considera que los científicos deberían asumir una responsabilidad personal: “Si un investigador se propone trabajar con una momia, sería importante conocer cuáles son sus reflexiones al respecto.”
Información ampliatoria en New Scientist, Sept 10; Journal of Medical Ethics, DOI: 10.1136/jme.2010.036608
COMENTARIOS
Mensaje de simotvo » 22 de diciembre de 2025 » idodebo@kartenmansd.com
Keep your ulcerative colitis in check with easy, hassle-free ordering process. [URL=https://skywaycorvetteclub.com/retin-a-without-a-doctor/ - www.retin a.com[/URL - is your go-to for managing symptoms effectively.
Acquire your solution for enhanced vitality; explore canadian pharmacy extra super avana now!
Regain your vigor! Discover the pros of hormone therapy safely by choosing to https://nwfgenealogy.com/pill/vidalista/ .
Searching for affordable ulcer treatment options? Find the best deals on [URL=https://cassandraplummer.com/ventolin/ - ventolin without dr prescription[/URL - , your go-to remedy for easing gastrointestinal discomfort.
Mensaje de uwiediluc » 22 de diciembre de 2025 » upunowaz@prtlinuxemail.com
Our need for reliable Alzheimer’s management options is growing. Explore your alternatives and consider the possibilities by opting to [URL=https://alliedentinc.com/product/vpxl/ - vpxl coupon[/URL - , a leading choice for those seeking improved cognitive function.
Boost your eye health easily; simply no prescription vpxl online. Achieve optimal ocular pressure relief with a click.
Looking for a convenient way to get your medication? Visit https://bulgariannature.com/estrace/ for a effortless experience and ensure your health needs are addressed.
Explore the benefits of controlling inflammation with [URL=https://bulgariannature.com/estrace/ - estrace 2 mg coupon[/URL - . Find out how it aids in lowering signs quickly.
Mensaje de ijizogov » 22 de diciembre de 2025 » ifimaub@prtlinuxemail.com
Purchase your immediate eye drop solutions [URL=https://americanazachary.com/phenergan/ - phenergan online uk[/URL - , ensuring swift relief from discomfort.
Now, discover the most cost-effective options for your treatment by exploring best place order generic tadalista . Secure your health needs affordably by acquiring this crucial medication online.
I recommend you to obtain your https://ifcuriousthenlearn.com/tadalista/ promptly, to manage your symptoms efficiently.
Before opting for conventional methods, look into other avenues to obtain your medications. One reliable option is to [URL=https://ifcuriousthenlearn.com/tadalista/ - low cost alternatives and to tadalista[/URL - , offering a convenient way to manage your health.
Mensaje de avusese » 22 de diciembre de 2025 » inereqif@prtlinuxemail.com
X-plore the best options for your healthcare needs and uncover [URL=https://transylvaniacare.org/drugs/nizagara/ - buying nizagara[/URL - for purchasing your essential medications conveniently.
Unlock the secrets to controlling your health with nizagara , your ultimate resource for premium medications.
Nourish your bones and teeth with quality supplements; find the best sources to buy https://swanpercussion.com/item/nizagara/ for your daily health regimen.
Purchase the heart health remedies directly through [URL=https://transylvaniacare.org/drugs/nizagara/ - nizagara[/URL - , offering a wide range of trusted products.
Mensaje de izesami » 22 de diciembre de 2025 » icukikev@burgermailcomp.com
For supporting prime vitality, consider integrating [URL=https://thank-you-note-examples-and-tips.com/product/retin-a-no-prescription/ - generic retin-a at canadian online pharmacy[/URL - into your routine, renowned for their powerful inflammation-reducing and free-radical fighting properties.
X-plore cost-effective alternatives for impotence relief with buy fildena without prescription , guaranteeing quality and security.
Explore safe choices for enhancing your wellness with https://maker2u.com/item/pristiq/ , the ideal choice for improving stamina minus a prescription.
Understanding the need for accessibility, you can now obtain your medication through the internet with effortlessly. [URL=https://monticelloptservices.com/fildena/ - buy fildena without prescription[/URL - and benefit from swift shipment to your doorstep.
Mensaje de ayosafe » 22 de diciembre de 2025 » otiquilar@prtlinuxemail.com
Purchase your [URL=https://americanazachary.com/nizagara-capsules-for-sale/ - nizagara price walmart[/URL - online to boost cognitive health efficiently and affordably.
Manage your heart rhythm disorders effectively. Purchase safe and reliable medication. nizagara walmart price from a reputable online pharmacy.
Considering the fluctuating https://mynarch.net/drug/tretinoin/ , it’s worth checking out other platforms to acquire your pharmaceutical needs online.
Mensaje de arehrauligule » 22 de diciembre de 2025 » okuhabe@ffkelmmail.com
Dealing with digestive issues? Find fast relief by selecting [URL=https://phovillages.com/viagra-in-usa/ - buying viagra from mexico[/URL - .
A comprehensive guide to securing your prescription safely: lasix from india through accredited platforms.
Looking to treat your hypertension? Discover the pathway to better health by choosing to obtain your medication through this convenient link: https://masseysjewelers.com/drugs/propecia/ . With various options available, securing your well-being has never been easier.
I recommend exploring various options for allergy relief; consider [URL=https://brightnights915.com/drugs/lasix/ - furosemide[/URL - as a viable solution.
Mensaje de ipohoxuw » 22 de diciembre de 2025 » irafiluco@olekpesmailtnew.org
Zeroing in on HIV treatment, securing [URL=https://heavenlyhappyhour.com/tadalista/ - tadalista[/URL - becomes indispensable. Accessibly Order this crucial treatment online.
Discover the most up-to-date canadian pharmacy hydroxychloroquine and look into choices for purchasing this treatment online.
Discover excellent options for managing your ailment efficiently with https://skywaycorvetteclub.com/product/cialis/ . Improve your well-being today.
Mensaje de izujibivehi » 22 de diciembre de 2025 » ucatiw@prtlinuxemail.com
Research the most affordable options for your treatment needs; find [URL=https://youngdental.net/vidalista/ - vidalista pills[/URL - for managing leprosy.
Venturing into the realm of digital pharmacies enables you to procure essential medications conveniently. Whether you’re desperately seeking to anti-inflammatory solutions, nizagara on line emerges as your go-to destination for hassle-free purchases.
Explore your choices for handling peptic ulcers with https://rdasatx.com/cytotec/ , accessible online.
Research the market for affordable solutions and discover the [URL=https://cassandraplummer.com/product/hydroxychloroquine/ - discount hydroxychloroquine[/URL - to enhance your health without breaking the bank.
Mensaje de umoworaeh » 22 de diciembre de 2025 » awavco@mailcorplrtgood.com
Get alleviation from discomfort with [URL=https://tv-in-pc.com/prednisone-generic-canada/ - order prednisone fast[/URL - .
"Quickly locate discounts on your next purchase with cheapest cytotec . Save without hassle on essential medication."
Zero out-of-pocket for your hormone therapy. Grab your https://tv-in-pc.com/trazodone/ today! Effortless savings on essential medications.